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question		réponse
bear commencer à apprendre		an investor who expects stock prices to fall
bull commencer à apprendre		an investor who expects stock prices to raise
issuer commencer à apprendre		an organization raising money by offering for sale stocks
investment bank commencer à apprendre		ank that advises companies and raises money for them and trades financial products
go public commencer à apprendre		to offer a company stock for a sale on stock exchange for the first time
collateral commencer à apprendre		assets that secure or guarantee a loan
institutional investors commencer à apprendre		a financial institution such as an insurance company, pension fund, etc. that buy securities
day trader commencer à apprendre		person who buys and resells stock in a short period of time
earnings per share (EPS) commencer à apprendre		company’s total earnings for the year divided by number of ordinary shares or common stocks
treasury shares commencer à apprendre		British term for shares that have been repurchased by a company
shareholder commencer à apprendre		one of the part owners of a company, who has bought some of its shares
small cap commencer à apprendre		popular name of stock with small capitalization
speculator commencer à apprendre		a person or organization that takes on high risks for high rewards
settlement day commencer à apprendre		the day on which stocks purchased on an exchange have to be paid
stock index commencer à apprendre		a statistical indicator showing changes in the market value of selected group of important stocks on a particular stock market
market maker commencer à apprendre		a trader in securities who quotes a bid (buying) and offer (selling) prices
due diligence commencer à apprendre		a detailed examination of company and its financial situation
supply commencer à apprendre		the willingness and ability to offer goods and services for sale
demand commencer à apprendre		the willingness and ability of consumers to purchase goods and services; to ask for something forcefully
stock market commencer à apprendre		the market in which stocks and shares are issued and traded
equity commencer à apprendre		the stock of a business, held by stockholders who own the company
private company commencer à apprendre		a privately founded company that has not issued equity to the public
public company commencer à apprendre		a listed or quoted company whose shares are traded on a stock exchange
corporpation commencer à apprendre		US term for a public limited company
blue chip company commencer à apprendre		large stable company with a good reputation
balance sheet commencer à apprendre		a statement showing a company’s financial position on a particular date reporting assets and owners’ equity
ordinary shares commencer à apprendre		British term for normal equities representing part ownership of a company
oversubscribed commencer à apprendre		describes a security issue for which there are more would-be buyers than securities available
volatility commencer à apprendre		the degree to which a price is likely to change in a short period of time
voting shares commencer à apprendre		shares that give their holders the right to vote at a company’s annual general
annual general meeting commencer à apprendre		British term for a yearly meeting with the directors to which companies have to invite all shareholders
dividend commencer à apprendre		a share in the annual profits od a limited company, paid to stockholders and shareholders

Semestr II Voc.

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