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question réponse
иметь тенденцию
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tend
I think you tend to eat more in the winter
канюк
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buzzard
High above the banks of ancient oaks, a buzzard circles in search of its prey
зубило
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chisel
Im still working in the factory where chisels are used
супница
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tureen
The typical forms are bowls, tureens, high stands
полевка
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vole
However, the infectivity of voles was much higher than that of mice
обследование
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survey
the survey is only concerned with women of childbearing age
взмывать
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soar
All night long fireworks soared into the sky
зимовать
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hibernate
долговечность
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longevity
for longevity in car design you really need to keep it simple
обязательный
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compulsory
swimming was compulsory at my school
достигать
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attain
He has attained the highest grade in his music exams
продолжительность жизни
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life span
The species has a life span of around 70 years
неудобный/неприятный, странный
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awkward
he is sn awkward customer
довольный
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content
He seems fairly content with life
утверждение
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allegation
several of her parents have made allegations of professional misconduct against her
склонять к убеждениям
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leaning
i dont know what his political leanings are
лишать
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deprive sb of sth
he claimed that he had been deprived of his freedom
положиться на когото
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count on somebody
You can always count on Michael in crisis
закопаться в работе
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be snowed under with work
im absolutely snowed under with work at the moment
капать
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drip
She dripped paint on the carpet
отвертка
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screwdriver
Should it also include those which require a screwdriver to remove?
передавать/создать
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convey
You dont want to convey the impression that we are not interested
формулировать
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articulate
I found myself unable to articulate my feelings
герцог
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duke
the duke is desirous pf meeting you
изолироваться
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zone out
when they start talking about football i just zone out
раздражать
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to bug someone
he’s been bugging me all morning
преступник
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felon
he was charged with being a felon in possesion of a firearm
разочарованный
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feel gutted
He was gutted when she finished the relationship
выйти из автобуса
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alight from a bus
придумать фразу
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coin a phraze
совпадение
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coincidence
You chose exactly the same wallpaper as us - what a coincidence
переходный/непереходный
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transitive/intransitive
Any teacher should be able to explain the difference between transitive and intransitive verbs
рукопожатие/захват
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grip
the baby gripped my finger with her tiny hand
приверженность делу
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commitment to the cause
I’d like to thank the staff for having shown such commitment
многосложные
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multi-syllable
arabic is a multi-syllable language
диаграмма
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chart
there is a chart on the classroom wall showing the relative heights of all children
бренчать
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strum
The player strums the strings by moving in the bins
встроить в
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implement
the determination of policy is not your business - your job is tp implement it
особенности
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pecularities
we all have our little pecularitues, dont we?
справчоный материал
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reference material
It is an invaluable source of reference material that, once discovered, will be frequently reffered to
кишечник
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intestines
itestines is a long tube through which food travels while it is being digested after leaving a stomach
почка
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kidney
She suffered kidney failure and needed a blood transfusion
без слов
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at a lost for words
Mary was lost for words when she was awarded the prize
регистр
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register
particular register
принимать сторону
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take sides
my mother never took sides when my brpther and i argued
уместно
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appropriately
She didnt think we were approriately dressed for a wedding
большой масштаб
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large scale
my parents used to entertain friends on a large-scale
воздействие/переохлаждение
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exposure
Avoid prolonged exposure to sunlight
желчь
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bile
Bile is also a strong feeling of anger
состав поезда/ж/д
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train set
for whose who are interested, my new private office gave me a nice train set
моча
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urine
табуретка
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stool
sarah sat on a kitchen stool
табуретка для ног
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footstool
an example is the type of piano footstool used in conjuction with a piano bench
разруха
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devastation
if disease is allowed to spread, it will cause widespread devastation
хихикать
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titter
a couple of younger students tittered at his dirty jokes
дятел
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woodpecker
result from woodpecker surveys revealed an atypical response to logging (вырубка)
оттепель
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thaw
its beginning to thaw
взвесь
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misty
the morning will start off misty
душный
hot, uncomfortable, hard to breathe
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stiffling
i cant bear his stifling humidity
удушливый
very warm and a little damp
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muggy
when the weather is muggy, its unpleasantly warm and the air comtains a lot of water
штопор
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corkscrew
i used some of the caramel to make little sugar corkscrews
столб
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pillar
pillar is a strong column made of stone, metal or wood
лестничная клетка
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landing
there is another bathroom on the landing between the first and second floors
погреб/ винный погреб
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cellar/wine cellar
hes got an impressively large store of wine in his cellar
переоборудование мансарды
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attic/loft conversion
the firm specializes in loft conversions
сарай
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shed
we keep our bikes in the shed
хозяйская спальня
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master bedroom
four rooms are on the second floor, including a master bedroom
проливной дождь
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torrential rain
these are cyclones from the north-west, accompanied by the thunderstorms and torrential rains
приход жары
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heatwaves
the consequences of this heatwave for our countries and yheir populations have been appaling
пасмурная погода
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overcast
the sky was overcast
штормовой ветер
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gale
hundreds of old trees were blown down in the gales
совок
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dustpan
it is commonly used in combination with a dustpan
разделочная доска
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cutting board / chopping board
use separate knives and chopping boards for cutting up salad and raw meat
пылесосить
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do the hoovering
can you do the hoovering
крыльцо
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porch
we sat out on yhe porch to cool off
окна выходят на улицу
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overlook
our hotel rooms overlooked the harbour
пятно
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stain
tomato sauce stains terribly - its really difficult to get it out of clothes
неизбежный
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inevitable
the accident was the inevitable consequence of carelessness
протечка
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leak
water was leaking from the pipe
скол
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chip
i wish my nail polish wouldnt keep chipping
перебой электричества
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power cut
storms caused power cuts in hundreds of homes last night
удариться
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bump/bang
she banged her fist angrily on the table
I bumped my leg against the corner of the table
споткнуться
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to trip over
he triped and fell down, grazing his knee
ободрать/ссадина
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graze
her legs were covered with cuts and grazes
согнуть
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to bend
make sure you bend your knees when you are picking up heavy objects
оползень
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landslide/mudslide
tsunami can also be caused by underwater volcanoes and submarine landslides
голод
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famine
there were reports of refugees dying of famine
извержение
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erupt
since the volcano last erupted, mane houses have been built in a dangerous position on its slopes
бешенство
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rabies
dogs, cats, foxes and bats can all carry rabies
умерший/пострадавший
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casualty
the number of casualties in both wats was appalingly high
спид
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AIDS
acquired immune deficiency
тиф
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typhoid
a typhoid epidemic caused by oyster-borne infection
пропитаться
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soak up
the wind bliwn the rain in and soaked the carpet
клеенка на стол
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table mat
удалять
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recede
mike expects to go home again when the flood waters recede
терка
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grater
these graters are still cosidered the best and are used by professional chefs
пятно/ слой нефти
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slick/ oil slick
an oil slick began to spread from the ship, leaking from damaged tanks
внимать/обратить внимание на предупреждение
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heed
the airline has been criticized for failing to heed warnings about lack of safety routines
бесчестие, позор
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disgrace
they were sent home in disgrace
толчок землетрясения
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aftershock
the initial earthquake was followed by a series of aftershocks
головокружение
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vertigo
she cant stand heights and has always suffered from vertigo
от высоты
преувеличенный
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exaggerated
there is an exaggerated sense of economic crisis
чувствовать отвращение, ненавидеть
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loathe
i loathe doing housework
относится с презрением
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despise
the two groups despise each other
неприятность
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nuisance
its such a nuisance having to rewrite those letters
сито
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sieve
pass the sauce through a sieve to remove any lumps
опыт всей жизни
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an experience of a lifetime
профориентационный
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vocational
all our trainees (стажеры) are given the opportunity to work towards a recognised vocational qualification
малонаселенный
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sparsely populated
изменить свое мнение
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to have a change of heart
after vocational tests i had a change of heart and then i turned to precise (точные) sciences
прививать ценности/черты характера
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instill values/traits of character
my parents instilled in me a love of reading
сдать экзамены на отлично
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pass the exams with flying colours
ясли
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creche
does your employer provide a creche
сознательно
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deliberately
im sure he says these things deliberately to annoy me
диссертация
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thesis
автореферат
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dissertation
репетитор (для домашнего обучения), наставник, опекун
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tutor
his parents got him a tutor to help with his maths
руководство, работа с науч рук
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tutorial
i was five minutes late for a tutorial on “Hamlet”
плата за обучение
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tuition fee
students have to borrow £9000 a year to pay their tuition fee
финансовая помощь для обучения; стипендия
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scholarship
he got a scholarship to Harvard
покрывать площадь или расстояние
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cover an area or distance
оказались смертельными, фатальными
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prove fatal
говорить бегло
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speak fluently
пух перо
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feather
do you prefer a feather pillow or a foam pillow
повествование/нарратив
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narrative
its a moving narrative of wartime adventure
преданность
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dedication
he has always shown great dedication to the cause
исполнитель
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executive
she is now a senior executive having worked her way up through the company.
специалист по связям с общественностью
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public relations officer
from 1985 to 1991 she worked as a publis relations officer for industry federations in the construction and healthcare sectors
научный руководитель (супервайзер)
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supervisor
the bilingual supervisors though better paid are a conflicted group
няня, воспитательница
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childminder
will he at least allow them the cost of paying childminders?
посол
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ambassador
the uks ambassador in moscow has refused to comment
госслужащий
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civil servant
he was only career civil servant to become an under secretary of treasury
смена
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shift
are you on the night shift or the day shift
трудовой спор
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idustrial dispute
the 1984 miners strike was the most bitter industrial dispute britain has ever seen
быть уволенным
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get the sack
two workers got the sack for fighting in the warehouse - склад
избыточный, лишний
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redundant
in the sentence “she is a single unmarried woman” the word “unmarrie” is redundant
запуск
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launch
the programme was launched a year ago
представиьь
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roll out
the government plans to roll out a series of tax cuts over the next few years
make a new product
спад, рецессия
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recession
the country is sliding into depth of a recession
клюшка, булавы в х г
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club
club is a long thin stick used in golf to hit the ball
весло (canoening)
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paddle
весло (для гребли на байдарке)
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oar
прыжки с шестом
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pole vault
she won the silver in the pole vault for australia
копье
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javelin
брасс
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breaststroke
изобразительное искусство
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fine art
гончарное дело
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pottery
натюрморт
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still life
настройка, время и место действия (установка события)
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setting
абзац
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passage
отрывок
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extract
зритель
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spectator
судья́ спо́рта
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referee

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