| question   | réponse   | 
        
        | commencer à apprendre |  |   rules of sentance formation  |  |  | 
| commencer à apprendre |  |   natural grouping of sentance  |  |  | 
| commencer à apprendre |  |  |  |  | 
| commencer à apprendre |  |   traditional, prescriptive approach, descriptive approach  |  |  | 
|  commencer à apprendre immediate constituent analysys  |  |   analyzing small components  |  |  | 
| commencer à apprendre |  |   We visit doctors. It can be nuisance.  |  |  | 
| commencer à apprendre |  |   visiting doctors can be nuisance  |  |  | 
| commencer à apprendre |  |   words in different languages that looks similar, brat and brother  |  |  | 
|  commencer à apprendre comparative reconstruction  |  |   examping corresponding in several of its descendant languages. We have 2 rules here. MAjority principle and the most natural development principle  |  |  | 
| commencer à apprendre |  |   if in a cognate set of 3 forms begin with the same sound and one form begins with a different sound it means that majoruty have retainedthe original sound and the minority has changed  |  |  | 
|  commencer à apprendre the most natural development principle  |  |   changes are very common whereas others are extremly unlikely  |  |  | 
| commencer à apprendre |  |   systematic changes in the pronunciation of English vowels, hus i hałz, late Middle English time  |  |  | 
| commencer à apprendre |  |   author of great vowel shift term  |  |  | 
| commencer à apprendre |  |   Old English, Middle English, Early Modern ENglish  |  |  | 
|  commencer à apprendre semantic change in english  |  |   middle english-meat, modern english-food  |  |  | 
| commencer à apprendre |  |   the word means everything it used to mean and more, eg holiday  |  |  | 
| commencer à apprendre |  |   the meaning of word become less encompassing eg deer  |  |  | 
| commencer à apprendre |  |   word that undergoes a change on meaning eg lust  |  |  | 
| commencer à apprendre |  |   how speech sounds are made or articulated  |  |  | 
| commencer à apprendre |  |   physical properties of speech as sound waves in the air  |  |  | 
|  commencer à apprendre auditory (perceptual) phonetics  |  |   perception of speech sound via the air  |  |  | 
| commencer à apprendre |  |   individual sound that occurs in language  |  |  | 
| commencer à apprendre |  |   an alphabet made to provide simple phonetic ortography for the English language to replace the difficulties of the convential spelling  |  |  | 
| commencer à apprendre |  |   author of shavian alphabet  |  |  | 
|  commencer à apprendre place of articulation and manner of articulation  |  |   important criteria to describe consonants  |  |  | 
|  commencer à apprendre the position of the tongue and the aperture of lips  |  |   important criteria to describe vowels  |  |  | 
|  commencer à apprendre prosodic or supersegmental features  |  |   length, pitch, complex feature stress  |  |  | 
| commencer à apprendre |  |   additional markings on written symbols to specify various phonetic properties such as eg stress, tone, length or nasalisation  |  |  |