question  |
réponse |
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
10 first amendments, civil liberties and rights of individuals
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
was written to protect citizens and also the states. It ensures rights, prevents the federal government from infringing on these rights, and creates laws
|
|
|
Seven Principles of the Constitution commencer à apprendre
|
|
1. popular sovereignty 2. republicanism, 3. federalism, 4. separation of powers, 5. check and balances,6. limited government, 7. individual rights
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
rule by the people=The people can elect members to Congress and can choose the president.
|
|
|
what is found in the Preamble commencer à apprendre
|
|
the idea of popular sovereignty
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
the right to vote for representatives, the power rests with citizens who can vote. Then, elected representatives use their power to make laws.
|
|
|
article 4: what does it grant? commencer à apprendre
|
|
republican form of government
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
power is shared between the federal (central, national) and state governments
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
legislative, executive, judicial branch
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
makes the laws and has the power to pass, change, and repeal laws.
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
House of Representatives+ Senate
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
President, carries out the laws and is responsible for running the government day to day.
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
Courts and judges, branch interprets the laws and settles arguments
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
Each of the three branches has the power to check or control the powers of the other branches so thus no one branch of the government can be too powerful.
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
everyone is bound by the U.S. Constitution.
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
individual rightspersonal freedoms are guaranteed by the Bill of Rights and cannot be taken away by the central government.
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
freedom of religion, speech, assemble, press, petition, media access
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
right to keep and bear arms
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
No soldier shall, in time of peace be quartered in any house
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
secure against unreasonable search and seizure shall not be violated,
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
right to a jury trails in federal civil cases
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted.
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
there are also other rights
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
The Federal Government only has those powers delegated in the Constitution. If it isn’t listed, it belongs to the states or to the people
|
|
|
treaties with other nations- which branch commencer à apprendre
|
|
president + 2/3s vote of the Senate
|
|
|
selects many people to serve the government: ambassadors, members of the Supreme Court and the federal courts, and cabinet secretaries commencer à apprendre
|
|
president+ approval of Senate
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
Sometimes appointments to ambassadorships are given as a reward for faithful service to the president's political party or for significant campaign contributions
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
veto powerpresident; to override -2/3 of both Houses
|
|
|
calls Congress into special session commencer à apprendre
|
|
|
|
|
grants pardons for federal crimes commencer à apprendre
|
|
|
|
|
commander in chief of the armed forces commencer à apprendre
|
|
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
|
|
|
27 specific, enumerated powers commencer à apprendre
|
|
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
|
|
|
regulate foreign and domestic commerce commencer à apprendre
|
|
|
|
|
establish lower federal courts commencer à apprendre
|
|
|
|
|
admit new states to the Union, commencer à apprendre
|
|
|
|
|
propose amendments to the Constitution commencer à apprendre
|
|
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
are not stated directly in the Constitution
|
|
|
|
commencer à apprendre
|
|
|
|
|
