book 5_1

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question réponse
powiesić, rozwiesić, wisieć
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hang
wieszak
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hanger
haczyk, wieszak
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hook
poczekać
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hang on
rozłączać się, przerwać połączenie
Czemu rozłączyłeś się, kiedy jeszcze nie skończyłem mówić?
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hang up
Why did you hang up on me when I hadn't finished talking?
brzmieć znajomo
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ring a bell
kontrolować, kontrola, nadzorować
On nie kontrolował sytuacji.
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control
He didn’t control the situation.
prasa
Prasa musi rywalizować z innymi mediami o naszą uwagę.
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press
The press has to compete with other media for our attention.
przeciekać
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leak
What may sometimes happen if certain information is leaked to the press?
skandal
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scandal
przeciekać jak sito
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leak like a sieve
What should you do if your car leaks oil like a sieve?
straszny, potworny
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terrible (formal)
Who's the most terrible driver you know? My workmate's the most terrible driver I know
straszny, okropny
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awful (informal)
Where in the world are the weather conditions the most awful?
straszliwy
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horrible (informal)
Is it a horrible feeling when your friend lies to you?
oszukiwać
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cheat
Do you know anyone who's always cheating at games?
1. całkowicie, zupełnie, 2. bezwzględnie
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absolutely
Is it absolutely impossible that people will ever travel backwarsd through time?
towarzyski
Jestem towarzyski, ale to nie znaczy, że mam stale ochotę na imprezy.
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sociable
I'm sociable, but it doesn't mean I want to party all the time.
nietowarzyski
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unsociable
What would you do if you had to put up with absolutely unsociable workmates? If I had to put up with absolutely unsociable workmates, I'd probably just do my job.
przejść na emeryturę
Przeszła na emeryturę wcześnie z powodu choroby serca.
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retire
She retired early because of her heart condition.
emerytura
Bliźniacy żyli z pensji swojej babci.
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retirement, pension
The twins were living off their grandmother's pension.
stanowisko
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position
Who occupies the position of Prime Minister in Great Britain?
zająć, zajmować się
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occupy
How long does the president occupy his position in your country?
zgłosić się (na), złożyć podanie (np. o pracę)
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apply (for/to)
Would you like to apply for a position in the government?
nałogowiec
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addict
uzależnienie
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addiction
As far as the public health is concerned which problem seems more solutions: drug addiction or drinking?
być uzależnionym
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addicted to
Which is larger: the number of people addicted to hard drugs such as heroin and cocaine or the number of alcohol addicts?
narkotyk
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drug
As far as the public health is concerned which problem seems more serious: drug addiction or drinking?
krewny
Mam wielu dalekich krewnych mieszkających za granicą.
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relative
I have many distant relatives living abroad.
1. mieć wpływ, oddziaływać 2. wzruszać
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affect
How can the kind of toys that children play with affect their behaviour?
zaniedbać, zlekceważyć
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neglect
What happens if a schoolchild neglects their studying?
1. zaniknąć 2. wypłowieć
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fade
Does beauty fade with the years?
proszek do prania
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washing powder
Can the colours of clothes fade if you neglect to use proper washing powder?
odłożyć, opóźnić
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postpone, delay
Why is it sometimes a bad ideea to postpone doing things until the last minute?
z krótkim wyprzedzeniem
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at short notice
Would I owe you an apology for postponing a meeting at short notice?
powód
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reason
Should people always give reasons when they're late?
rozsądny, sensowny
Jej pomysł wydał mi się bardzo rozsądny.
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reasonable
I thought her idea was very sensible.
nierozsądny
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unreasonable
usatysfakcjonowany
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satisfied
Are you satisfied with your work?
chciwość, zachłanność
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greed
Does greed sometimes drive people mas?
chciwy, zachłanny
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greedy
Can a greedy person easily satisfy their appetite?
apetyt
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appetite
Do children usually have a big appetite or a small one?
zwolnić, zdymisjonować
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dismiss
Is it difficult to learn to dismiss people in a businesslike manner?
zwolnienie
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dismissal
Do you think the danger of dismissal can motivate people to work harder?
motywować
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motivate
What are selfish or greedy pepople motivate by?
chwalić (za coś)
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praise (for something)
Do you find praise encouraging and motivating?
gość
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visitor
Do you clean your house when necessary or only when you're expecting visitors?
naśladować, imitować
Młodsze dzieci często naśladują starsze rodzeństwo.
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imitate
Young children often take off their older siblings.
1. wzór 2. model/modelka
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model
Who frequently provides a model for children to imitate?
konkurs
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contest
Try to guess how many women competed in the world beaty contest last year?
1. świadomy 2. przytomny
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conscious
stracić przytomność
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become unconscious [unconscious-nieprzytomny]
What should you do when someone becomes unconscious?
1. recenzja 2 (z)recenzować
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reviewer
Do films praised in reviews usually attract large audiences? to what extent do you suppose the choice of TV programmes depends on reviews?
widz, telewidz
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viewer
What sort of programmes are TV viewer interested in the least?
stopień, rozmiar
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extent
What kind of habits can damage one's health to a large extent?
widownia
Publiczności w studio kazano klaskać na sygnał.
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audience
The audience in the studio was told to applaud on cue.
1. dostarczać 2. zaopatrzenie
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supply
What may happen if blood supplies in a hospital run low?
trzęsienie ziemi
Trzęsienie ziemi może być wywołane między innymi przez aktywność wulkaniczną.
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earthquake
An earthquake may be caused, for example, by volcanic activity.
marka
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brand name
Which brand names in your country have been great commercial successes?
1. handlowy, klomercyjny; 2. reklama tv lub radiowa, spot
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commercial
Are there any legal limits in your country on how much time a commercial break can take?
1. korzyść 2. zasiłek 3. przynieść korzyść
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benefit
How have people benefited from the fact that medicine has advanced so much in the last years?
1. krytyk 2. recencent
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critic
Why do you think some writers have a low opinion of book critics?
krytyka
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criticism
How do you think a business person should react to a customer's criticism?
przyjmować krytykę
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take criticism
krytykować
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criticise
What's the typical reaction people have to being criticised?
kara śmierci
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death penalty
Which crimes are punished with the death penalty in some countries?
kara
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punishment
dożywocie
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life sentence
skazany na dożywocie
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sentenced to life
zaryglować, zabarykadować
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bar
zabronić
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be barred from
Are bus drivers barred from drinking when they're on duty? [to be on duty - dyżurować]
za kratkami
Obawiam się, że resztę swojego życia spędzisz za kratkami.
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behind bars
I'm afraid you're going to spend the rest of your life behind bars.
1. zakład 2. zakładać się
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bet / bet / bet
What do people usually bet on?
zakładać się
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place a bet
How old must you be if you want to place a bet on horses?
1. stanąć wobec, stawić czoła 2. usiąść / obrócić frontem do
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face
What problems may people face when they're expecting a child?
odwaga
Potrzeba odwagi, aby radzić sobie z porażkami.
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courage
It takes courage to deal with failures
odpowiwadać, pasować
1. Ta torebka idealnie pasuje do moich butów. 2. Czy ten kolor mi pasuje?
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suit
1. This bag matches my shoes perfectly. 2. Does this colour suit me?
dostosować coś do czegoś
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suit sth to sth
odpowiedni, właściwy
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suitable [appropriate]
What kind of clothes are suitable to be worn to a wedding?
brać pod uwagę, uwzględniać
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take into account
What kind of things should you take into account if you want to take out a mortgage?
wziąć, pożyczyć (np. kredyt)
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take out
Do you have to fill in many forms before you can take out a mortgage?
oprowadzać
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show around

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