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controversy = disagreement expressed in a heated and public way commencer à apprendre
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controversy = disagreement expressed in a heated and public way commencer à apprendre
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podniecony/ ozywiony/ goracy
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campaigning = working in an organised and active way to achieve an objective commencer à apprendre
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fine = the money you pay as a punishment for having breached the law commencer à apprendre
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fine = the money you pay as a punishment for having breached the law commencer à apprendre
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vulnerable = someone exposed to harm who can't defend themselves commencer à apprendre
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personal space the area around a person's body which if invaded makes them feel uncomfortable commencer à apprendre
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Traditionally, January is the month in which people try to make their New Year's resolutions work commencer à apprendre
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smoking in cars with children will be banned under new laws put forward by the government. commencer à apprendre
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Today we're talking about this new proposal restricting where people are allowed to smoke. commencer à apprendre
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commencer à apprendre
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Now let's hear the argument in favour of a ban. commencer à apprendre
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Those children who are exposed to second-hand smoke in cars are more likely to end up going to their doctors with respiratory infections, more likely to end up going to hospital with a respiratory infection commencer à apprendre
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infekcje dróg oddechowych
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and much more likely to get a wheeze or actually have asthma through their childhood. commencer à apprendre
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The proposal under discussion here in England includes a fine of up to £50 – that's about $80 – imposed on the driver of the car if there's somebody smoking when there's a child passenger. commencer à apprendre
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The proposal under discussion here in England includes a fine of up to £50 – that's about $80 – imposed on the driver of the car if there's somebody smoking when there's a child passenger. commencer à apprendre
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to breathe hard with a whistling, breathy sound, as in asthma commencer à apprendre
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It probably will. But it's difficult to find anyone who doesn't defend a child's right to be healthy. commencer à apprendre
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Children are vulnerable – vulnerable means they are exposed to harm and can't defend themselves. commencer à apprendre
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The definition of vulnerable is easily hurt or delicate. This little chick is very vulnerable. commencer à apprendre
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Yes, in the last few years, smokers have seen restrictions in their ability to smoke. commencer à apprendre
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In many countries they aren't allowed to smoke in closed public places like bars anymore. And cigarette packages show disturbing pictures of diseased lungs. commencer à apprendre
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Some disturbing thoughts about the future came to his mind. here was a disturbing noise coming from the attic. commencer à apprendre
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One of the smokers suspicious of the new ban is Hayley commencer à apprendre
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This British driver said she doesn't smoke when her children are on board. But that's as far as she goes in agreeing with the ban. commencer à apprendre
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do tego stopnia zgadza się
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as she goes in agreeing with But that's as far as she goes in agreeing with the ban. commencer à apprendre
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do tego stopnia zgadza się
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What objection – I mean what reason for disagreeing – is she raising? commencer à apprendre
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commencer à apprendre
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An example of raise is when you bring the issue of guilt up in a discussion about whether you should take care of elderly parents. commencer à apprendre
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commencer à apprendre
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rodzice w podeszłym wieku
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What objection – I mean what reason for disagreeing – is she raising? commencer à apprendre
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Listen out for the two words Hayley uses when talking about the physical area surrounding her which she feels is very personal. commencer à apprendre
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to make an effort to hear a noise that you are expecting: Would you listen out for the phone while I'm in the garden? commencer à apprendre
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I completely understand where they are coming from, but to take it to the next level of stopping it even if you haven't got children in the car then I think that's a little bit beyond people's personal space, really. commencer à apprendre
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Hayley talks about her personal space – it means the area around her body which she feels is hers and if invaded makes her feel uncomfortable. commencer à apprendre
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Well, it seems that enforcing this ban will be a bit of a challenge for the authorities. commencer à apprendre
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egzekwować / wprowadzać w życie
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Law enforcement is always a matter of cost. commencer à apprendre
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wprowadzanie w życie, egzekwowanie
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They breach the law at their own peril commencer à apprendre
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They breach the law at their own peril commencer à apprendre
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It put their lives in peril. commencer à apprendre
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do something at one's peril They breach the law at their own peril commencer à apprendre
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zrobić coś na własne ryzyko
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But other places have managed to implement the ban on smoking in cars with child passengers. commencer à apprendre
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But he said the plan would take several years to implement. commencer à apprendre
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implemented only by October Well, the proposal here in England has yet to be voted for in Parliament and it might be implemented only by October. commencer à apprendre
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wdrożony /realizowane tylko w październiku
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So plenty of time there for a good debate. commencer à apprendre
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campaigning = working in an organised and active way to achieve an objective commencer à apprendre
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First, let's focus on a general objective. This meeting's objective is to choose a leader. The definition of an objective is a goal or something to aim for. An example of objective is a list of things to accomplish during a meeting. commencer à apprendre
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Objectively, in terms of what can be seen and/or heard. commencer à apprendre
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The definition of accomplish is to finish or complete something. The definition of an objective is a goal or something to aim for. An example of objective is a list of things to accomplish during a meeting. commencer à apprendre
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To implement is defined as to put something into effect. An example of implement is a manager enforcing a new set of procedures. commencer à apprendre
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When the police compel you to obey speed limits or else get a ticket, this is an example of a situation where the police enforce the law. commencer à apprendre
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egzekwować / wprowadza w ycie
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When the police compel you to obey speed limits or else get a ticket, this is an example of a situation where the police enforce the law. commencer à apprendre
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When the police compel you to obey speed limits or else get a ticket, this is an example of a situation where the police enforce the law. commencer à apprendre
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commencer à apprendre
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People with heart or respiratory problems need to take particular care. commencer à apprendre
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There is a heated debate on this question at present. commencer à apprendre
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exposed to public view, on display commencer à apprendre
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wystawione na widok publiczny, na wyświetlaczu
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vulnerable someone exposed to harm who can't defend themselves commencer à apprendre
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One of my new years resolutions is not to click on these articles any more! An example of a resolution is a decision to lose 20 pounds in the upcoming year. These are good resolutions. commencer à apprendre
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put forward = To propose for consideration: put forward a new plan commencer à apprendre
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smokers are trying hard to carry on enjoying their cigarettes. I'm sorry I've interrupted you - please carry on. He carried on asking questions. commencer à apprendre
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The definition of a breach is a break, or violation. An example of a breach is an agreement that has been broken. commencer à apprendre
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An example of breach is breaking a contract. commencer à apprendre
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The definition of a breach is a break, or violation. commencer à apprendre
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he stepped down as leader in favour of his rival commencer à apprendre
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he stepped down as leader in favour of his rival commencer à apprendre
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The World Health Organisation is campaigning to discourage people from smoking. commencer à apprendre
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Imposed is defined as to have forced something to happen or forced someone to do what you wished. commencer à apprendre
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