połączenia kończyny dolnej

staw krzyżowo-biodrowy

sacro-iliac joint, anterior sacro-iliac ligaments, interosseous sacro-iliac ligaments, posterior sacro-iliac ligaments, iliolumbal ligaments, sacrotuberous ligament, sacrospinous ligament

spojenie łonowe

pubic symphysis, interpubic disc, symphysis cave, retropubic eminence, superior pubic ligament, arcuate pubic ligament, subpubic angle

więzozrosty obręczy kończyny dolnej

syndesmoses of pelvic giralle, obturator membrane, obturator foramen, obturator canal, sacrospinous ligament, sacrotuberous ligament, falciform process, pudendal canal, inguinal ligament

otwory kulszowe

greater sciatic foramen, suprapiriform foramen, infrapiriform foramen, lesser sciatic foramen

staw biodrowy

hip joint, acetabular labrum, acetabulum, lunate surface, iliofemoral ligament, pubofemoral ligament, ischiofemoral ligament, zona orbicularis, transverse acetabular ligament, ligament of head of femur

staw kolanowy 1

knee joint, medial/lateral meniscus, infrapatellar synovial fold, alar folds, infrapatellar fat-pad, bursae, transverse l. of knee, meniscofemoral ls, anterior/posterior cruciate l, patellar l

staw kolanowy 2

medial/lateral patellar retinaculum, fibular/tibial collateral l, oblique/arcuate popliteal l

połączenia w obrębie goleni

tibiofibular joint, anterior/posterior lig of fibular head, interosseous membrane of leg, tibiofibular syndesmosis, anterior/posterior tibiofibular ligs