Vocabulary

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amunicja
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ammunition
The factory was heavily guarded because it produced munitions for the military.
skalisty
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craggy
The hiker carefully navigated the craggy path up the mountain.
pozornie
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seemingly
She was seemingly calm, but inside she was very nervous.
nieskazitelny
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pristine
The beach was untouched, with pristine white sand and clear blue water.
spokojny
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calm
The lake was placid, reflecting the mountains and sky like a mirror.
wygląd zewnętrzny
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look
The exterior of the building was renovated to match the historical style.
rozpocząć
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kick off
The country has kicked off a competition with a cash prize of 50,000 Swiss francs.
osady
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sediments
Regular monitoring of the lake water and sediments currently shows no negative effects from the dumped munitions.
osad
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sludge
After the heavy rain, the streets were covered in thick sludge.
przewyższać
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to outweigh
The benefits of the new policy outweigh the drawbacks.
uzbrojenie
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the ordnance
The military base was equipped with a wide range of ordnance for training exercises.
usuwać
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to dispose of sth
Please dispose of the old batteries at the designated recycling center.
pogarszać się
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to deteriorate
The condition of the old building began to deteriorate after years of neglect.
żmudny
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painstaking
“It would be a painstaking process,” he said.
sączyć się
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to seep
Metals degrade and chemicals seep, which can be toxic for the water, animals and humans.
napięcie
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suspense
The suspense in the movie kept everyone on the edge of their seats.
przyznać się
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to own up
He finally decided to own up to his mistake and apologize.
czuć urazę
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to resent sth
She couldn't help but resent the way he dismissed her ideas.
nieświadomy
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oblivious
He was completely oblivious to the fact that everyone was talking about him.
przedsiębiorca
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entrepreneur
The entrepreneur launched a new tech startup that quickly gained attention.
skrupulatny
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meticulous
She was meticulous in her research, checking every detail twice.
rozwikłać, rozwiązać
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to unravel
The detective worked tirelessly to unravel the mystery of the missing necklace.
rozejm
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a truce
The two sides agreed to a truce to negotiate a peaceful resolution to the conflict.
zawieszenie broni
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a ceasefire
The warring nations called for a ceasefire to allow for humanitarian aid to reach the affected areas.
coś, co jest warte grosze
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chicken feed
The amount they offered for the project was just chicken feed compared to the real value of the work.
widz, gap
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an onlooker
The onlooker watched in amazement as the magician performed his tricks.
nowicjusz, ktoś, kto szybko zdobył pozycję
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an upstart
The upstart company quickly gained market share and surprised many established players in the industry.
osoba, która jest problematyczna lub zawodna (w kontekście, gdy coś jest "limonką," oznacza to, że jest w złym stanie)
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a lemon
They discovered that the new employee was a lemon, causing more trouble than they solved.
zgiełk, ruch
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the bustle
The bustle of the city streets made it hard for her to concentrate on her work.
wiązać się z, pociągać za sobą
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to entail
The new project will entail a significant amount of additional work and resources.
odziedziczyć, wejść w posiadanie
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to come into
She came into a large inheritance after her aunt passed away.
wszechobecny
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ubiquitous
Smartphones have become ubiquitous in modern society, with almost everyone owning one.
donieść na kogoś, zdradzić
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to rat sb out
He was afraid that if he didn't cooperate, his accomplices would rat him out to the authorities.
skrupulatny, sumienny
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scrupulous
The accountant was scrupulous in his work, ensuring that every detail was accurate and transparent.
odłączyć się, wystąpić
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to secede
The region decided to secede from the country and form its own independent state.
sieczna kąta
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a secant
In trigonometry, the secant of an angle is the reciprocal of the cosine of that angle.
przyłączyć się do czegoś, co zyskuje popularność
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to jump on the bandwagon
Many companies are jumping on the bandwagon of eco-friendly practices to attract environmentally conscious consumers.
uruchomienie, rozpoczęcie, startup (jako nowa firma)
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a startup
The startup of the new software system went smoothly, thanks to the thorough testing conducted beforehand.
wzrosnąć gwałtownie, wystartować (o samolocie), zdjąć (np. ubranie)
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to take off
The new product quickly took off, exceeding all sales expectations in its first month.
odroczyć, przełożyć
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to defer
They decided to defer the meeting until next week to allow more time for preparation.
wrobić, podstawiać (niewinną osobę)
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to set up
He was framed for the crime; someone had set him up to take the fall for their actions.
wzrosnąć gwałtownie, szybować
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to soar
The stock prices soared after the company announced its record-breaking profits.
umiar
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moderation
Whatever we do, we must try to maintain moderation.
poprzeć ustawę
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to back the bill
Many school districts, health providers, health advocates and Democratic and Republican lawmakers have backed the bill.
przystępność
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affordability
High mortgage rates, limited housing supply and historically poor affordability have kept buying a home stubbornly out of reach for Ms. Gallagher, an economic researcher who is expecting her third child.
popyt
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demand
Housing supply is failing to meet demand, helping to push home prices to levels that are out of reach even for middle-income families.
zaostrzony
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exacerbated
Affordability problems have been exacerbated by high central bank interest rates, which officials across the globe have been using to tackle rapid inflation.
wpływać na coś
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to elevate
Those policy rates trickle through financial markets to elevate mortgage rates.
obniżki stóp procentowych
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the rate cuts
But those rate cuts are unlikely to be a panacea for housing affordability.
utrudniać
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to hinder
Experts also warn that long-running market trends — including high labor costs, more expensive materials and regulations that limit the pace and scope of building — will continue to hinder the supply of affordable homes.
bodziec
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the spurring call
And that is spurring calls for action.
zdecydowany na coś
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to be bent on something
The Chinese economy is more dependent on exports, making tariffs more potent, yet it’s less reliant on American markets and increasingly bent on self-sufficiency.
nieodzowny, niezbędny, konieczny, niezastąpiony
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indispensable
wściekły
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ire, angry
a huge, powerful, and overwhelming force.
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juggernaut
posada, praca (czas spędzony na danej czynności), epizod
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stint, term
Mr. Trump now prepares for his second stint in the White House.
ogromny, budzący grozę, budzący szacunek
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formidable
sprawność
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prowess
być ukaranym przez kogoś/coś
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to be chastened by sb/sth
He is pressuring a country that has been chastened by a powerful combination of overlapping forces.
tragiczny
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calamitous
zwiastun
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harbinger
przyrzekać
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to vow
Trum is vowing to intensify trade hostilities with China by imposing additional tariffs of 60 percent or more on all Chinese imports
spadek koniunktury w kraju
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the decline of fortunes at home
The decline of fortunes at home has made Chinese companies especially focused on sales abroad.
dochód rozporządzalny
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disposable income

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