Masterclass proficiency unit 3 page 38-41

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question English réponse English
compulsory
commencer à apprendre
hat must be done because of a law or a rule [=mandatory]
out of place
commencer à apprendre
not in the correct place
enlist
commencer à apprendre
to persuade sb to help you or to join you in doing sth
gunner
commencer à apprendre
a member of the armed forces who is trained to use large guns
for the duration
commencer à apprendre
(informal) until the end of a particular situation
regiment
commencer à apprendre
a large group of soldiers that is commanded by a colonel (pułk)
civic
commencer à apprendre
officially connected with a town or city
divert
commencer à apprendre
sth to take sb's thoughts or attention away from sth distract
impasse
commencer à apprendre
a difficult situation in which no progress can be made because the people involved cannot agree what to do [=deadlock]
morbid
commencer à apprendre
1 having or expressing a strong interest in sad or unpleasant things, especially disease or death (niezdrowy, chorobliwy)
humid
commencer à apprendre
warm and damp (wilgotny)
suffuse
commencer à apprendre
to spread all over or through sb/sth
reek
commencer à apprendre
a strong unpleasant smell [=stench]
unaffacted
commencer à apprendre
not changed or influenced by something
glimpse
commencer à apprendre
a look at sb/sth for a very short time, when you do not see the person or thing completely
lieutentant
commencer à apprendre
an officer of middle rank in the army, navy, or air force
candid
commencer à apprendre
saying what you think openly and honestly; not hiding your thoughts
resentment
commencer à apprendre
a feeling of anger or unhappiness about sth that you think
recognition
commencer à apprendre
the act of remembering who sb is when you see them, or of identifying what sth is
sinewy
commencer à apprendre
having a thin body and strong muscles
slur
commencer à apprendre
to pronounce words in a way that is not clear so that they run into each other, usually because you are drunk or tired
sanity
commencer à apprendre
the state of having a normal healthy mind
hunch over
commencer à apprendre
to bend the top part of your body forward and raise your shoulders and back
intent
commencer à apprendre
showing strong interest and attention
tabletop
commencer à apprendre
the table at which the most important guests sit at a formal dinner
ferocious
commencer à apprendre
very aggressive or violent; very strong savage
gaze
commencer à apprendre
to look steadily at sb/sth for a long time, either because you are very interested or surprised, or because you are thinking of sth else [=stare]
put sb off
commencer à apprendre
o make sb dislike sb/sth or not trust them/it
straw mouthpiece
commencer à apprendre
słomkowy ustnik
decline
commencer à apprendre
to become smaller, fewer, weaker, etc
elation
commencer à apprendre
a feeling of great happiness and excitement
reluctant
commencer à apprendre
hesitating before doing sth because you do not want to do it or because you are not sure that it is the right thing to do, niechętny, oporny
striking
commencer à apprendre
interesting and unusual enough to attract attention [=marked
vague
commencer à apprendre
not clear in a person's mind, niewyraźny
engage in sth
commencer à apprendre
angazowac się
interior
commencer à apprendre
wnętrze
wreckage
commencer à apprendre
he parts of a vehicle, building, etc. that remain after it has been badly damaged or destroyed, wrazk, gruzy
go off
commencer à apprendre
to explode or fire
salvage
commencer à apprendre
the act of saving things that have been, or are likely to be, damaged or lost, especially in a disaster or an accident, uratować, ratowac
disposal
commencer à apprendre
the act of getting rid of sth, usuwanie, likwidacja
decree
commencer à apprendre
to decide, judge or order sth officially, nakazywac, orzekać
entail
commencer à apprendre
to involve sth that cannot be avoided, pociągac za soba
averse
commencer à apprendre
niechętny, przeciwny
deflect
commencer à apprendre
to change direction or make sth change direction, especially after hitting, odchylac, załamywac, wyginać
detract
commencer à apprendre
to make sth seem less good or enjoyable [=take away from] umniejszać
stare
commencer à apprendre
to look at sb/sth for a long time, gapić się
glance
commencer à apprendre
to look quickly at sth/sb, spojrzeć, rzucić okiem
peep
commencer à apprendre
to look quickly and secretly at sth, especially through a small opening, podglądac, zerkac
peer
commencer à apprendre
to look closely or carefully at sth, especially when you cannot see it clearly, zaglądac, spojrzec
make out
commencer à apprendre
to be just able to see or hear something, dostrzegać
weep
commencer à apprendre
(formal or literary) to cry, usually because you are sad, łkać, płakać
wink
commencer à apprendre
to close one eye and open it again quickly, especially as a private signal to sb, or to show sth is a joke
eyelid
commencer à apprendre
either of the pieces of skin above and below the eye that cover it when you blink or close the eye
do wonders for
commencer à apprendre
to have a very good effect on
do time
commencer à apprendre
to spend a period of time in prison
do sth up
commencer à apprendre
to fasten something, or to be fastened in a particular way
do someone a good turn/favour
commencer à apprendre
to do something that is helpful or unhelpful for someone
do the donkey work
commencer à apprendre
the hard boring work that is part of a job or project
do a lot of harm/good or no harm/good
commencer à apprendre
wyrządzić szkode, zrobić coś dobrego
do sth with your eyes closed
commencer à apprendre
to be able to do something very easily
do more harm than good
commencer à apprendre
to make a situation worse instead of better. przynosić więcej szkody niż pożytku
consignment
commencer à apprendre
a quantity of goods that are sent or delivered somewhere, przesyłka, dostawa
conscientious objector
commencer à apprendre
a person who refuses to serve in the armed forces for moral reasons,
hardship
commencer à apprendre
hardship
fall silent
commencer à apprendre
zamilknąć
maze
commencer à apprendre
labirynt
gilder
commencer à apprendre
a long strong iron or steel bar used for building bridges and the framework of large buildings
harbour
commencer à apprendre
post, przytan
stroll
commencer à apprendre
a slow relaxed walk
handrail
commencer à apprendre
poręcz
tether
commencer à apprendre
wiązać, pętac
break sb’s fall
commencer à apprendre
to cushion a falling person
prospect
commencer à apprendre
the possibility that sth will happen, perspektywa, wizja
daunt
commencer à apprendre
to make sb feel nervous and less confident about doing sth [=intimidate]. zrażać, zniechęcać
step out
commencer à apprendre
to go out of a place, wyjść
embark
commencer à apprendre
to get onto a ship; to put sth onto a ship, zaokrętowac się
singularly
commencer à apprendre
(formal) very; in an unusual way. szczególnie, wyjątkowo
reckless
commencer à apprendre
showing a lack of care about danger and the possible results of your actions[= rash]. lekkomyślny, nieostrożny
drain out of
commencer à apprendre
to cause something to flow from something; to empty all of some liquid out of something
drop a gaze
commencer à apprendre
look downwards, spuścic wzrok
millpond
commencer à apprendre
a small area of water used especially in the past to make the wheel of a mill turn. staw z którego dostarczana jest woda do młyna
flushed with success/excitement /pleasure etc
commencer à apprendre
excited because you have achieved something
deduction
commencer à apprendre
the process of using the knowledge or information you have in order to understand something or form an opinion, or the opinion that you form

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