English Vocabulary in Use

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cram
commencer à apprendre
study in a very concentrated way for short time
past papers
commencer à apprendre
exam papers from previous years
rote-learning
commencer à apprendre
learning purely by repetition
mnemonics
commencer à apprendre
tricks that help you remember
acknowledge
commencer à apprendre
uznać / przyznać / wziać pod uwagę
assesed
commencer à apprendre
evaluated and given a grade
carry out research
commencer à apprendre
do research
comprehensive
commencer à apprendre
wszechstronny / ogólny
inherent in
commencer à apprendre
existing as basic part of something
league tables
commencer à apprendre
lists of schools or colleges from the best down to the worst
perpetuate
commencer à apprendre
make something continue
two-tier system
commencer à apprendre
a system with two separate levels, one is better than the other
perceives
commencer à apprendre
sees / considers
better-off
commencer à apprendre
richer
well-endowed
commencer à apprendre
receiving a lot of money in grants, gifts from rich people
excel
commencer à apprendre
achieve an excellent standard
bursaries
commencer à apprendre
money given to pay for studies, usually based on financial need
fast-paced
commencer à apprendre
things happen quickly there
openings
commencer à apprendre
available jobs
post
commencer à apprendre
job
subsidised
commencer à apprendre
partly paid by the company
hands-on experience
commencer à apprendre
practical / direct
shortlisted
commencer à apprendre
selected from a larger group
talk us through
commencer à apprendre
tell us about in more details
in-house training
commencer à apprendre
within the company
take on
commencer à apprendre
start to have
fill the post
commencer à apprendre
find someone to do the job
outlining
commencer à apprendre
giving an overview of something
opposite number
commencer à apprendre
has the same position/does the same job as me
counterpart
commencer à apprendre
more formal of opposite number
rapport
commencer à apprendre
comunication / relationship
pecking order
commencer à apprendre
hierarchical, system when some get profits before the others
job-share
commencer à apprendre
agreement when two people share the same job
hot-desking
commencer à apprendre
people sit at whichever desk is free on a particular day in the office
talk shop
commencer à apprendre
talk about work (informal)
mundane task
commencer à apprendre
ordinary, not interesting
knocking off
commencer à apprendre
finishing work (informal)
mind-numbing
commencer à apprendre
extremely boring
stuck in a rut
commencer à apprendre
trapped in a job you can’t escape from
dead-end job
commencer à apprendre
job with no prospects of promotion
technician
commencer à apprendre
persone whose job involves pracyical work with scientific or electrical equipment
went in with
commencer à apprendre
formed a business partnership with
run-of-the-mill job
commencer à apprendre
ordinary, not special or exciting
perks
commencer à apprendre
benefits
increments
commencer à apprendre
increases / rises
redundancies
commencer à apprendre
lay-offs
skeleton staff
commencer à apprendre
the minumum number of workers needed to keep operating
hard sell
commencer à apprendre
attempt to sell sth by being very forceful
part with their money
commencer à apprendre
spend money
merchandise
commencer à apprendre
priducts that are bought and sold (towar)
stocks it
commencer à apprendre
keep it in stock
wage
commencer à apprendre
wage
loss leader
commencer à apprendre
loss leader - towar sprzedawany po niższej cenie w celach reklamowych
go under the hammer
commencer à apprendre
sprzedaż przez licytacje
lucrative
commencer à apprendre
producing a lot of money
red tape
commencer à apprendre
bureaucracy (negative)
hammer out a deal
commencer à apprendre
work out a deal/ sign a contract/ close a contract

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