reading fill in the blanks 500

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question English réponse English
debate
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A formal discussion about a particular topic in which opposing arguments are presented.
The students held a lively debate on climate change.
paradoxical
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Seeming self-contradictory.
It's paradoxical that something so small could cause such a huge problem.
alloy
Steel is an alloy of iron and carbon.
especially to give greater strength or resistance to corrosion.
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A metal made by combining two or more metallic elements
outlined
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Give a summary of (something).
The teacher outlined the main points of the lesson.
environment
animal
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The surroundings or conditions in which a person
We must protect the environment from pollution.
or plant lives or operates.
misperceives
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Interpret (something or someone) incorrectly.
He misperceives her shyness as aloofness.
deception
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The action of deceiving someone.
The magician used deception to amaze the audience.
intended
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Planned or meant.
The intended recipient of the letter was not at home.
deceive
He tried to deceive his friends with a false story.
especially for personal gain.
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Deliberately cause (someone) to believe something that is not true
exposure
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The state of being exposed to something.
Prolonged exposure to the sun can damage your skin.
ancient
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Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence.
The ancient Egyptians built pyramids.
obsolete
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No longer produced or used; out of date.
Typewriters are now obsolete.
narratives
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A spoken or written account of connected events; a story.
The book is a collection of personal narratives.
narrative
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A spoken or written account of connected events; a story.
Her narrative of the journey was captivating.
queasy
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Slightly nauseated; having a sick feeling.
The boat ride made me feel queasy.
distaste
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A feeling of dislike or disgust.
She expressed her distaste for the loud music.
operate
process
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Control the functioning of (a machine
The surgeon had to operate immediately.
or system).
culpability
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Responsibility for a fault or wrong; blame.
The investigation established his culpability in the fraud.
moths
Moths were attracted to the light.
typically with nocturnal habits and drab coloration.
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An insect related to the butterfly
navigate
especially by using instruments or maps.
aircraft
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Plan and direct the route or course of a ship
or other form of transport
metaphor
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A figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable.
The phrase "a sea of troubles" is a metaphor.
manifestation
especially a theory or an abstract idea.
action
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An event
or object that clearly shows or embodies something
quickly
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At a fast speed; rapidly.
The cat ran quickly across the yard.
physical
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Relating to things perceived through the senses; relating to matter.
Exercise is important for physical health.
prevailed
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Prove more powerful or superior.
Good sense prevailed in the end.
future
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The time or a period of time following the moment of speaking or writing; what is going to happen.
We cannot predict the future.
extensive
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Covering or affecting a large area.
The fire caused extensive damage.
evidence
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The available body of facts or information indicating whether a belief or proposition is true or valid.
The police collected evidence at the crime scene.
exposed
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Make (something) visible by uncovering it.
The old ruins were exposed by the excavation.
appropriate
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Suitable or proper in the circumstances.
It is not appropriate to wear jeans to a formal event.
glorified
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Represented as admirable or having great value.
The media glorified the athlete's achievements.
magnitude
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The great size or extent of something.
The magnitude of the earthquake was devastating.
lyric
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Expressing the writer's emotions in an imaginative and beautiful way.
The song's lyric were very poetic.
parasitic
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Living as a parasite; an organism that lives in or on another organism (its host) and benefits by deriving nutrients at the host's expense.
Ticks are parasitic insects.
drought
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A prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall; a shortage of water resulting from this.
The drought caused crops to fail.
halted
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Bring or come to an abrupt stop.
The train halted at the station.
nobel
literature
chemistry
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Relating to or denoting any of the annual prizes established by Alfred Nobel for achievements in physics
or peace.
medicine
huge
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Extremely large; enormous.
The elephant is a huge animal.
corollary
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A proposition that follows from (and is often appended to) one already proved.
The huge tax increase was a corollary of the new budget.
depth
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The distance from the top or surface to the bottom of something.
The depth of the ocean is immense.
internal
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Of or situated inside; existing in the mind.
The company conducted an internal investigation.
rumble
The thunder began to rumble.
resonant sound.
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Make or move with a continuous deep
plagued
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Cause continual trouble or distress to.
The city was plagued by crime.
exuberant
excitement
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Full of energy
The children were exuberant on their holiday.
and cheerfulness; ebullient.
exhibit
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Publicly display (a work of art or item of interest) in an art gallery or museum or at a trade fair.
The museum will exhibit ancient artifacts.
competence
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The ability to do something successfully or efficiently.
He demonstrated his competence in the field.
geologic
its history
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Relating to the study of the earth's physical structure and substance
The geologic survey revealed new information.
and the processes which act on it.
officials
Government officials attended the meeting.
especially in a government or organization.
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A person holding public office or having official duties
bilingual
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Speaking two languages fluently.
She is bilingual in English and Spanish.
office
professional
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A room or set of rooms used as a place for commercial
He works in an office downtown.
or bureaucratic work.
option
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A thing that is or may be chosen; a choice.
We have several options for dinner.
fossilized
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Convert into a fossil; replace organic material with mineral substances in the remains of an organism.
The dinosaur bones were fossilized.
imagine
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Form a mental image or concept of.
Imagine you are on a tropical island.
revenues
especially when of a company or organization
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Income
The company's revenues increased this year.
and of a substantial nature.
portfolio
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A range of investments held by a person or organization.
His investment portfolio is diverse.
tremendous
scale
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Very great in amount
The storm caused tremendous damage.
or intensity.
criteria
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A principle or standard by which something may be judged or decided.
The selection criteria are very strict.
dimension
depth
such as length
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A measurable extent of a particular kind
or height.
breadth
nonetheless
nonetheless
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In spite of that; nevertheless.
we went for a walk.
It was raining
deemed
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Regard or consider in a specified way.
He was deemed to be the best candidate.
multitude
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A large number.
A multitude of people attended the concert.
contagious
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Spread from one person or organism to another by direct or indirect contact.
The flu is highly contagious.
hole
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An opening or gap in a solid object or surface.
There is a hole in my sock.
compatible
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Able to exist or occur together without conflict.
The software is compatible with most computers.
celestial
The moon is a celestial body.
or outer space as observed in astronomy.
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Positioned in or relating to the sky
immense
The ocean is immense.
especially in scale or degree.
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Extremely large or great
indulge
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Allow oneself to enjoy the pleasure of.
We decided to indulge in some ice cream.
iceberg
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A large floating mass of ice detached from a glacier or ice sheet and carried out to sea.
The Titanic hit an iceberg.
mesmerized
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Hold (someone) attention to the exclusion of all else or so as to transfix them.
She was mesmerized by the beautiful sunset.
geographic
The geographic location of the city is important.
or based on geographical features.
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Relating to geography
global
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Relating to the whole world; worldwide.
Climate change is a global issue.
interest
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The feeling of wanting to know or learn about something or someone.
He showed a keen interest in history.
approach
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A way of dealing with a situation or problem.
We need a new approach to solve this problem.
contemporary
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Living or occurring at the same time.
Contemporary art is very diverse.
advantage
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A condition or circumstance that puts one in a favorable or superior position.
Having a good education gives you an advantage.
drive
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Operate and control the direction and speed of a motor vehicle.
She learned to drive a car.
feces
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Waste matter discharged from the bowels; excrement.
The dog left feces on the sidewalk.
sedentary
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Tending to spend much time seated; inactive.
A sedentary lifestyle can lead to health problems.
integrated
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Combine (one thing) with another so that they become a whole.
The new system is fully integrated.
Word
blank
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Definition
Example
enable
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Give (someone or something) the authority or means to do something; make possible.
The software enables users to create complex designs.
graduate
course of training
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Successfully complete an academic degree
She will graduate from college next year.
or high school.
achieve
skill
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Successfully bring about or reach (a desired objective or result) by effort
He worked hard to achieve his goals.
or courage.
activities
often as part of a group
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Things that are done for enjoyment
The children participated in various outdoor activities.
and that involve moving around or using energy.
fascinated
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Strongly attracted and interested.
She was fascinated by the ancient artifacts.
abundance
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A very large quantity of something.
The garden produced an abundance of vegetables.
arduously
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Involving or requiring strenuous effort; difficult and tiring.
He worked arduously to complete the project on time.
opus
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A large musical work or work of art.
The composer's latest opus was well-received.
actual
expected
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Existing in fact; typically as contrasted with what was intended
The actual cost was higher than the estimate.
or believed.
rampant
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Flourishing or spreading unchecked.
Corruption was rampant in the government.
constitute
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Be (a part) of a whole.
These changes constitute a significant improvement.
nutrients
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Substances that provide nourishment essential for growth and the maintenance of life.
Plants absorb nutrients from the soil.
organism
plant
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An individual animal
A single-celled organism can be seen under a microscope.
or single-celled life form.
emerge
important
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Become apparent
New technologies continue to emerge.
or prominent.
bolted
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Fasten with a bolt.
The door was bolted shut.
foreigners
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A person born in or coming from a country other than one's own.
Many foreigners visit the city each year.
strive
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Make great efforts to achieve or obtain something.
We must strive for peace.
periodic
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Occurring or appearing at intervals; occasional.
He made periodic visits to his hometown.
heterogeneous
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Diverse in character or content.
The class was made up of a heterogeneous group of students.
expense
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The cost required for something; the money spent on something.
The expense of the trip was considerable.
precise
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Marked by exactness and accuracy of expression or detail.
The scientist took precise measurements.
infestation
The garden suffered from an insect infestation.
typically so as to cause damage or disease.
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The presence of an unusually large number of insects or animals in a place
admissions
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The process or fact of entering or being allowed to enter a place or organization.
University admissions are highly competitive.
latent
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Existing but not yet developed or manifest; hidden or concealed.
The virus remained latent in her body.
anticipate
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Regard as probable; expect or predict.
We anticipate a large turnout for the event.
fragmented
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Broken into small parts or pieces.
The evidence was fragmented and difficult to piece together.
civilization
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The stage of human social development and organization that is considered most advanced.
Ancient civilizations built impressive structures.
swayed
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Control or influence (a person or course of action).
He was swayed by her arguments.
agrarian
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Relating to cultivated land or the cultivation of land.
The country had an agrarian economy.
eroding
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Gradually destroy or be gradually destroyed.
The coastline is eroding due to rising sea levels.
appetite
He had a healthy appetite after the long hike.
especially for food.
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A natural desire to satisfy a bodily need
amateur
especially a sport
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A person who engages in a pursuit
The amateur photographer took some stunning photos.
on an unpaid rather than professional basis.
rouse
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Bring or recall from sleep or inactivity; awaken.
The loud noise roused him from his sleep.
boulevards
They strolled along the tree-lined boulevards.
typically one lined with trees.
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A wide street in a town or city
compiling
She was compiling a list of research materials.
especially a list or book) by assembling information collected from other sources.
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Produce (something
converge
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Come together from different directions so as eventually to meet.
The roads converge at the town square.
geospatial
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Relating to data that is associated with a particular location.
Geospatial data is used in mapping and navigation.
awed
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Filled with or expressing awe.
They were awed by the beauty of the landscape.
accumulate
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Gather together or acquire an increasing number of.
Dust tends to accumulate in corners.
deplete
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Use up the supply or resources of.
Overfishing can deplete fish stocks.
integrative
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Serving to unify separate elements or people.
The school promotes an integrative approach to learning.
irresistible
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Too attractive and tempting to be resisted.
The aroma of fresh bread was irresistible.
incompatible
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Not able to exist or occur together without conflict.
Their personalities were incompatible.
fortified
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Provide (a place) with defensive works as protection against attack.
The castle was heavily fortified.
attuned
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Make receptive or aware.
She was attuned to the subtle changes in her environment.
infallible
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Incapable of making mistakes or being wrong.
No one is infallible.
conserve
We must conserve natural resources.
especially an environmentally or culturally important place or thing) from harm or destruction.
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Protect (something
nutritionally
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Relating to or providing nutrition.
The meal was nutritionally balanced.
stem
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Originate in or be caused by.
Many problems stem from a lack of communication.
camouflage
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Concealment by disguise or by coloring or patterning that blends with the surrounding environment.
The lizard's camouflage helps it avoid predators.
blend
commencer à apprendre
Mix (different substances) together so that they combine into one.
Blend the ingredients until smooth.
brink
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The edge or verge of something.
The company was on the brink of bankruptcy.
anonymity
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The condition of being anonymous.
He preferred the anonymity of the city.
exotic
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Originating in or characteristic of a distant foreign country.
They visited an exotic island.
fusion
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The process or result of joining two or more things together to form a single entity.
The restaurant offers a fusion of different cuisines.
inception
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The establishment or starting point of an institution or activity.
The project was successful from its inception.
phasing
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Carry out or move in gradual stages.
The company is phasing out older models.
hinges
gate
commencer à apprendre
A movable joint on which a door
The door hinges were rusty.
or lid swings as it opens and closes.
exert
influence
commencer à apprendre
Apply or bring to bear (a force
He exerted his influence to get the project approved.
or quality).
interactive
commencer à apprendre
Allowing a two-way flow of information between a computer and a user or responding immediately to a user's input.
The website has an interactive map.
acoustic
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Relating to sound or the sense of hearing.
The concert hall has excellent acoustic properties.
enthusiasm
interest
commencer à apprendre
Intense and eager enjoyment
The team played with great enthusiasm.
or approval.
interact
commencer à apprendre
Act in such a way as to have an effect on another; act reciprocally.
The students interact with each other in the classroom.
accelerate
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Begin to move or develop more quickly.
The car began to accelerate.
increasing
commencer à apprendre
Becoming or made greater in size or amount.
There is an increasing demand for renewable energy.
nevertheless
nevertheless
commencer à apprendre
In spite of that; notwithstanding; all the same.
they went for a walk.
It was raining
order
pattern
commencer à apprendre
An arrangement of people or things in relation to one another according to a particular sequence
The books were arranged in alphabetical order.
or method.
fiction
especially novels and short stories
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Literature in the form of prose
She enjoys reading science fiction.
that describes imaginary events and people.
industrial
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Relating to or characterized by industry.
The city has a large industrial area.
anecdotes
commencer à apprendre
A short and amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person.
He shared several anecdotes from his travels.
leisure
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Free time; freedom to use one's time as one pleases.
They spent their leisure time hiking.
natural
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Existing in or caused by nature; not made or caused by humankind.
The park is a natural habitat for wildlife.
conservancy
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An organization concerned with the conservation of land and other natural resources.
The nature conservancy protects endangered species.
legitimate
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Conforming to the law or to rules.
The contract was deemed legitimate.
paucity
commencer à apprendre
The presence of something only in small or insufficient quantities; scarcity.
There is a paucity of evidence to support the claim.
opportunities
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A set of circumstances that makes it possible to do something.
The city offers many opportunities for young people.
preserve
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Maintain (something) in its original or existing state.
We must preserve our cultural heritage.
coquettish
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Behaving in such a way as to suggest a playful sexual attraction; flirtatious.
She gave him a coquettish smile.
appeal
The charity made an appeal for donations.
typically to the public.
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Make a serious or urgent request
ensure
commencer à apprendre
Make certain that (something) will occur or be the case.
Please ensure that all doors are locked.
Word
blank
commencer à apprendre
Definition
Example
irrelevant
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Not connected with or relevant to something.
His comments were irrelevant to the discussion.
barrier
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A circumstance or obstacle that keeps people or things apart or prevents progress.
Language can be a barrier to communication.
evolution
The evolution of technology has transformed our lives.
especially from a simple to a more complex form.
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The gradual development of something
diverse
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Showing a great deal of variety; very different.
The city has a diverse population.
immune
commencer à apprendre
Resistant to a particular infection or toxin owing to the presence of specific antibodies or sensitized white blood cells.
Vaccines can make you immune to certain diseases.
stellar
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Relating to a star or stars.
The astronomer studied stellar phenomena.
willow
commencer à apprendre
A tree or shrub of temperate climates which typically has narrow leaves and catkins.
We sat under the shade of a willow tree.
endangered
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Seriously at risk of extinction.
The panda is an endangered species.
dense
commencer à apprendre
Closely compacted in substance.
The forest was dense with trees.
orient
commencer à apprendre
Align or position something relative to a known point or situation.
The map helps to orient travelers.
burst
The balloon burst with a loud noise.
especially as a result of internal pressure.
commencer à apprendre
Break suddenly and violently open
precautions
unpleasant
commencer à apprendre
Measures taken in advance to prevent something dangerous
We took precautions to avoid getting sunburned.
or inconvenient from happening.
groove
The record needle followed the groove.
narrow cut or depression.
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A long
pioneer
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A person who is among the first to explore or settle a new country or area.
She was a pioneer in the field of medicine.
numerous
commencer à apprendre
Great in number; many.
There were numerous opportunities to learn.
nonprofit
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Not making or conducted to make a profit.
The organization is a nonprofit.
foliage
The trees were covered in lush foliage.
collectively.
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Plant leaves
frustrated
commencer à apprendre
Feeling or expressing distress and annoyance resulting from an inability to change or achieve something.
He felt frustrated by the lack of progress.
stroll
commencer à apprendre
Walk in a leisurely way.
They took a stroll along the beach.
wander
We wandered through the old town.
aimless way.
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Walk or move in a leisurely
magnetic
commencer à apprendre
Having the properties of a magnet.
The Earth has a magnetic field.
expend
commencer à apprendre
Spend or use up (a resource such as money or energy).
They expended a lot of effort on the project.
correlate
Stress can correlate with health problems.
in which one thing affects or depends on another.
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Have a mutual relationship or connection
federal
The federal government funds many programs.
as distinct from the constituent units.
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Relating to or denoting the central government of a federation
notion
commencer à apprendre
A conception of or belief about something.
He had a notion that something was wrong.
debris
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Scattered pieces of rubbish or remains.
The storm left debris scattered across the street.
consensus
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General agreement.
There was a consensus among the experts.
enhance
value
increase
commencer à apprendre
Intensify
or extent of.
or further improve the quality
conduct
commencer à apprendre
Organize and carry out.
The researchers will conduct a study.
array
commencer à apprendre
An impressive display or range of a particular type of thing.
There was an array of choices on the menu.
conflict
commencer à apprendre
A serious disagreement or argument.
The two countries were in conflict.
conduit
commencer à apprendre
A tube or trough for protecting electric wiring.
The wires were run through a conduit.
optimistic
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Hopeful and confident about the future.
She was optimistic about the outcome.
intuitively
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Without conscious reasoning; instinctively.
He knew intuitively that something was wrong.
adequate
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Satisfactory or acceptable in quality or quantity.
The supplies were adequate for the trip.
fungi
mushrooms
including molds
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Any of a group of spore-producing organisms feeding on organic matter
and toadstools.
yeast
judicial
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Relating to or conducted by courts of law or judges.
The judicial system is designed to ensure fairness.
invariably
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In every case or on every occasion; always.
The weather is invariably hot in the summer.
poisonous
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Causing or capable of causing death or illness.
Some mushrooms are poisonous.
debilitating
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Making someone weak and infirm.
The illness had a debilitating effect.
bigotry
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Intolerance toward those who hold different opinions from oneself.
Bigotry has no place in a civilized society.
methodologies
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A system of methods used in a particular area of study or activity.
Different research methodologies were used.
anatomy
animals
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The branch of science concerned with the bodily structure of humans
The anatomy of the human heart is complex.
and other living organisms.
ubiquitous
appearing
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Present
Smartphones are ubiquitous in modern life.
or found everywhere.
combustion
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The process of burning something.
The combustion of fossil fuels releases pollutants.
narration
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The action or process of narrating a story.
The narration in the audiobook was excellent.
inconvenient
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Causing trouble or difficulty.
The timing was inconvenient for me.
introvert
He is an introvert who enjoys quiet activities.
reticent person.
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A shy
opera
She enjoys going to the opera.
set to music for singers and instrumentalists.
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A dramatic work in one or more acts
monarchy
commencer à apprendre
A form of government with a monarch at the head.
The country has a constitutional monarchy.
predominate
commencer à apprendre
Be the strongest or main element; be greater in number or influence.
The color blue predominates in the painting.
radar
and speed of aircraft
direction
commencer à apprendre
A system for detecting the presence
ships
distance
emit
The factory emits smoke.
especially gas or radiation).
commencer à apprendre
Produce and discharge (something
nonfiction
such as biography or history.
real events
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Prose writing that is based on facts
and real people
horizons
commencer à apprendre
The limit of a person's ambitions or interests.
The trip broadened her horizons.
terrain
The terrain was rough and mountainous.
especially with regard to its physical features.
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A stretch of land
abrupt
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Sudden and unexpected.
The meeting came to an abrupt end.
fewer
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A smaller number of.
There were fewer people at the meeting than expected.
literary
study
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Concerning the writing
She has a literary background.
or content of literature.
naturopaths
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A person who practices naturopathy.
Naturopaths use natural remedies.
influence
or the effect itself.
development
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The capacity to have an effect on the character
or behavior of someone or something
nutritional
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Relating to nutrition.
The meal was nutritionally balanced.
distortion
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The action of distorting or the state of being distorted.
The photograph suffered from distortion.
comprehensive
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Complete and including everything that is necessary.
The report was comprehensive.
outside
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The external side or surface of something.
He stood outside the building.
bonnet
commencer à apprendre
The hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle.
He opened the bonnet to check the engine.
instance
commencer à apprendre
An example or single occurrence of something.
There was one instance where he was late.
influx
commencer à apprendre
An arrival or entry of large numbers of people or things.
The city saw an influx of tourists.
coastal
commencer à apprendre
Relating to or situated on a coast.
The coastal region is popular with tourists.
marine
commencer à apprendre
Relating to or found in the sea.
Marine life is diverse.
gained
needed
commencer à apprendre
Obtain or secure (something desired
He gained valuable experience.
or planned).
obesity
commencer à apprendre
The condition of being grossly fat or overweight.
Obesity is a growing health concern.
consciousness
commencer à apprendre
The state of being aware of and responsive to one's surroundings.
He lost consciousness after the accident.
giant
commencer à apprendre
An imaginary or mythical being of human form but superhuman size.
A giant oak tree stood in the field.
interaction
commencer à apprendre
Reciprocal action or influence.
There was a lot of interaction between the students.
intellectual
commencer à apprendre
Relating to the intellect.
She is an intellectual who enjoys discussing complex ideas.
fragile
commencer à apprendre
Easily broken or damaged.
The antique vase was fragile.
welsh
commencer à apprendre
Relating to Wales or its language or people.
She speaks Welsh.
catastrophic
commencer à apprendre
Involving or causing sudden great damage or suffering.
The flood was catastrophic.
novelties
original
commencer à apprendre
The quality of being new
They sold novelties at the fair.
or unusual.
native
He is a native of the island.
whether subsequently resident there or not.
commencer à apprendre
A person born in a specified place or associated with a place by birth
consumers
commencer à apprendre
A person who purchases goods and services for personal use.
Consumers are becoming more environmentally conscious.
accuracy
commencer à apprendre
The quality or state of being correct or precise.
The accuracy of the data was questioned.
hermetic
The container was hermetic.
especially against the escape or entry of air.
commencer à apprendre
Completely sealed
anchor
The ship dropped anchor.
typically one with a cable or chain.
commencer à apprendre
A heavy object used to moor a vessel to the sea bottom
Word
blank
commencer à apprendre
Definition
Example
context
and in terms of which it can be fully understood.
statement
commencer à apprendre
The circumstances that form the setting for an event
or idea
forming
commencer à apprendre
Coming into existence; developing.
The clouds were forming a storm.
medieval
commencer à apprendre
Relating to the Middle Ages.
The medieval castle was built in the 12th century.
discipline
The school enforces strict discipline.
using punishment to correct disobedience.
commencer à apprendre
The practice of training people to obey rules or a code of behavior
notions
commencer à apprendre
A conception of or belief about something.
He had various notions about how to solve the problem.
bigotry
commencer à apprendre
Intolerance toward those who hold different opinions from oneself.
Bigotry fuels hatred and division.
methodologies
commencer à apprendre
A system of methods used in a particular area of study or activity.
Different research methodologies can yield different results.
anatomy
animals
commencer à apprendre
The branch of science concerned with the bodily structure of humans
Understanding human anatomy is essential for medical professionals.
and other living organisms.
ubiquitous
appearing
commencer à apprendre
Present
Cell phones have become ubiquitous in modern society.
or found everywhere.
combustion
commencer à apprendre
The process of burning something.
The combustion of wood produces heat and smoke.
narration
commencer à apprendre
The action or process of narrating a story.
The narration in the documentary was engaging.
inconvenient
commencer à apprendre
Causing trouble or difficulty.
The timing of the meeting was inconvenient for many.
introvert
Introverts often prefer solitary activities.
reticent person.
commencer à apprendre
A shy
opera
She enjoys attending the opera.
set to music for singers and instrumentalists.
commencer à apprendre
A dramatic work in one or more acts
monarchy
commencer à apprendre
A form of government with a monarch at the head.
The country transitioned from a monarchy to a republic.
predominate
commencer à apprendre
Be the strongest or main element; be greater in number or influence.
Green colors predominate in the painting.
radar
and speed of aircraft
direction
commencer à apprendre
A system for detecting the presence
ships
distance
emit
The factory emits pollutants into the air.
especially gas or radiation).
commencer à apprendre
Produce and discharge (something
nonfiction
such as biography or history.
real events
commencer à apprendre
Prose writing that is based on facts
and real people
horizons
commencer à apprendre
The limit of a person's ambitions or interests.
Traveling abroad broadened her horizons.
terrain
The hikers navigated the rough terrain.
especially with regard to its physical features.
commencer à apprendre
A stretch of land
abrupt
commencer à apprendre
Sudden and unexpected.
The meeting ended abruptly.
fewer
commencer à apprendre
A smaller number of.
There were fewer attendees than expected.
literary
study
commencer à apprendre
Concerning the writing
She has a strong literary background.
or content of literature.
naturopaths
commencer à apprendre
A person who practices naturopathy.
Naturopaths use natural remedies to promote health.
influence
or the effect itself.
development
commencer à apprendre
The capacity to have an effect on the character
or behavior of someone or something
nutritional
commencer à apprendre
Relating to nutrition.
Proper nutritional intake is essential for good health.
distortion
commencer à apprendre
The action of distorting or the state of being distorted.
The photograph suffered from distortion due to the lens.
comprehensive
commencer à apprendre
Complete and including everything that is necessary.
The report provided a comprehensive overview of the issue.
outside
commencer à apprendre
The external side or surface of something.
He waited outside the building.
bonnet
commencer à apprendre
The hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle.
He lifted the bonnet to check the engine.
instance
commencer à apprendre
An example or single occurrence of something.
There was one instance where the system failed.
influx
commencer à apprendre
An arrival or entry of large numbers of people or things.
The city experienced an influx of tourists during the summer.
coastal
commencer à apprendre
Relating to or situated on a coast.
Coastal towns are often popular tourist destinations.
marine
commencer à apprendre
Relating to or found in the sea.
Marine life is diverse and fascinating.
gained
needed
commencer à apprendre
Obtain or secure (something desired
He gained valuable experience during his internship.
or planned).
obesity
commencer à apprendre
The condition of being grossly fat or overweight.
Obesity is a growing health concern worldwide.
consciousness
commencer à apprendre
The state of being aware of and responsive to one's surroundings.
He regained consciousness after the accident.
giant
commencer à apprendre
An imaginary or mythical being of human form but superhuman size.
A giant oak tree stood in the middle of the field.
interaction
commencer à apprendre
Reciprocal action or influence.
The students had a lively interaction during the class discussion.
intellectual
commencer à apprendre
Relating to the intellect.
She is an intellectual who enjoys debating complex ideas.
fragile
commencer à apprendre
Easily broken or damaged.
The antique vase was fragile and required careful handling.
welsh
commencer à apprendre
Relating to Wales or its language or people.
She speaks fluent Welsh.
catastrophic
commencer à apprendre
Involving or causing sudden great damage or suffering.
The earthquake caused catastrophic damage.
novelties
original
commencer à apprendre
The quality of being new
The store sold various novelties.
or unusual.
native
He is a native of the island.
whether subsequently resident there or not.
commencer à apprendre
A person born in a specified place or associated with a place by birth
consumers
commencer à apprendre
A person who purchases goods and services for personal use.
Consumers are becoming more environmentally conscious.
accuracy
commencer à apprendre
The quality or state of being correct or precise.
The accuracy of the data was crucial for the experiment.
hermetic
The container was hermetically sealed.
especially against the escape or entry of air.
commencer à apprendre
Completely sealed
anchor
The ship dropped anchor in the bay.
typically one with a cable or chain.
commencer à apprendre
A heavy object used to moor a vessel to the sea bottom
context
and in terms of which it can be fully understood.
statement
commencer à apprendre
The circumstances that form the setting for an event
or idea
forming
commencer à apprendre
Coming into existence; developing.
Ideas were forming in her mind.
medieval
commencer à apprendre
Relating to the Middle Ages.
Medieval architecture is known for its grandeur.
discipline
Self-discipline is essential for achieving goals.
using punishment to correct disobedience.
commencer à apprendre
The practice of training people to obey rules or a code of behavior
notions
commencer à apprendre
A conception of or belief about something.
He had various notions about the future.
dynamic
activity
commencer à apprendre
Characterized by constant change
The city has a dynamic atmosphere.
or progress.
intriguing
commencer à apprendre
Arousing one's curiosity or interest; fascinating.
The mystery novel had an intriguing plot.
truant
commencer à apprendre
A student who stays away from school without leave or explanation.
The truant student was caught skipping class.
capacity
000 people.
commencer à apprendre
The maximum amount that something can contain.
The stadium has a capacity of 50
adjacent
commencer à apprendre
Next to or adjoining something else.
The park is adjacent to the school.
beaver
commencer à apprendre
A large semiaquatic rodent with a broad flat tail.
Beavers build dams in rivers.
instinct
commencer à apprendre
An innate (typically fixed) pattern of behavior in animals in response to certain stimuli.
Birds have an instinct to migrate.
habitable
commencer à apprendre
Suitable or fit to live in.
The island is no longer habitable due to rising sea levels.
cope
commencer à apprendre
Deal effectively with something difficult.
She learned to cope with stress.
enormous
quantity
commencer à apprendre
Very large in size
The elephant is an enormous animal.
or extent.
detrimental
commencer à apprendre
Tending to cause harm.
Smoking has a detrimental effect on health.
hatch
commencer à apprendre
Emerge from an egg.
The chicks will hatch in a few days.
decade
commencer à apprendre
A period of ten years.
The company has been in business for over a decade.
inextricably
commencer à apprendre
In a way that is impossible to disentangle or separate.
Their fates were inextricably linked.
deterrent
commencer à apprendre
A thing that discourages or is intended to discourage someone from doing something.
The security cameras acted as a deterrent.
unadorned
commencer à apprendre
Not decorated; plain.
The room was unadorned and simple.
abandoning
commencer à apprendre
Cease to support or look after (someone); desert.
They were abandoning the old building.
fossil
commencer à apprendre
The remains or impression of a prehistoric organism preserved in petrified form or as a mold or cast in rock.
Fossils provide evidence of past life.
laboratory
or for the manufacture of drugs or chemicals.
research
commencer à apprendre
A room or building equipped for scientific experiments
or teaching
advent
The advent of the internet changed the world.
especially a notable person or thing.
commencer à apprendre
The arrival of something
epistemology
and scope
especially with regard to its methods
commencer à apprendre
The theory of knowledge
and the distinction between justified belief and opinion.
validity
discourse
commencer à apprendre
Written or spoken communication or debate.
The political discourse was heated.
contaminating
commencer à apprendre
Make (something) impure by exposure to or addition of a poisonous or polluting substance.
Pollution is contaminating the water supply.
dissemination
especially information
commencer à apprendre
The action or process of spreading something
The dissemination of information is crucial for public awareness.
widely.
Word
blank
commencer à apprendre
Definition
Example
disarming
Her disarming smile put everyone at ease.
especially through charm.
commencer à apprendre
Having the effect of allaying suspicion or hostility
grin
He gave a wide grin when he heard the good news.
especially in an unrestrained or triumphant way.
commencer à apprendre
Smile broadly
facetious
commencer à apprendre
Treating serious issues with deliberately inappropriate humor; flippant.
His facetious remarks were not appreciated during the serious discussion.
blanketed
commencer à apprendre
Cover (something) completely with a thick layer of something.
The ground was blanketed with snow.
acceptable
commencer à apprendre
Able to be agreed on; suitable.
The terms of the contract were acceptable to both parties.
deteriorated
commencer à apprendre
Become progressively worse.
The building had deteriorated over the years.
alley
commencer à apprendre
A narrow passageway between or behind buildings.
They walked down the dark alley.
avenue
commencer à apprendre
A wide street or main thoroughfare.
The parade marched down the avenue.
rigorous
commencer à apprendre
Thorough; exhaustive.
The experiment was conducted with rigorous attention to detail.
existed
commencer à apprendre
Have being; have reality.
Dinosaurs existed millions of years ago.
acquire
commencer à apprendre
Buy or obtain (an asset or object).
She acquired a taste for classical music.
explosive
commencer à apprendre
Able or likely to cause an explosion.
The situation was explosive and could lead to conflict.
element
Honesty is an essential element of trust.
especially one that is essential or characteristic.
commencer à apprendre
A part or aspect of something
intervened
commencer à apprendre
Take part in something so as to prevent or alter a result or course of events.
The teacher intervened to stop the fight.
compelling
attention
commencer à apprendre
Evoking interest
The movie had a compelling storyline.
or admiration in a powerfully irresistible way.
conference
She attended a scientific conference.
typically one held regularly.
commencer à apprendre
A formal meeting of people with a shared interest
insatiable
commencer à apprendre
Impossible to satisfy.
His insatiable curiosity drove him to learn more.
intensity
commencer à apprendre
The quality of being intense.
The intensity of the storm was frightening.
antiquity
The museum displayed artifacts from antiquity.
especially the period before the Middle Ages.
commencer à apprendre
The ancient past
supplies
commencer à apprendre
An amount of something needed or available for use.
The hikers carried enough supplies for the journey.
destruction
commencer à apprendre
The action or process of causing so much damage to something that it no longer exists or cannot be repaired.
The earthquake caused widespread destruction.
glut
commencer à apprendre
An excessively abundant supply of something.
There was a glut of tomatoes at the market.
liquidity
commencer à apprendre
The availability of liquid assets to a market or company.
The company needed to improve its liquidity.
inflationary
commencer à apprendre
Relating to or causing inflation.
The government took measures to control inflationary pressures.
engage
attract
commencer à apprendre
Occupy
The speaker tried to engage the audience.
or involve (someone's interest or attention).
wither
commencer à apprendre
Cease to flourish; fall into decay or decline.
The flowers began to wither in the heat.
concise
commencer à apprendre
Giving a lot of information clearly and in a few words; brief but comprehensive.
She gave a concise summary of the report.
exclude
group
commencer à apprendre
Deny (someone) access to or bar them from a place
The club decided to exclude members who violated the rules.
or privilege.
jargon
commencer à apprendre
Special words or expressions used by a profession or group that are difficult for others to understand.
The report was full of technical jargon.
democracy
The country transitioned to a democracy.
typically through elected representatives.
commencer à apprendre
A system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state
crude
commencer à apprendre
In a natural or raw state; not yet processed or refined.
Crude oil is processed into gasoline.
exploit
commencer à apprendre
Make full use of and derive benefit from (a resource).
The company exploited the new technology.
cutlery
forks
commencer à apprendre
Knives
The restaurant provided clean cutlery.
and spoons used for eating.
gauges
commencer à apprendre
An instrument or device for measuring the magnitude of a quantity.
The car's gauges indicated the fuel level.
triumph
commencer à apprendre
A great victory or achievement.
The team celebrated their triumph.
velocity
commencer à apprendre
The speed of something in a given direction.
The car's velocity increased as it accelerated.
ivory
hippopotamus
commencer à apprendre
A hard creamy-white substance composing the tusks of an elephant
The antique piano had ivory keys.
or walrus.
pernicious
Gossip can have a pernicious effect on relationships.
especially in a gradual or subtle way.
commencer à apprendre
Having a harmful effect
predictability
commencer à apprendre
The quality of being predictable.
The predictability of the weather patterns made farming easier.
unravel
commencer à apprendre
Investigate and solve or explain (something complicated or puzzling).
The detective tried to unravel the mystery.
strain
commencer à apprendre
Force (a part of one's body or oneself) to make a strenuous or unusually great effort.
He strained his back lifting the heavy box.
plight
difficult
commencer à apprendre
A dangerous
The plight of the refugees was heartbreaking.
or otherwise unfortunate situation.
mortality
commencer à apprendre
The state of being subject to death.
The high mortality rate was a cause for concern.
daunting
commencer à apprendre
Seeming difficult to deal with in anticipation; intimidating.
The task seemed daunting at first.
extinct
commencer à apprendre
Having no living members; no longer in existence.
Dinosaurs are extinct.
tectonic
commencer à apprendre
Relating to the structure of the earth's crust and its rocks.
Tectonic plates cause earthquakes.
dispersal
commencer à apprendre
The action or process of distributing or spreading things or people over a wide area.
The dispersal of seeds is essential for plant reproduction.
console
commencer à apprendre
Comfort (someone) at a time of grief or disappointment.
She tried to console her friend after the loss.
according
it will rain.
commencer à apprendre
As stated by or in accordance with.
According to the weather forecast
ordinary
commencer à apprendre
With no special or distinctive features; normal.
It was just an ordinary day.
national
commencer à apprendre
Relating to or characteristic of a whole nation.
The national anthem was played.
despite
they went for a walk.
commencer à apprendre
In spite of; notwithstanding.
Despite the rain
academic
commencer à apprendre
Relating to education and scholarship.
She has a strong academic background.
emphasis
value
commencer à apprendre
Special importance
The teacher placed emphasis on good writing skills.
or prominence given to a particular thing.
factor
fact
commencer à apprendre
A circumstance
Several factors contributed to the accident.
or influence that contributes to a result or outcome.
critics
commencer à apprendre
A person who expresses an unfavorable opinion of something.
The movie received mixed reviews from critics.
epidemic
commencer à apprendre
A widespread occurrence of an infectious disease in a community at a particular time.
The city faced an epidemic of the flu.
guilt
commencer à apprendre
A feeling of having done wrong or failed in an obligation.
He felt guilt for breaking the promise.
fatally
commencer à apprendre
Causing death; deadly.
The accident was fatally wounded.
abiding
commencer à apprendre
Lasting a long time; enduring.
They had an abiding friendship.
course
or river.
aircraft
commencer à apprendre
The route or direction followed by a ship
road
literature
She studied English literature.
especially those considered of superior or lasting artistic merit.
commencer à apprendre
Written works
acquisition
commencer à apprendre
The act of acquiring something.
The acquisition of knowledge is a lifelong process.
political
commencer à apprendre
Relating to government or public affairs of a country.
The election had a significant political impact.
observation
commencer à apprendre
The action or process of observing something or someone carefully or in order to gain information.
Careful observation is essential in scientific research.
inquisitive
commencer à apprendre
Curious or inquiring.
The child was inquisitive and asked many questions.
dwellers
commencer à apprendre
A person or animal that lives in a specified place.
The city dwellers were used to the noise.
moderate
or degree.
intensity
commencer à apprendre
Average in amount
quality
adamant
commencer à apprendre
Refusing to be persuaded or to change one's mind.
He was adamant that he was right.
compulsory
commencer à apprendre
Required by law or rules; obligatory.
Education is compulsory for children.
account
commencer à apprendre
A report or description of an event or experience.
She gave a detailed account of her travels.
absolute
commencer à apprendre
Not qualified or diminished in any way; total.
He had absolute control over the situation.
graze
commencer à apprendre
Eat grass in a field.
The cows were grazing in the pasture.
identical
commencer à apprendre
Similar in every detail; exactly alike.
The twins were identical.
imitate
commencer à apprendre
Take or follow as a model; copy.
Children often imitate their parents.
plagiarism
commencer à apprendre
The practice of taking someone else's work or ideas and passing them off as one's own.
Plagiarism is a serious academic offense.
adopted
commencer à apprendre
Take (a child) into one's family and raise it as one's own.
They adopted a child from overseas.
scrutiny
commencer à apprendre
Critical observation or examination.
The document was under close scrutiny.
amazonian
commencer à apprendre
Relating to the Amazon region or its people.
The Amazonian rainforest is vital to the planet.
alleged
without proof
commencer à apprendre
Said
The alleged thief was arrested.
to have taken place or to have a specified characteristic.
alchemy
and the preparation of elixirs.
concerned with the transmutation of base metals into gold
commencer à apprendre
The medieval forerunner of chemistry
a search for the philosopher's stone
Word
blank
commencer à apprendre
Definition
Example
flange
The pipe had a flange to connect it to another.
usually projecting at right angles from an object.
commencer à apprendre
A broad ridge or rim
beast
The lion is a powerful beast.
especially a large or dangerous four-footed one.
commencer à apprendre
An animal
entrenched
commencer à apprendre
Established firmly and difficult or unlikely to change; ingrained.
The old customs were deeply entrenched in the community.
cosmology
commencer à apprendre
The science of the origin and development of the universe.
Ancient civilizations had their own cosmologies.
presenting
etc.).
film
commencer à apprendre
Introduce and describe (a play
broadcast
poverty
commencer à apprendre
The state of being poor.
Many people live in poverty around the world.
eccentric
commencer à apprendre
Deviating from conventional or accepted usage or conduct especially in odd or whimsical ways.
His eccentric behavior made him stand out.
boon
commencer à apprendre
A thing that is helpful or beneficial.
The new technology was a boon to the industry.
beaks
commencer à apprendre
A bird's horny projecting jaws; a bill.
The parrot has a strong beak.
neolithic
Neolithic tools were made of stone.
when ground or polished stone weapons and implements prevailed.
commencer à apprendre
Relating to the later part of the Stone Age
crust
The Earth's crust is made of tectonic plates.
especially bread.
commencer à apprendre
The hard outer layer of something
online
commencer à apprendre
Connected to or available through a computer or a computer network.
Many businesses operate online.
firm
The law firm represented the client.
especially one involving a partnership of two or more people.
commencer à apprendre
A business concern
organs
commencer à apprendre
A part of an organism that is typically self-contained and has a specific vital function.
The heart is a vital organ.
notable
commencer à apprendre
Worthy of attention or notice; remarkable.
The author is notable for her contributions to literature.
criticism
commencer à apprendre
The expression of disapproval of someone or something on the basis of perceived faults or mistakes.
The movie received widespread criticism.
genres
style
as in music or literature
commencer à apprendre
A category of artistic composition
or subject matter.
characterized by similarities in form
participate
commencer à apprendre
Take part in an action or event.
Everyone was encouraged to participate in the discussion.
indispensable
commencer à apprendre
Absolutely necessary.
A good education is indispensable for success.
obsession
commencer à apprendre
An idea or thought that continually preoccupies or intrudes on a person's mind.
He had an obsession with collecting stamps.
legislation
commencer à apprendre
Laws considered collectively.
The new legislation was passed by parliament.
canal
commencer à apprendre
An artificial waterway constructed to allow the passage of boats or ships inland or to irrigate land.
The canal connected the two rivers.
neutral
disagreement
commencer à apprendre
Not supporting or helping either side in a conflict
The referee remained neutral during the game.
etc.; impartial.
traits
Honesty is a desirable trait.
typically one belonging to a person.
commencer à apprendre
A distinguishing quality or characteristic
fellow
commencer à apprendre
A man or boy.
He is a fellow member of the club.
verdict
commencer à apprendre
A decision on an issue of fact in a civil or criminal case or an inquest.
The jury delivered their verdict.
proficiency
commencer à apprendre
A high degree of competence or skill; expertise.
She has proficiency in several languages.
pollinate
Bees pollinate flowers.
enabling it to fertilize and produce seeds.
commencer à apprendre
Supply (a plant) with pollen
imagery
The poem is rich in imagery.
especially in a literary work.
commencer à apprendre
Visually descriptive or figurative language
predator
commencer à apprendre
An animal that naturally preys on others.
The lion is a predator.
confidence
commencer à apprendre
The feeling or belief that one can have faith in or rely on someone or something.
She spoke with confidence.
insufficient
commencer à apprendre
Not enough; inadequate.
There was insufficient evidence to convict him.
laborious
commencer à apprendre
Requiring considerable time and effort.
The task was laborious but rewarding.
relic
The museum displayed ancient relics.
especially one of historical or sentimental interest.
commencer à apprendre
An object surviving from an earlier time
demography
or the incidence of disease
deaths
commencer à apprendre
The study of statistics such as births
which illustrate the changing structure of human populations.
income
accused
commencer à apprendre
A person or group of people who are charged with or on trial for a crime.
The accused was brought before the court.
quotes
He used quotes from the book in his essay.
typically with an indication that one is not the original author or speaker.
commencer à apprendre
Repeat or copy out (a group of words from a text or speech)
dubbed
commencer à apprendre
Give an unofficial name or nickname to (someone or something).
The city was dubbed the "City of Lights."
citations
especially in a scholarly work.
paper
commencer à apprendre
A quotation from or reference to a book
or author
pesticides
commencer à apprendre
A substance used for destroying insects or other organisms harmful to cultivated plants or to animals.
Pesticides can harm the environment.
sparse
commencer à apprendre
Thinly dispersed or scattered.
The population was sparse in the rural areas.
sombre
commencer à apprendre
Having or conveying a feeling of deep seriousness and sadness.
The funeral had a sombre atmosphere.
peninsula
commencer à apprendre
A piece of land almost surrounded by water or projecting out into a body of water.
Italy is a peninsula.
affairs
commencer à apprendre
Matters of public interest or business.
The government dealt with international affairs.
portray
commencer à apprendre
Depict (someone or something) in a work of art or literature.
The painting portrays a beautiful landscape.
culinary
commencer à apprendre
Relating to cooking or the kitchen.
She has a passion for culinary arts.
thesis
commencer à apprendre
A statement or theory that is put forward as a premise to be maintained or proved.
He wrote a thesis on climate change.
concern
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Relating to or regarding; about.
The report raised concerns about safety.
biomass
Biomass can be used as a renewable energy source.
or recently living organisms.
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Organic matter derived from living
ozone
The ozone layer protects us from harmful radiation.
formed from oxygen by electrical discharges or ultraviolet light.
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A colorless unstable toxic gas with a pungent odor and powerful oxidizing properties
nature
and the landscape
including plants
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The phenomena of the physical world collectively
and other features and products of the earth itself
animals
essential
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Absolutely necessary; extremely important.
Water is essential for life.
synchronized
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Occurring or done at the same time or rate.
The dancers performed a synchronized routine.
appreciate
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Recognize the full worth of.
I appreciate your help.
embossed
molded
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Carved
The book had an embossed cover.
or stamped with a design in relief.
crisis
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A time of intense difficulty or danger.
The country faced an economic crisis.
equivalent
meaning
amount
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Equal in value
etc.
function
alpine
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Relating to high mountains.
Alpine flowers grow in the mountains.
aesthetic
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Concerned with beauty or the appreciation of beauty.
The building has an aesthetic design.
depict
painting
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Show or represent by a drawing
The artist depicted the scene in detail.
or other art form.
preeminence
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The fact of surpassing all others; superiority.
The company achieved preeminence in the market.
anthropologists
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An expert in or student of anthropology.
Anthropologists study human societies.
establish
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Set up on a firm or permanent basis.
They established a new business.
perpetrate
illegal
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Carry out or commit (a harmful
He was accused of perpetrating a fraud.
or immoral action).
nuances
expression
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A subtle difference in or shade of meaning
The author captured the nuances of the characters' emotions.
or sound.
actively
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In an active manner; energetically.
She actively participated in the discussion.
ancestors
typically one more remote than a grandparent
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A person
Our ancestors lived in caves.
from whom one is descended.
contrary
direction
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Opposite in nature
Contrary to popular belief
or meaning.
distracted
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Having one's attention diverted.
He was distracted by the noise.
perception
hear
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The ability to see
Our perception of reality is influenced by our experiences.
or become aware of something through the senses.
orchestra
and percussion instruments.
woodwind
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A large instrumental ensemble typically including sections of strings
brass
genius
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Exceptional intellectual or creative power or other natural ability.
Einstein was a genius.
domain
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An area of territory owned or controlled by a ruler or state.
The king ruled over a vast domain.
distinguish
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Recognize or treat (someone or something) as different.
It's difficult to distinguish between the twins.
bohemian
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A person with artistic or literary interests who disregards conventional standards of behavior.
The artist lived a bohemian lifestyle.
bankrupt
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Declared in law as unable to pay outstanding debts.
The company went bankrupt.
collisions
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An instance of one moving object or person striking violently against another.
There were several collisions on the highway.
implicitly
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In a way that is not directly expressed; tacitly.
The agreement was implicitly understood.
imperial
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Relating to an empire.
The imperial palace was magnificent.
Word
blank
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Definition
Example
compounds
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A thing that is composed of two or more separate elements; a mixture.
Water is a compound of hydrogen and oxygen.
corresponding
form
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Similar in character
There is a corresponding increase in demand during the holidays.
or function; analogous.
hunting
sport
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The activity of pursuing and killing wild animals or game for food
Lion hunting is illegal in most countries.
or profit.
paradox
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A seemingly absurd or self-contradictory statement or proposition that when investigated or explained may prove to be well founded or true.
The paradox of saving money is that you have to spend some to save some.
naked
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Without clothes.
The baby was born naked.
decomposition
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The state or process of rotting; decay.
The decomposition of leaves enriches the soil.
comparison
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A consideration or estimate of the similarities or dissimilarities between two things or people.
A comparison of the two reports revealed some discrepancies.
questionnaires
The researchers distributed questionnaires to gather data.
devised for the purposes of a survey or statistical study.
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A set of printed or written questions with a choice of answers
notes
topics
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A brief record of facts
She took notes during the lecture.
or thoughts written down as an aid to memory.
deficit
especially a sum of money
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The amount by which something
The company had a budget deficit.
is too small.
distress
sorrow
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Extreme anxiety
The victims of the disaster were in great distress.
or pain.
deduct
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Subtract or take away (something) from a total.
The tax was deducted from his salary.
improvements
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A thing that improves or enhances something.
The new software includes several improvements.
algae
nonflowering
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Simple
Algae can be used to produce biofuel.
and typically aquatic plants of a large group that includes the seaweeds and many single-celled forms.
addiction
activity
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The fact or condition of being addicted to a particular substance
Drug addiction is a serious problem.
or thing.
quota
The company has a quota for hiring new employees.
in particular one officially assigned to a group or individual.
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A limited or fixed number or amount of people or things
fluent
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Able to express oneself or move easily and articulately.
She is fluent in French and Spanish.
coaxed
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Persuade (someone) gradually or by flattery to do something.
She coaxed him into going to the party.
fatal
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Causing death.
The car accident was fatal.
superior
status
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Higher in rank
The new model is superior to the old one.
or quality.
aerial
happening
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Existing
Aerial photography provides a unique perspective.
or operating in the air.
quarter
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Each of four equal or corresponding parts into which something is or can be divided.
He ate a quarter of the pizza.
nectar
especially within flowers
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A sugary fluid secreted by plants
Bees collect nectar from flowers.
to encourage pollination by insects and other animals.
pharaonic
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Relating to the pharaohs of ancient Egypt.
The pyramids are pharaonic monuments.
crew
The ship's crew worked hard.
especially on a ship or aircraft.
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A group of people who work together
glimpse
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A momentary or partial view.
She caught a glimpse of the celebrity.
mates
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The sexual partner of an animal.
The birds were looking for their mates.
adverse
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Preventing success or development; harmful; unfavorable.
Adverse weather conditions delayed the flight.
missiles
The country launched missiles.
carrying a conventional or nuclear explosive charge.
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A weapon that is self-propelled or directed by remote control
descends
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Move or fall downward.
The plane descends for landing.
latitude
or of a celestial object north or south of the celestial equator
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The angular distance of a place north or south of the earth's equator
The city is located at a latitude of 40 degrees north.
usually expressed in degrees and minutes.
consistency
or fairness.
typically that which is necessary for the sake of logic
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Conformity in the application of something
accuracy
skeptics
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A person inclined to question or doubt accepted opinions.
Skeptics doubted the new theory.
fluid
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A substance that has no fixed shape and yields easily to external pressure; a liquid or gas.
Water is a fluid.
explore
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Investigate systematically.
The scientists wanted to explore the new planet.
particular
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Used to single out an individual member of a specified group or class.
He had a particular interest in history.
overwhelming
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Very great in amount; overpowering.
The response was overwhelming.
curriculum
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The subjects comprising a course of study in a school or college.
The school offers a diverse curriculum.
adjudication
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The action or process of adjudicating.
The case went to adjudication.
derision
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Contemptuous ridicule or mockery.
His ideas were met with derision.
perhaps
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Used to express uncertainty or possibility.
Perhaps it will rain tomorrow.
consumption
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The using up of a resource.
The consumption of fossil fuels contributes to pollution.
conversely
she wanted to leave.
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Introducing a statement or idea which reverses one just made or referred to.
He wanted to stay; conversely
composed
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Having one's feelings and expression under control; calm.
She remained composed despite the stress.
piercing
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Loud or shrill.
The piercing sound of the siren was deafening.
census
The government conducted a census.
typically recording various details of individuals.
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An official count or survey of a population
concentrate
subject
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Focus one's attention or resources on a particular activity
She tried to concentrate on her work.
or problem.
dozen
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A group or set of twelve.
He bought a dozen eggs.
impression
He made a good impression on the interviewer.
especially one formed without conscious thought or on the basis of little evidence.
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An idea or feeling about someone or something
enroll
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Officially register as a member of an institution or a student on a course.
She decided to enroll in the university.
derived
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Obtain something from (a specified source).
The word is derived from Latin.
graz
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A city in southeastern Austria.
Graz is a beautiful city.
millennium
The pyramids were built millennia ago.
especially when calculated from the traditional date of the birth of Christ.
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A period of a thousand years
degradation
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The process or state of degrading or being degraded.
Environmental degradation is a serious issue.
qualitative
measuring
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Relating to
The researchers conducted qualitative research.
or measured by the quality of something rather than its quantity.
nomenclature
The scientific nomenclature is complex.
especially in a science or art.
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The devising or choosing of names for things
questionnaire
They used a questionnaire to gather opinions.
devised for the purposes of a survey or statistical study.
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A set of printed or written questions with a choice of answers
edge
area
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The outside limit of an object
He stood at the edge of the cliff.
or surface; a fringe.
optimizes
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Make the best or most effective use of (a situation or resource).
The software optimizes performance.
abandon
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Cease to support or look after (someone); desert.
They had to abandon the old house.
construct
or machine).
typically a building
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Build or erect (something
road
estimated
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Approximately calculated or judged.
The estimated cost of the project is $1 million.
lively
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Full of life and energy; active and outgoing.
The party was lively and fun.
owner
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A person who owns something.
He is the owner of the company.
beaten
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Defeated in a contest or struggle.
The team was beaten in the final game.
incidence
crime
rate
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The occurrence
or other undesirable thing.
or frequency of a disease

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