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susceptible to physical or emotional attack or harm The small child was vulnerable to the bully's taunts.
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especially harmful conditions or influences. commencer à apprendre
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the state of being exposed to something Prolonged exposure to the sun can cause sunburn.
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to make someone believe something that is not true in order to gain an advantage He tried to deceive his friends with a false story.
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She found herself in a difficult predicament when her car broke down. or embarrassing situation
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something that has been achieved successfully Graduating college was a significant accomplishment for her.
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The storm caused tremendous damage to the coastal town.
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a state in the western United States We went skiing in Colorado last winter.
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The museum displayed various fossil specimens. especially one preserved for study commencer à apprendre
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a sample or example of something
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(of an organism) converted into a fossil The fossilized remains of the dinosaur were found in the rock.
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speaking both English and Spanish. commencer à apprendre
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speaking two languages fluently
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to emit gas noisily from the stomach through the mouth He couldn't help belching after drinking the soda.
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deeply shocking or astonishing The cost of the project was staggering.
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He did it out of spite
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dealing with things realistically and practically rather than theoretically Her pragmatic approach solved the problem quickly.
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He wiped the perspiration from his forehead after the workout.
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focusing on abstract ideas. commencer à apprendre
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concerned with or involving the theory of a subject or area of study rather than its practical application The discussion was very theoretical
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rising or falling sharply; nearly perpendicular The road had a steep incline.
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additional to what is required for ordinary use We kept a spare tire in the trunk.
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the chemical processes by which a living thing uses food to produce energy and grow Exercise can boost your metabolism.
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stay in a place longer than is necessary or expected The smell of smoke lingered in the air.
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tending to spend much time seated; inactive A sedentary lifestyle can lead to health problems.
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a very large quantity of something There was an abundance of food at the festival.
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hopefulness and confidence about the future or the success of something Her optimism was contagious.
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in a very difficult situation The beleaguered company struggled to survive.
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the edge or verge of something They were on the brink of disaster.
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(of language) used in ordinary or familiar conversation; not formal or literary. He used colloquial language in his speech.
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suggest (something) as a logical consequence Her silence seemed to imply agreement.
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relating to cultivated land or the cultivation of land The region is primarily agrarian.
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a standard or point of reference against which things may be compared or assessed The company set new benchmarks for customer service.
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relating to sound or the sense of hearing The concert had excellent acoustic quality.
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Many entrepreneurs start their own businesses. taking on greater than normal financial risks in order to do so. commencer à apprendre
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a person who organizes and operates a business or businesses
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a poisonous substance secreted by animals such as snakes The snake's venom is very potent. and scorpions and typically injected into prey or aggressors by biting or stinging.
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(of a material or membrane) having minute spaces or holes through which liquid or air may pass The porous rock allowed water to seep through.
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Bats use echolocation to navigate in the dark. especially by animals such as bats and dolphins commencer à apprendre
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the use of reflected sound waves to locate objects
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resistant to a particular infection or toxin owing to the presence of specific antibodies or sensitized white blood cells. He is immune to chickenpox.
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relating to an orbit or orbits The satellite is in an orbital path around the Earth.
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the process by which different kinds of living organisms are thought to have developed and diversified from earlier forms during the history of the earth. Darwin's theory of evolution changed our understanding of biology.
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the action of driving or pushing forward The rocket uses chemical propulsion.
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an arrangement of elements in a particular form The computer's configuration was optimized for gaming.
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a circumstance or obstacle that keeps people or things apart or prevents communication or progress Language can be a barrier to communication.
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extract (information) from various sources She gleaned information from several articles.
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and actor a famous English playwright commencer à apprendre
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The meeting ended abruptly.
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the value of the shares issued by a company
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relating to or denoting the central government of the US or other federations Federal laws apply across the country.
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scattered pieces of rubbish or remains The storm left debris scattered across the street.
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striking or coming into forcible contact with something He was hitting the baseball with the bat.
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a serious disagreement or argument The two countries were in a state of conflict.
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unfairly prejudiced for or against someone or something The report was biased and did not represent all viewpoints.
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a natural ability to do something She has an aptitude for languages.
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in a natural or raw state; not yet processed or refined The oil was crude and needed refining.
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expressing or constituting a strongly critical attack on or controversial opinion about someone or something.
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She jumped in fright when she heard the noise.
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make full use of and derive benefit from (a resource). Companies exploit natural resources for profit.
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an imaginary or mythical being of human form but superhuman size. The giant in the story was very strong.
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a person, thing, or circumstance causing inconvenience or annoyance. Mosquitoes are a nuisance in the summer.
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a period of temporary economic decline during which trade and industrial activity are reduced The country was in a recession.
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necessary for (someone) as a duty or responsibility It is incumbent upon us to help those in need.
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an arrival or entry of large numbers of people or things There was an influx of tourists during the summer.
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the light horny waterproof structures forming the plumage of a bird The bird fluffed its feathers.
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deal effectively with something difficult She learned to cope with stress.
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existing or available in large quantities; plentiful The forest has abundant wildlife.
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The prominent actor was at the event.
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the state of being subject to death The mortality rate increased during the epidemic.
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the aggregate of passively floating prawns change their diet from plant plankton to animal plankton
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producing a great deal of profit The business was very lucrative.
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a supposition or proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation The scientist developed a hypothesis.
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a young child who is just learning to walk The park was full of toddlers.
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form a theory or conjecture about a subject without firm evidence They began to speculate about the cause of the accident.
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a mutual relationship or connection between two or more things There is a correlation between smoking and lung cancer.
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impossible to detect or discover The trace amounts of the chemical were undetectable.
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denoting an action or event preceding or done in preparation for something fuller or more important The preliminary results were promising.
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not supporting or helping either side in a conflict The judge remained neutral throughout the trial.
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laws, considered collectively. New legislation was passed.
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The alleged thief was arrested. to have taken place or to have a specified characteristic
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having or characterized by flaws The plan was flawed from the start.
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a body of delegates or representatives The delegation met with foreign officials.
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combine (a number of things) into a single more effective or coherent whole They decided to consolidate their departments.
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burst or shatter violently
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Her performance surpassed all expectations.
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a government especially an authoritarian one The oppressive regime was overthrown.
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a sharp increase in the magnitude or concentration of something There was a spike in demand for the product.
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The conference needed interpreters for the international guests. especially one who translates speech orally commencer à apprendre
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a person who introduces new methods Innovators drive progress in technology.
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a place or organization where public revenues are collected The treasury manages the country's finances.
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allow oneself to enjoy the pleasure of She indulged in a piece of chocolate cake.
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the total mass of organisms in a given area or volume The forest had a high biomass.
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meaning commencer à apprendre
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etc.
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the angular distance of a place north or south of the earth's equator The ship's latitude was 40 degrees north.
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show or represent by a drawing The painting depicts a beautiful landscape.
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a large single upright block of stone The ancient monolith stood tall.
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relating to cognition; involving thinking
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a large natural or artificial lake used as a source of water supply The city's reservoir was full after the rain.
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caught in or as if in a trap The miners were trapped underground.
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concerned with beauty or the appreciation of beauty The building had a beautiful aesthetic design.
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depth commencer à apprendre
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a measurable extent of a particular kind or height
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a momentary or partial view She caught a glimpse of the celebrity.
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relating to or situated on the edge or periphery of something The peripheral vision helped him see the car.
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a hard gray rock consisting of nearly pure silica Early humans used flint for tools.
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the combining of two or more companies The company announced several mergers.
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very unhappy or uncomfortable He felt miserable after losing the game.
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very remarkable; extraordinary The athlete's performance was phenomenal.
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the capacity to gain an accurate and deep intuitive understanding of a person or thing. She had an insight into the problem.
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causing an unpleasant feeling of fear or unease The old house had a creepy atmosphere.
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The botanical garden was beautiful.
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make a choice from a range of possibilities He opted for the blue shirt.
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represented as being larger or greater than is actually the case The story was exaggerated.
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obtain something from (a specified source). The word is derived from Latin.
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a person or thing competing with another for the same objective The two companies were rivals.
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employ (someone) for wages. The company hires new employees every month.
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wildly excited or uncontrolled The crowd was frenzied during the concert.
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relating to or dealing in antiques or rare books The antiquarian shop had many old books.
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The land ownership was disputed.
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typically something regrettable or unwelcome. commencer à apprendre
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accept or act in accordance with (a rule You must abide by the rules.
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a structure in which bees live The bees lived in a hive.
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He spoke with utter confidence.
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a stock of animals or plants within a species having a distinctive appearance and typically having been developed by deliberate selection.
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The famine caused widespread suffering.
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throwing something carelessly He was chucking rocks into the water.
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provide lodging or sufficient space for; fit in with the wishes or needs of. The hotel can accommodate 200 guests.
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an opinion or conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete information. His conjecture was based on limited evidence.
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an organ or cell able to respond to external stimuli and transmit a signal to a sensory nerve. The skin has pain receptors.
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without intention; accidentally. He inadvertently deleted the file.
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to a great or significant extent The price has increased substantially.
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help or encourage (something) to increase or improve. The new policy will boost the economy.
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anticipate with great apprehension or fear. She dreaded the upcoming test.
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move or be moved to and fro or from side to side while suspended or on a hinge.
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a line or border separating two countries. They explored the frontiers of science.
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relating to or using force or threats. The government used coercive tactics.
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wildly unreasonable, illogical, or inappropriate. .
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the action of traveling in or through an unfamiliar area in order to learn about it. Space exploration is important.
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The documents pertaining to the case were reviewed.
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the capacity of something to last or to withstand wear and tear. The marathon tested the athlete's endurance.
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a system or organization in which people or groups are ranked one above the other according to status or authority. The company had a strict hierarchy.
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the damaging lack of material benefits considered to be basic necessities in a society. Sleep deprivation can affect your health.
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existing in a material or physical form; not abstract. The plan was concrete and detailed.
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a statement that the values of two mathematical expressions are equal (indicated by the sign =). The equation was complex.
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hard to control or deal with. The problem seemed intractable.
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cause (someone) to feel tired or exhausted. The long hike fatigued them.
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We had shrimp for dinner. typically marine and frequently harvested for food. commencer à apprendre
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a small free-swimming crustacean with an elongated body
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begin to move more quickly. The car was accelerating.
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a place on the coast where ships may moor in shelter they enjoyed fishing in the harbor
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dig out (something buried The body was exhumed for further investigation.
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make (something) into a disordered jumble. They scrambled to find the keys.
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make (an action or process) easy or easier. The new software will facilitate communication.
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form an idea of the amount The teacher will evaluate the students' work.
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or extent of. commencer à apprendre
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roughly calculate or judge the value
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The speech was coherent and well-organized.
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moving in a twisting or spiraling pattern. The leaves were swirling in the wind.
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a hard stony substance secreted by certain marine polyps The coral reef was beautiful.
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coming after something in time; following. Subsequent events proved him right.
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showing deep unhappiness of thought. He had a brooding expression.
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give something and receive something else in exchange.
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The protest disrupted traffic. or process) by causing a disturbance or problem.
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capable of working successfully; feasible.
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a low area of land between hills or mountains The valley was green and lush.
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plan or invent (a complex procedure They devised a new strategy.
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His bright shirt was conspicuous.
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a person who watches at a show The spectators cheered loudly.
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certain to happen; unavoidable.
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in a thorough or widespread way; to a great extent. The topic was discussed extensively.
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a previous statement or proposition from which another is inferred or follows as a conclusion. The argument was based on a false premise.
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strengthen or support physically or mentally. The food will sustain you.
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continuing for a long time or longer than usual; lengthy. Prolonged exposure to the sun is harmful.
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increase the volume of (sound) The music was amplified for the concert.
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a person who participates in sports or other physical activities. The athletes trained hard for the competition.
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relating to or containing an amino group. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins.
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relating to or using signals or information represented by a continuously variable physical quantity. An analog clock uses hands to show the time.
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relating to the spine or spinal cord. The injury affected his spinal cord.
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produce or provide (a natural The farm yielded a large crop of wheat.
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The speaker's words had a profound impact.
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a native or inhabitant of Greece The ancient Greeks were known for their philosophy.
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The factory's emission of pollutants was a concern. especially gas or radiation. commencer à apprendre
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the production and discharge of something
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Plants thrive in sunlight.
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a unit of force equal to the force that imparts an acceleration of 1 m/s² to a mass of 1 kg. The force was measured in newtons.
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moving in an orbit around a celestial body or object. The satellite was orbiting the Earth.
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a sound or series of sounds caused by the reflection of sound waves from a surface back to the listener. The echoes bounced off the canyon walls.
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The climber made several ascents up the mountain.
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force (something unwelcome or unfamiliar) to be accepted or put in place. The government imposed new taxes.
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running away from a place or situation of danger. The refugees were fleeing the war.
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a confident and forceful statement of fact or belief. His assertion was met with skepticism.
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completely covered with a liquid. The boat was submerged after the storm.
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The conflict was escalating.
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prevented or forbidden from doing something or going somewhere. He was barred from entering the building.
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a person of Latin American origin or descent. The Latino community celebrated their heritage.
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the process of eroding or being eroded by wind or other natural agents. Soil erosion can damage farmland.
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having a similar appearance to someone or something; looking like. The child was resembling his father.
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the outer layer of the cerebrum The brain's cortex is responsible for higher cognitive functions.
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having been deserted or left. The abandoned house was haunted.
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extremely bad or serious. The weather was terrible.
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Vitamin deficiency can lead to health problems.
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a thing that is composed of two or more separate elements; a mixture. Water is a compound of hydrogen and oxygen.
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present or experienced to a severe or intense degree. He had an acute pain in his side.
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The chemical spill was a hazard.
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a group of similar things or people positioned or occurring closely together. There was a cluster of stars in the sky.
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I'll do it. commencer à apprendre
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take the trouble to do something.
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the quality of being amusing or comic He had a good sense of humor.
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a characteristic or quality. Honesty is a desirable trait.
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peaceful in character or intent. The nation sought a pacific solution.
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the process of getting something back from somewhere. Data retrieval from the hard drive was successful.
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keep from being seen; conceal. The fog obscured the view.
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relating to a galaxy or galaxies The galactic center is a mystery.
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the worst part or chief impact of a specified thing. The small business bore the brunt of the recession.
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become or make (something) no longer frozen. The ice thawed in the sun.
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produce and discharge (something The car was emitting smoke.
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occurring in myths or fables. The unicorn is a mythical creature.
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move or cause to move slightly. The wind stirred the leaves.
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the quality of being incorruptible. His incorruptibility was respected.
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try to reach an agreement or compromise by discussion with others. They tried to negotiate a peace treaty.
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involving new ideas or methods; original and innovative. She did pioneering work in genetics.
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destroy completely; put an end to. The goal is to eradicate poverty.
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the action of enlisting new people in the armed forces or a similar organization. The company is focusing on recruitment of new talent.
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a movement of part of the body He made a gesture of apology.
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relating to or denoting rock formed from sediment deposited by water or air. Sedimentary rocks contain fossils.
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any plant with leaves or flowers used for flavoring
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move with a light trembling motion. The butterfly's wings fluttered.
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marking the beginning of a system or office. The inaugural speech was inspiring.
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in a way that suggests a miracle; amazingly. He miraculously survived the accident.
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the state of being crowded or blocked. Traffic congestion is a problem in the city.
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less is sometimes more. commencer à apprendre
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in a seemingly self-contradictory way.
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the quality of behaving or speaking in such a way as to avoid causing offense or revealing private information. He showed discretion in his dealings.
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a long passage in a building from which doors lead into rooms. The corridors were brightly lit.
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spreading widely throughout an area or a group of people. The smell of smoke was pervasive.
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in a manner characterized by diligent study or attention. He studied studiously for the exam.
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the action or process of sucking. The vacuum cleaner uses suction.
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cause or allow (something) to pass down one's throat.
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an injury to living tissue caused by a cut
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an achievement that requires great courage The athlete performed amazing feats.
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allow or cause (liquid) to flow over the edge of its container.
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typically in a skillful manner. commencer à apprendre
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handle or control (a tool
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increasing or increased in quantity The cumulative effect was significant.
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showing great attention to detail; very careful and precise. She was meticulous in her work.
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reduce in extent or quantity; impose a restriction on. They had to curtail their spending.
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an event or thing that initiates or precipitates something. Stress can be a trigger for headaches.
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place or arrange (things) in a straight line. Align the text to the left.
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suffering or death caused by lack of food. Starvation is a serious problem.
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a town or city with a harbor or access to navigable water where ships load or unload. The ships docked at the port.
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The drain was clogged. commencer à apprendre
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blocked with an accumulation of thick
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They reinforced the bridge.
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of or relating to preference or priority; giving or showing an advantage to one over another. They offered preferential treatment.
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He felt shaky after the accident.
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possessing supreme or ultimate power.
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relating to the navigation of ships The ship used navigational equipment.
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in a stiff or inflexible manner; not flexible. The rules were applied rigidly.
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The project was wholly successful.
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feeling or expressing sympathy. She was sympathetic to his situation.
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causing or characterized by extreme distress or sorrow.
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He has an innate talent for music.
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decayed organic material used as a plant fertilizer. They used compost in the garden.
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strong and healthy; full of energy. He gave a vigorous performance.
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relating to or denoting the daily cycle of biological activity. Circadian rhythms affect sleep.
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sail about in an area without a precise destination They went on a cruise to the Caribbean.
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express sharp disapproval or criticism of (someone) because of their behavior or actions. The teacher rebuked the student for cheating.
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establish (an attitude or belief) so firmly that change or removal is very difficult or unlikely. Prejudices can become entrenched in society.
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in or for the time between; temporary. He served as interim manager.
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cause great pain or suffering to. The prisoners were tortured.
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occurring at irregular intervals; not continuous or steady. The rain was intermittent.
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a thing intended to simulate or copy something else. This is an imitation of a famous painting.
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winding in a continuous and gradually widening (or tightening) curve. The staircase had a spiral design.
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enclose or cover in a case. The artifact was encased in glass.
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special respect shown publicly. He received an honor for his bravery.
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the action of prompting or reminding someone about something. The teacher's prompting helped the student answer.
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the office or period of office of a president. The presidency lasted four years.
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well known for being of great quality or rarity; famous. The fabled city was known for its wealth.
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lasting only for a short time; impermanent. His feelings were transient.
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stop oneself from doing something. She refrained from making a comment.
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plunge headfirst into water or another substance or situation. He took a dive into the pool.
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only; not involving anyone or anything else; exclusively. He was solely responsible for the project.
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an untidy collection of things piled up haphazardly. There were heaps of clothes on the floor.
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an instrument or device for measuring the magnitude or amount of something. Use a gauge to measure the pressure.
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moved or carried by the wind. The leaves were blown off the trees.
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of very great excellence or beauty.
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at or to a greater distance; more remote. He walked farther down the road.
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The rules seemed arbitrary. rather than any reason or system. commencer à apprendre
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based on random choice or personal whim
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the process of becoming smaller. The contraction of the economy was a concern.
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Water is a constituent of the human body.
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a false show or pretense. He put on a masquerade of happiness.
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spread throughout (something); pervade. The smell of coffee permeated the air.
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feel or cause to feel sudden uncontrollable fear or anxiety. They panicked when they saw the fire.
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a change to an opposite direction There was a reversal of the decision.
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copied fraudulently; fake. they have illegally entered the UK using forged travel documents
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an action that is performed without conscious thought as a response to a stimulus.
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display or show (a quality or feeling) by one's acts or appearance; demonstrate. His anxiety manifested in headaches.
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a system of ideas and ideals Different political ideologies clashed.
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gradually ceasing to be visible; becoming indistinct.
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the changing of the structure of a gene the mutation of cooking into a form of show business
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not severe, serious, or harsh. The weather was milder than expected.
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exist at the same time or in the same place. Different cultures can coexist peacefully.
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evoke or draw out (a response Her question elicited a thoughtful response.
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a person honored with an award for outstanding creative or intellectual achievement. The Nobel laureate gave a lecture.
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a recently hatched animal. The turtle hatchlings made their way to the sea.
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make (a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling) worse. The drought exacerbated the food shortage.
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a person appointed to undertake the duties of another in that person's absence. The deputy mayor spoke at the event.
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an animal that transfers pollen from an anther to a stigma Bees are important pollinators.
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gather together in a cluster or group. The flowers were clumped together.
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an alliance for combined action The countries formed a coalition.
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unity or agreement of feeling or action The workers showed solidarity during the strike.
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take (a machine or structure) to pieces. They dismantled the old building.
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make (something) on a large scale using machinery. The company manufactures cars.
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hinder or impede the movement or progress of. The storm hampered their travel plans.
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forcibly take (someone) away illegally.
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an account of the author's personal experiences. She wrote a memoir about her childhood.
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supply water to (land or crops) by means of channels or pipes. They irrigated the fields.
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a sweet dish or confection. The bakery sold various confections.
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the branch of mathematics dealing with the properties and manipulation of numbers. He was good at arithmetic.
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shocked or dazed; astonished. They were stunned by the news.
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extremely dirty and unpleasant They lived in squalid conditions.
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the state of being famous or well known for some bad quality or deed. The criminal gained notoriety.
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cause (someone) to feel isolated or estranged. His behavior alienated his friends.
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in a very beautiful and delicate manner. The dress was exquisitely designed.
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the ability to judge well. She showed great discernment.
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His gulosity was well-known.
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containing or resembling grit.
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a person who comes to live permanently in a foreign country. Many immigrants came to the country seeking a better life.
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find (something) out for certain; make sure of. They tried to ascertain the truth.
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limit losses on (a bet or investment) by making compensating transactions. They were hedging their bets.
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unfriendly; antagonistic. The two countries had hostile relations.
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relating to or denoting a line of rulers of the same family. The dynastic rule lasted for centuries.
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a substance that induces insensitivity to pain. They used anesthetics during the surgery.
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a substance that inhibits oxidation Antioxidants are good for your health.
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contrary to intuition or common sense. The results were counterintuitive.
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providing or relating to deep engagement with a virtual or simulated environment. The video game was immersive.
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complete disorder and confusion.
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The balloon was inflated.
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a public sale in which goods or property are sold to the highest bidder. They held an auction to raise money.
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make or become unlikely to change or decline. They tried to stabilise the economy.
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love or enthusiasm for a person his courage and devotion to duty never wavered
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an overhead covering or structure. The trees formed a canopy.
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a state of extreme physical or mental fatigue. He collapsed from exhaustion.
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a person who expresses an unfavorable opinion of something. The movie critic gave the film a bad review.
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typically one derived from ancient oral tradition commencer à apprendre
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The Iliad is an epic poem. narrating the deeds and adventures of heroic or legendary figures or the history of a nation.
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a device for controlling the passage of fluid or air through a pipe or opening. The heart has valves to regulate blood flow.
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against (used to indicate an opposition or contrast between two things). It was a match between the home team versus the visitors.
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a person who resides temporarily in a place. The travelers were sojourners in the small town.
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with the condition that the conveyance of title becomes void on the payment of the debt. commencer à apprendre
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a legal agreement by which a bank etc. lends money at interest in exchange for taking title of the debtor's property
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move suddenly and powerfully forward or upward. The crowd surged forward.
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indulging only very moderately in food and drink. He was abstemious in his eating habits.
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in a direct and uncompromising way. She spoke bluntly about the issue.
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The report was nonpartisan.
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The plane began to descend.
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relating to ancient or modern Egypt. The museum had Egyptian artifacts.
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relating to ancient Phoenicia or its people The Phoenician sailors were skilled navigators.
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lacking any obvious principle of organization. The arrangement was haphazard.
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a collection of weapons and military equipment. The country had a large arsenal.
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capable of being inherited. Eye color is a heritable trait.
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look thoughtfully for a long time at. He was contemplating his next move.
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an organism that lives in or on another organism (its host) and benefits by deriving nutrients at the host's expense.
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a tumor of melanin-forming cells Melanoma is a serious form of skin cancer.
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in a hurried or disorganized manner. They searched frantically for the lost keys.
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an entrance hall or other open area in a building used for public gatherings. The guests gathered in the foyer.
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die from lack of air or inability to breathe. The smoke suffocated them.
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be or go beyond the range or limits of (a field of activity or conceptual sphere). His performance transcends expectations.
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give special importance or prominence to (something) in speaking or writing. The teacher emphasized the importance of studying.
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a very small drop of a liquid. The rain consisted of tiny droplets.
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a person who studies or is an expert in the branch of medicine which deals with the incidence The epidemiologist studied the outbreak.
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relating to or requiring free oxygen. Aerobic exercise is good for your heart.
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give (someone) pleasure or satisfaction.
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cause (something) to pass on from one place or person to another. Viruses can transmit diseases.
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living the life of a nomad; wandering.
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The wicked witch cast a spell.
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grossly fat or overweight. Obesity can lead to health problems.
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encourage or invigorate (interest or activity). The lecture stimulated their curiosity.
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give an incentive or encouragement to (someone). The award spurred him to work harder.
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The streetlights illuminated the road.
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demanding or difficult conditions; hardships. They endured the rigors of winter.
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in a hesitant or unwilling way.
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make (someone) legally or morally bound to an action or course of action. He felt obligated to help.
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Water retention can cause swelling.
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a fertile spot in a desert where water is found. They found an oasis in the desert.
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not securely held or in position; dangerously likely to fall or collapse. The ladder felt precarious.
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make a formal judgment or decision about (a problem or disputed matter). The case was adjudicated in court.
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hold (someone or something) fast so as to make them incapable of movement. They were riveted to the screen.
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an environment or material in which something develops; a surrounding medium or structure. The matrix of society shapes individuals.
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lift or carry (something heavy).
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organized on military lines but not part of the regular armed forces. The paramilitary group was involved in the conflict.
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each of the parts into which something is or may be divided. The orange was divided into segments.
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explode or cause to explode.
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serving as an example or explanation; demonstrating. The chart was illustrative of the trend.
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turn up the earth of (an area of land) with a plow They were plowing the field.
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oppose or resist (something that is established). The horse bucked the rider.
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made up of several parts or elements. The material was a composite of wood and plastic.
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the branch of linguistics that deals with systems of sounds (including or excluding phonetics) Phonology studies the sound patterns of a language.
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a person who watches something happening but has no involvement in it. The onlookers watched the accident.
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The vines were entwined around the tree.
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a feeling of discontented or resentful longing aroused by someone else's possessions She felt envy towards her friend's success.
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cause to deviate from a straight path; turn aside. The shield deflected the arrow.
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a Greek physician of the Age of Pericles (5th and 4th centuries BC) Hippocrates is known for the Hippocratic Oath.
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The computer uses complex algorithms. especially by a computer. commencer à apprendre
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a process or set of rules to be followed in calculations or other problem-solving operations
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restore (someone) to health or normal life by training and therapy after imprisonment They were rehabilitating the injured bird.
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relating to the period after childbirth. Postnatal care is important.
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The income per capita was high.
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convert or be converted into ice or another solid as a result of extreme cold. The water froze overnight.
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The dog showed its canines. often greatly enlarged in carnivores. commencer à apprendre
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a pointed tooth between the incisors and premolars of a mammal
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untidy; filled with clutter.
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a low continuous humming sound. The drone of the engine was constant.
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approach and address (someone) boldly or aggressively. He was accosted by a stranger.
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extend the application of (a method or conclusion) to an unknown situation by assuming that existing trends will continue or similar methods will be applicable. They tried to extrapolate the data.
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a borough of New York City.
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pain caused by too little blood flow He suffered from claudication.
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subject to lasting shock as a result of an emotionally disturbing experience or physical injury. The soldiers were traumatized by the war.
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death of body tissue due to a lack of blood flow or a serious bacterial infection.
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a person who advocates or acts for the protection and preservation of the environment and wildlife. The conservationist worked to protect the forest.
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trip or momentarily lose balance; almost fall. She stumbled on the stairs.
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run away from a place or situation of danger. They fled the burning building.
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The car spluttered and stopped.
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a close and harmonious relationship in which the people or groups concerned understand each other's feelings or ideas and communicate well. They built a good rapport.
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save (someone) from a dangerous or distressing situation. They rescued the cat from the tree.
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take hold of (something) and pull it quickly to remove it. She plucked the guitar strings.
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touch or manipulate (something) restlessly or nervously. He was fiddling with his keys.
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unintelligible or meaningless speech or writing; nonsense. What he said was complete gibberish.
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intense and selfish desire for something mercenaries who had allowed greed to overtake their principles
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a partial refund to someone who has paid too much money for tax He received a rebate on his taxes.
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an object surviving from an earlier time The museum displayed ancient relics.
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eject saliva forcibly from one's mouth.
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a painful stiffening of muscles He had a crick in his neck.
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satisfy (one's thirst) by drinking. He quenched his thirst with water.
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behaving or made in a cautious and surreptitious manner
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in a way that attempts to avoid notice or attention; secretly. He surreptitiously glanced at his watch.
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the system of voting in secret. They cast their ballot in the election.
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a written or printed representation of something. The transcription of the interview was accurate.
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the acquisition or gradual gathering of something. The accumulation of snow made the roads dangerous.
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The water was fouled by the spill.
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the action of fumigating; disinfection or purification by exposure to fumes. The house required fumigation.
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having or relating to two sides; affecting both sides. They signed a bilateral agreement.
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gilded objects or decorations. The room was decorated with gilts.
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become subject to (something unwelcome or unpleasant) as a result of one's own actions.
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a measure or condition that keeps someone or something under control or within limits. He showed restraint in his response.
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Water moved osmotically through the membrane.
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in a way that never ends or changes; constantly. The machine was perpetually running.
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an object made by a human being The museum displayed ancient artifacts.
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an act of wounding or killing with a pointed weapon. There were several stabbings in the city.
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relating to or denoting a policy or practice of preventing access to people or things that would otherwise be included. The policy was exclusionary.
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old-fashioned or outdated. The equipment was antiquated.
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a hardened deposit within the fluid in the gallbladder He suffered from gallstones.
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to a limited extent; slightly. The results were marginally better.
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Lidocaine was used to numb the area.
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an unfortunate condition or event. They shared their misfortunes.
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cautious or wary due to realistic suspicions. He was leery of the stranger.
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They hypothesized about the cause.
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She flung the door open. especially so as to land or be caught. commencer à apprendre
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feeling or appearing casually calm and relaxed; not displaying anxiety He was nonchalant about the test.
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a loud and confused noise The crowd clamored for attention.
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declare one's public approval or support of. He endorsed the candidate.
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on friendly terms; sociable. They were chummy with each other.
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rigid; not easily bent or moved.
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the action or process of amplifying or being amplified. The amplification of the sound was too loud.
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She gave his hand a squeeze. especially a soft substance) with one's fingers. commencer à apprendre
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an involuntary muscular contraction.
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a post made on the social media website Twitter. She posted tweets about her day.
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a person who believes that nothing is known or can be known of the existence or nature of God.
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combine or become combined chemically with oxygen. The metal began to oxidize.
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a part of a molecule responsible for its color. Chromophores absorb light.
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an asset or object bought or obtained The museum made new acquisitions.
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use (a machine) as a source of spare parts for another, similar machine. cannibalizing two broken-down cars might provide spare parts to make one working car
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perform or take part in vaulting. He was vaulting over the fence.
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repair (something that is broken or torn). She mended the tear in her dress.
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take a brief or hurried look. She glanced at her watch.
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a refuse heap or mound; a dunghill. They found artifacts in the middens.
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amass (money or objects) and hide or store away.
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a twisted or bent condition or state. The contortion of his face showed pain.
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a soldier or guard whose job is to stand and keep watch. The sentinel stood guard.
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the desire to promote the welfare of others His philanthropy helped many people.
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a short journey undertaken to deliver or collect something She ran errands for her mother.
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a disastrous collapse or breakdown. He had emotional meltdowns.
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seriously affected by an undesirable condition or unpleasant feeling. They were stricken with grief.
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not necessarily true or reliable The evidence was anecdotal.
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extremely tiring and demanding. The marathon was grueling.
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a condition of being safe or sheltered from pursuit They sought refuge from the storm.
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emitting light; bright or shining
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designed to correct or rectify something. He underwent corrective surgery.
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a person or event involved in collecting money for a cause. They held a fundraiser for charity.
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cause (someone or something) to become sensitive to a substance or condition. He was sensitized to pollen.
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The hooved animals grazed in the field.
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the power of something to influence or make an impression. The drug's potency was high.
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the colorless fluid part of blood or milk
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absolve (someone) from blame for a fault or crime He was exonerated of the charges.
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The story was fictitious. being imaginary or having been fabricated. commencer à apprendre
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a small compartment for one person in a bathroom or shower. He went into the bathroom stall.
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improbable; unlikely to be true. The story was farfetched.
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render (something) poorer in quality by adding another substance The food was adulterated.
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a cylindrical container with bulging sides They filled barrels with wine.
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able to repel a particular thing; impervious to a particular substance. The spray was insect repellant.
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a small accumulation of liquid They splashed in the puddles.
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a region in an organ or tissue that has suffered damage through injury or disease
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She used collyrium for her eye irritation.
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correlate the readings of (an instrument) with a standard in order to check the instrument's accuracy. The scale was calibrated.
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typically available as a series commencer à apprendre
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a digital audio file made available on the Internet for downloading to a computer or mobile device He listened to a podcast on history. new installments of which can be received by subscribers automatically.
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relating to or containing feces. Fecal matter can contaminate water.
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bad-tempered and irritable. He was grumpy in the morning.
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His behavior was obnoxious.
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a city in north-central France.
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a young bird that has just fledged. The fledgeling left the nest.
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a quavering or vibratory sound
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a minute bug that feeds by sucking sap from plants. Aphids were eating the roses.
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The harlequin performed tricks. typically with a diamond-patterned costume. commencer à apprendre
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a mute character in traditional commedia dell'arte pantomime
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denoting a trajectory that is less than a full orbit. The rocket made a suborbital flight.
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(of animals or birds) come together for breeding; copulate. The birds mated in the spring.
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one billionth of a meter. The particles were measured in nanometers.
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a person who studies aging. The gerontologist researched aging.
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delay or prevent (someone or something) by obstructing them; hinder. The fallen tree was impeding traffic.
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a type of truck with a flat bed and collapsible sides. The lowry carried the load.
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an absorbent aluminum phyllosilicate clay consisting mostly of montmorillonite. Bentonite is used in drilling mud.
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a male holding the highest hereditary title in the peerage. The duke attended the ceremony.
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declare (a dead person) to be a saint. She was canonized by the church.
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moral or cultural decline as characterized by excessive indulgence in pleasure or luxury. The city was known for its decadence.
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the three-headed dog guarding the entrance to the Underworld in Greek mythology. Cerberus guarded the gates.
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interfere in something that is not one's concern. He was meddling in their affairs.
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a person who institutes legal proceedings. The prosecutors presented their case.
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a large ape with long reddish hair and legs
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a person who follows the latest trends and fashions The hipster wore vintage clothing.
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the action of taking property unlawfully from a person or place by force or threat of force. There was a robbery at the bank.
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a title equivalent to that of knight
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carve (wood) by repeatedly cutting small slices from it. He whittled a piece of wood.
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a person who is very interested and enthusiastic about someone or something. The devotees followed the guru.
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a popular English rock group of the 1960s. The Beatles were a famous band.
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a reason given in justification of a course of action that is not the real reason. He used a pretext to avoid the meeting.
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a strong desire or impulse.
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an idea that is taken to be true on the basis of probability. It was a presumption that he was guilty.
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agitate or turn (milk or cream) in a machine to produce butter.
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a strong feeling that something is about to happen She had a premonition of danger.
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a person who writes an account of someone's life. The biographers wrote about his life.
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remain in one place in the air.
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fish with a trawl net or seine.
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the quality of being narrow. The narrowness of the street made it hard to pass.
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a silky case spun by the larvae of many insects for protection as pupae. The caterpillar formed a cocoon.
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a place where medicines are dispensed. They went to the dispensaries for medicine.
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convert (a rural area) into an urban one.
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talk to (someone) in a bullying way. He was hectoring his employees.
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a prisoner who is released before the end of their sentence on condition of good behavior. The parolees were monitored.
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a disruption or disturbance of an organization or system. The strike caused dislocations in the supply chain.
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have the opposite of the intended effect.
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Colleen went to the party.
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heavily loaded or weighed down with something. The table was laden with food.
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prove more powerful or superior.
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a sudden strong burst of wind.
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painful muscular contraction. He had cramping in his legs.
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a rhythmic beating of a drum.
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cut or score (something) with a notch or notches.
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take (liquid or soft food) by sips or spoonfuls.
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a woman thought to have magic powers
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a bivalve mollusk with a rough irregular shell.
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They were mustering the troops.
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completely fill (a place or container) to the point that it appears overfull. The room was crammed with people.
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organized in a federal manner. The system was fedarranged.
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a Roman god of fertility.
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They ascended the mountain.
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release (a powerful force) to have its full effect. They were unleashing their power.
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overwhelm or flood with things or people. They were swamped with work.
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move through water using fins or flippers.
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arrange (things) in a pile. They were stacking the boxes.
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eat (something) steadily and often audibly. He was munching on chips.
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a steroid that is present in human sweat and urine and is thought to act as a pheromone. Androstenone is a pheromone.
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used to introduce a contrasting statement or idea; conversely.
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cause to change color; stain. The sun was discoloring the fabric.
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The keys dangled from his hand.
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relating to the detection of chemical stimuli. Chemosensory receptors detect chemicals.
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tightly gather or wrinkle (something). She was puckering her lips.
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arrange (things or events) in a particular order.
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a structural class of mainly natural Polyphenols are antioxidants.
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accidentally strike (one's toe) against something.
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She was petite and mignon.
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persistently bite or chew on. The dog was gnawing on a bone.
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relating to Ferdinand Magellan or his voyages. The Magellanic clouds are galaxies.
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a person who journeys to a sacred place for religious reasons. The pilgrims traveled to Mecca.
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the study of phenomena and manipulation of materials at atomic Nanoscience is a growing field.
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assess or analyze (something) again.
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A short road that vehicles use to enter a highway or other major road. The onramps were congested during rush hour.
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She vowed to support her friend no matter what.
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Relating to the Hanseatic League The city's Hanseatic history is evident in its architecture.
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The surname of Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Erdogan's political influence is significant in the region.
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A female athlete who competes in a heptathlon. The heptathlete trained rigorously for the Olympic Games.
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