word of the day - szlifuj swój angielski 51-100

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to undercharge (to charge somebody less than the real price for something)
The sales assistant made a mistake and undercharged us by £3.
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za mało policzyć (komuś) za coś
scorch (to (cause to) change colour with dry heat or to burn slightly)
If the iron is too hot, you will scorch your shirt.
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przypalić, wypalić
constitute (to be or be considered as something)
The world drug problem continues to constitute a serious threat to public health.
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stanowić, tworzyć
to crack (to break or to make something break so that a thin line appears on the surface but without breaking into pieces)
I dropped my coffee cup and it cracked.
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pęknąć, powodować pęknięcie
perishable ((of food) that decays quickly)
You must store perishable food in a cool place.
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łatwo psujący się
to recreate (to make something exist or happen again)
The novel recreates the atmosphere of medieval times and takes us into a world of tragedy and fear.
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odtworzyć coś
clutter (a lot of things in a state of being untidy)
It took me an hour to clean out the clutter in the kitchen.
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nieporządek, bałagan
enormity (very great size, effect or importance)
I'm afraid she doesn't realize the enormity of the problem.
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ogrom, wielkość, powaga
to entrap (to put or catch someone in a place or situation from which they cannot escape)
She thinks that her daughter has been entrapped by this cult.
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usidlać, wpędzać w pułapkę
cosy (comfortable and pleasant, especially because small and warm)
She gave me some ideas how to make my room more cosy.
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przytulny, wygodny
devastating (that makes someone very shocked and upset)
After hearing the devastating news, she was extremely upset.
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wstrząsający, druzgocący
to swing (to move smoothly backwards and forwards or to make something do this)
The kids enjoyed swinging on the ropes through the trees.
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huśtać (się), kołysać (się)
upright (honest, responsible and moral)
He was a thoroughly good and upright man.
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prawy, uczciwy
to glisten (to shine by reflecting light from a wet or oily surface)
The dew glistened on the grass as the sun was rising.
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lśnić, połyskiwać, błyszczeć
self-assured (having confidence in your own abilities)
The interview showed him as a competent and self-assured person.
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pewny siebie
hilarious (very funny and causing a lot of laughter)
It's my favourite comedy. I think it is hilarious.
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bardzo śmieszny, komiczny
dour (unfriendly, unhappy and very serious)
He came out of the boss's office with a dour expression on his face.
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oschły, surowy, srogi
to rotate (to (cause to) turn in a circle, especially around a fixed central point)
The Earth rotates on its axis once a day.
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obracać się, krążyć, wirować
indigestible ((about food) difficult or impossible for the stomach to break down)
The steak was dry and nearly indigestible.
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niestrawny, ciężki (do strawienia)
letdown (a disappointment)
The film that we watched last night turned out to be a bit of a letdown.
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rozczarowanie
to romp (to play in a rough, happy and noisy way)
The children romped happily around in the snow.
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dokazywać, hasać, figlować
forthright (saying what you think and feel honestly and directly, without being afraid of other people’s reactions)
I really appreciate your honesty and your forthright way of talking.
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szczery, prostolinijny, bezpośredni
respectable (considered to be socially acceptable because of your good character or behaviour)
She married a good man and led a respectable life.
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przyzwoity, poważany, zacny
freakish (very unusual or unexpected, especially in an unpleasant way)
She got fed up with Mark's freakish behaviour and broke up with him.
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dziwny, dziwaczny
bystander (a person who is standing near and watching something that is happening but is not involved in it)
Two bystanders were hurt when the gangs attacked each other.
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naoczny świadek, obserwator, widz
observant (good or quick at noticing things around you)
With the help of an observant witness, the police tracked down a man suspected of setting fire to a store in London.
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spostrzegawczy
to praise (to express strong approval or admiration about the achievements or characteristics of a person or thing)
His parents never praised him, even when he did well at school.
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chwalić, pochwalać
influence (the power to have an effect on people or things)
I'm glad that Kevin is seeing Helen as she has a good influence on him.
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wpływ
tart (sharp and unpleasant)
Her tart remarks can sometimes hurt people's feelings.
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cierpki, zgryźliwy
fellowship (an amount of money given to postgraduates to allow them to continue their studies at an advanced level)
I've heard that Kate's applied for a research fellowship.
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stypendium (naukowe)
fleck (a small mark or spot)
The method for removing paint flecks from a wooden table depends on what type of paint it is.
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plamka, drobinka, pyłek
to rerun (to show a programme or film on television again)
The Indiana Jones films are always being rerun on television.
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ponownie odtwarzać
gluttony (when people eat and drink much more than they need to)
Many people think that Thanksgiving is a day of gluttony.
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obżarstwo
grandly (in a way that attracts attention and admiration)
All rooms in the house are quiet, spacious and grandly furnished.
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pięknie, świetnie
ceaseless (that continues for a long time without stopping)
I'm afraid that her ceaseless complaining doesn't help anyone to solve her problems.
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nieustanny, nieprzerwany
intangible (that exists but cannot be described exactly or proved)
A good leader must have a certain amount of such intangible qualities as zeal, charm and charisma.
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nieuchwytny, nienamacalny
villainous (evil)
Throughout 'The Merchant of Venice' there are many examples of villainous acts performed by the characters.
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nikczemny, łajdacki, wyrodny
wretched (unpleasant, of low quality or unhappy)
She had to live with her two sisters in one wretched room.
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nieszczęśliwy, nędzny, nieszczęsny, żałosny
purely (only)
He admitted that he made the decision for purely financial reasons.
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jedynie, wyłącznie
alight (burning; on fire)
A lot of fires are caused by cigarette butts that set flammable materials alight.
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palący się, płonący
to scrounge (to get things, often money or food, by asking other people for them instead of buying them)
I can't stand the way Jack scrounges things off his friends.
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wyprosić coś od kogoś, wyżebrać
wealthy (rich)
His father is a wealthy man who owns two luxury flats in New York.
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zamożny, bogaty
mention (a short remark or written statement)
I'm sure there will be a mention of that concert in the newspaper.
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wzmianka, wspomnienie
execrable (very bad)
A large number of guests complained about the execrable food at the hotel.
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fatalny, ohydny, wstrętny
steeply (sharply or suddenly)
We were sitting on the black rocks that slope quite steeply down to the sea.
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stromo, gwałtownie
stern (severe and serious)
He was given a stern warning and released without charges.
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surowy, srogi, ostry
to thrust (to push suddenly and strongly)
He didn't want the money but she thrust it into his hand.
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wepchnąć, wciskać
disparaging (criticizing someone, in a way that shows you have no respect for them)
A U.S. general in Afghanistan was dismissed for making disparaging comments about the Afghan government.
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lekceważący, ubliżający
variety (the characteristic of often changing and being different)
There is a wide variety of vegetarian dishes to choose from.
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różnorodność, rozmaitość, urozmaicenie
to lug (to carry or pull something with difficulty or effort because it is heavy)
I'm not going to lug these shopping bags around with me all afternoon.
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taszczyć coś, wlec

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