Phrasal Verbs

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ask out
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zaprosić kogoś (do kina, restauracji) You behave like a moron! Ask her out and then you will know if she likes you or not!
break down
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zepsuć się They got caught quite easily as their runaway car broke down after few miles.
break down
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załamywać się, kończyć się niepowodzeniem The discussion broke down because nobody wanted to accept any compromise.
care for
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opiekować się, troszczyć She cares for her younger sister.
check in
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zgłosić się do odprawy All the passengers should check in one hour before the departure.
check out
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sprawdzać Can somebody check out who is at the door?
check out
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zdać pokój (w hotelu), wymeldować się She checked out early in the morning and continued her journey.
clean up
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posprzątać Clean up your room before you leave.
clear up
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przejaśniać się (o pogodzie), przechodzić (o chorobie) The weather's clearing up.
come across sth/sb
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natknąć się (na coś/kogoś) I came across this precious painting while I was tidying my basement.
come back
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wracać Don't wait for me, I don't know when I'll be coming back.
depend on
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polegać na You can always depend on me. The tram is late again! You really can't depend on public transport.
depend on sth
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zależeć (od czegoś) Our decision depends on the results of the test.
do without
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radzić sobie bez czegoś I'm afraid she'll have to do without my help.
fill in sth
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wypełniać Please fill in the application form.
fill (sth) up
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wypełnić, zapełnić The room was filled up with people.
find out
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dowiedzieć się Did you find out how much he had paid?
get back
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wracać When did you get back?
get sth back
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dostać coś z powrotem Can I borrow this book? You'll get it back next week.
get in (into)
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wsiadać, wchodzić How did all of you manage to get into such a small car? The doors were closed and I couldn't get in.
get off (sth)
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wysiadać, wychodzić To get to the museum you have to get off at fifth stop. What time do you usually get off work?
get on
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wsiadać do/na The bus was full so we couldn't get on.
get out
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wysiadać I got out of the car and went home.
get out
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wynosić się Get out of my house!
go out
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wychodzić, spotykać się z ludźmi Mark doesn't go out much.
get over
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dochodzić do siebie, pogodzić się z czymś It took him over two years to get over his wife's death.
get over
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znaleźć rozwiązanie problemu There were many technical problems but they got over it.
get through
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dodzwonić się I tried to contact her but I couldn't get through.
get together (with sb)
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spotykać się Let's get together and talk about it.
get up
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wstawać (z łóżka) Mike always gets up at 7 o'clock.
give back
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oddawać Please give me back my CDs.
give up sth
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przestać coś robić I gave up smoking two months ago.
go away
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wyjeżdżać, iść (sobie) Leave me alone! Go away!
go back
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wracać When are you going back to Madrit?
go on
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kontynuować, trwać Sorry for the interruption, please go on.
go out
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wychodzić, wyjeżdżać Let's go out for a walk.
go out
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gasnąć The light went out as we sat for dinner.
go with sth
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towarzyszyć, dziać się jako skutek czegoś Riots usually go with unnecessary bloodshed.
grow up
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dorastać Don't behave like a child! Grow up!
hang on
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czekać przez chwilę Hang on a second, I'll be right there.
head for
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iść/jechać w określonym kierunku, zmierzać do The troops were heading for the capital city.
hear from
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otrzymywać od kogoś wiadomość I haven't heard from him for ages.
hold on
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czekać chwilę Hold on a second, I'm almost ready.
hurry up
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pośpieszyć się Hurry up! We have to be there at 5.
join in
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przyłączać się We're going for a picnic tomorrow. Why don't you join in?
keep away
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trzymać się z daleka od czegoś Keep away from him or you'll get into trouble.
keep on
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kontynuować, robić coś dalej, bez przerwy Why you always keep on asking me about Mark? I don't want to talk about him!
know of
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wiedzieć o czymś, znać Do you know of any Italian restaurants in Paris?
laugh at
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śmiać się z czegoś What are you laughing at?
leave out
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opuszczać, pomijać Prepare the list carefully, I don't want anyone to be left out.
let down
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zawodzić You let me down again, I can't trust you any more.
log in/on
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zalogować się, włączyć do sieci I can't log in, I forgot the password.
log out/off
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wylogować się, wyłączyć się z sieci Please log out and turn the computer off.
look after
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opiekować się, pilnować We need to find someone to look after the kids when we're out tomorrow evening.
look around
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rozglądać się Look around and check if you find something interesting for you.
look at
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przyglądać się, patrzeć What are you looking at?
look forward to
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cieszyć sie na coś, bardzo czekać na I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.
look out
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uważać Look out!
look up
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sprawdzać Could someone look up this word in a dictionary?
make up
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robić makijaż I always make up before I leave house.
move in
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wprowadzać się I didn't like this flat when I moved in but now I think it's quite cosy.
move out
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wyprowadzać się We have to move out till the end of the month.
pick up
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podnosić Sue picked up the phone and dialled her boyfriend's number.
put off
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odkładać, przełożyć na inny termin Can you put off the meeting? I need to talk to you.
put on
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zakładać (na siebie) It's quite cold so you'd better put on your coat.
ring up
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dzwonić, telefonować Ring me up in the evening.
run away
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uciekać Run away or they'll beat you up.
run out
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kończyć się, brakować We've run out of the paper for printing. Time's running out, we've got only 2 minutes left. I ran out of butter in the morning so I had to go shopping.
set off
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wyruszyć, rozpocząć podróż We set off early in the morning.
slow down
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zwalniać You're driving too fast, please slow down.
switch on
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włączać Switch on the TV, there's weather forecast in few minutes.
switch off
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wyłączyć Switch off the radio before you leave.
take away
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zabierać, odbierać Mary took away a knife from her child.
take back
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oddawać, zwracać Adam took his new trousers back as he discovered a flaw on them.
take off
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wystartować When I was young I loved watching planes take off.
take off
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zdejmować, ściągać He was so tired that he didin't even take his clothes off.
take up
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brać/zabierać się za coś Sue's taken up basketball recently.
throw away
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wyrzucać When will you finally throw away this old coat?
try on
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przymierzać Try on the red blouse, I think it suits better.
turn back
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zawracać After two days we had no money and had to turn back.
turn off
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wyłączać Turn off the radio please, I'd like to read.
turn on
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włączać Turn on the TV, the game starts in few minutes.
wash up
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zmywać I hate washing up.
watch out
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uważać Watch out! You are not allowed to walk here without proper equipment!
write down
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zapisywać Would you like to write down my address?
name after
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nazwać po kimś Jacky was named after her grandmother.
note down
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notować/zapisywać Please note down the following emergency numbers.
bring up
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wychować She was brought up to respect other people.
calm down
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uspokoić się They had a hard time in their relationship but now everything seems to have calmed down.
count on
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liczyć na kogoś You can always count on Jim in situation li
cross out
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skreślić, wykreślić Your essay is too long - cross some sentences out.
decide on
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zdecydować się na coś We have decided on holiday in Spain.
drop off
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podrzucić kogoś gdzieś po drodze I'm going to the city centre now, so if you want I can drop you off to the library.
fall behind
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zostawać z tyłu The horse started the race quite promising but then fell behind on the last bend. Tom has fallen behind in his English recently.
focus on/upon
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koncentrować się His research focuses on developing new information technologies.
lay off
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zwalniać Many people working in this factory were laid off without previous notice.
look for
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szukać I'm looking for a room to rent. Do you know of any in this area?
match up
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pasować, zgadzać się They will have to be interrogated once again as their stories proved not to match up.
rely on/upon
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polegać na He relies on her common sense in situations like this one.
result in
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skutkować His negligence resulted in severe health problems.
save up
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zaoszczędzić I want to save up for a new computer.
take to
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polubić I took to her the moment I saw her smile.
touch down
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lądować The plane touched down safely and on time.
wake up
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obudzić się He woke up too late and had to leave without breakfast.

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