12 Freight traffic

 0    55 fiche    ziemool1992
Télécharger mP3 Imprimer jouer consultez
 
question réponse
artery
Corridor 5 is one of the main international freight ar­teries in Europe
commencer à apprendre
arteria, magistrala
hub port
It reaches from the seaports of Rotter­dam and Antwerp in the Northwest down to the Medi­terranean hub port of Gioia Tauro in thevery south of Italy.
commencer à apprendre
port główny, port węzłowy
volume
Most volumes on this corridor are however con­veyed on the core section between Rotterdam/Antwerp and the Milano region.
commencer à apprendre
przewożona masa towarowa, wielkość przewozów
reveal
The analysis of the market reveals that the market share of rail scores particular high on the Swiss route of the transalpine corridor (67 %) in comparison to the Eu­ropean Average.
commencer à apprendre
ujawnić, pokazać
score
The analysis of the market reveals that the market share of rail scores particular high on the Swiss route of the transalpine corridor (67 %) in comparison to the Eu­ropean Average.
commencer à apprendre
wynik, plasować się
approximately
Approximately 80 % of all rail freight traffics are carried by intermodal trains (whereas the average share of combined transport in Europe is around 20 %).
commencer à apprendre
w przybliżeniu
whereas
whereas the average share of combined transport in Europe is around 20 %)
commencer à apprendre
podczas gdy
average
The analysis of the market reveals that the market share of rail scores particular high on the Swiss route of the transalpine corridor (67 %) in comparison to the Eu­ropean Average.
commencer à apprendre
przeciętny
as a rule
As a rule they are operated as block trains.
commencer à apprendre
z reguły
boost
Rail experts expect that most of the future growth of rail freight on this corridor is going to be generated by the intermodal business (boosted by the increase in global exchange of containers).
commencer à apprendre
popierać, promować
task force
the task force was able to elaborate a complete Diagnosis of the Corridor.
commencer à apprendre
grupa zadaniowa
freight operations
Due to significant contributions of the task force mem­bers (from the freight operations, the infrastructure management and state authorities in Belgium
commencer à apprendre
przewozy towarowe
infrastructure management
Due to significant contributions of the task force mem­bers (from the freight operations, the infrastructure management and state authorities in Belgium
commencer à apprendre
zarzadzanie infrastruktury
state authorities
Due to significant contributions of the task force mem­bers (from the freight operations, the infrastructure management and state authorities in Belgium
commencer à apprendre
władze państwowe
elaborate
the task force was able to elaborate a complete Diagnosis of the Corridor.
commencer à apprendre
wypracować
lack
The main deficits which the task force members identi­fied are in the following areas: lack of interoperability of rail infrastructure,
commencer à apprendre
brak
interoperability
The main deficits which the task force members identi­fied are in the following areas: lack of interoperability of rail infrastructure,
commencer à apprendre
interoperacyjność
rail infrastructure capacity shortage
The main deficits which the task force members identi­fied are in the following areas: - rail infrastructure capacity shorages,
commencer à apprendre
niedostatek zdolnosci przepustowej infrastruktury kolejowej
heritage
The main deficits which the task force members identi­fied are in the following areas: - “heritage” of national rail regulations,
commencer à apprendre
dziedzictwo, spuścizna
shortcoming
The analysis, however, showed that these shortcom­ings have mostly been already recognized by the railway companies affected and that, in some cases, measures to improve the situation have already been initiated.
commencer à apprendre
niedociągnięcie, zaniedbanie
recognize
The analysis, however, showed that these shortcom­ings have mostly been already recognized by the railway companies affected and that, in some cases, measures to improve the situation have already been initiated.
commencer à apprendre
rozpoznać, uznać
measure
The analysis, however, showed that these shortcom­ings have mostly been already recognized by the railway companies affected and that, in some cases, measures to improve the situation have already been initiated.
commencer à apprendre
przedsięwzięcie, krok
as far as... are concerned
As far as the existing rail infrastructure characteris­tics are concerned, this corridor is quite typical of what can be generally observed at European level. It fea­tures a mosaic of nationally oriented infrastructure net­works which differ on
commencer à apprendre
jeśli idzie o...
nationally oriented
It fea­tures a mosaic of nationally oriented infrastructure net­works which differ on almost every relevant parameter.
commencer à apprendre
ukierunkowany na potrzeby wewnętrzne (narodowe)
relevant
It fea­tures a mosaic of nationally oriented infrastructure net­works which differ on almost every relevant parameter.
commencer à apprendre
odnośny, odpowiedni
summarize
The primary problems may be summa­rized as follows:
commencer à apprendre
streścić, podsumować
power system
change of power systems at every border which either results in locomotives changes or requires the procurement of expensive multi-current locomotives,
commencer à apprendre
system zasilania elektroenergetycznego
multi-current locomotive
change of power systems at every border which either results in locomotives changes or requires the procurement of expensive multi-current locomotives,
commencer à apprendre
lokomotywa elektryczna wielosystemowa
procurement
change of power systems at every border which either results in locomotives changes or requires the procurement of expensive multi-current locomotives,
commencer à apprendre
zaopatrzenie
range
range of maximum train lengths between 550 m in Italy - even 500 m in Southern Italy - and 750 m in France (and even 1500 m as planned in Switzerland),
commencer à apprendre
zasięg, rozpiętość
allowed
different allowed maximum train weights,
commencer à apprendre
dopuszczalny
train weight
different allowed maximum train weights,
commencer à apprendre
ciężar pociągu
loading gauge
limited loading gauge on the French rail net­work rendering the transport of semi-trailers on this corridor particularly difficult,
commencer à apprendre
skrajnia lądunku
semi-trailer
limited loading gauge on the French rail net­work rendering the transport of semi-trailers on this corridor particularly difficult,
commencer à apprendre
naczepa
impediment
Being confronted with these impediments to flawless international freight, railway undertakings have already started schemes for the deployment of interoperable lo­comotives on three sections of this corridor
commencer à apprendre
przeszkoda
flaw
Being confronted with these impediments to flawless international freight, railway undertakings have already started schemes for the deployment of interoperable lo­comotives on three sections of this corridor
commencer à apprendre
skaza, wada
flawless
Being confronted with these impediments to flawless international freight, railway undertakings have already started schemes for the deployment of interoperable lo­comotives on three sections of this corridor
commencer à apprendre
bez skazy, bez zarzutu
adolescent
commencer à apprendre
młodzieniec, młodzieńczy
closed circuit television
commencer à apprendre
telewizja przemysłowa
lid
commencer à apprendre
pokrywa, przykrywa
demagoguery
commencer à apprendre
demagogia
ERA (European Railway Agency)
commencer à apprendre
Europejska Agencja Kolejowa
separation of railway infrastructure from operations
commencer à apprendre
rozdzielenie infrastruktury kolejowej od eksploatacji
suffice
commencer à apprendre
wystarczyć
call on
commencer à apprendre
apelować do
fair access
commencer à apprendre
równy dostąp
fair competition
commencer à apprendre
równe warunki konkurencji
First Railway Package
commencer à apprendre
Pierwszy Pakiet Kolejowy
incumbent
commencer à apprendre
oficjalny, dostojny
legal action
commencer à apprendre
działania prawne
adequately funded
commencer à apprendre
należycie opłacany
cross-subsidization
commencer à apprendre
dotowanie krzyżowe (wewnątrz-branżowe)
loss-making
commencer à apprendre
deficytowy
rail freight operations
commencer à apprendre
kolejowe przewozy towarowe
truck
commencer à apprendre
samochód ciężarowy

Vous devez vous connecter pour poster un commentaire.