on the road 2 / 21.09.2021

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question réponse
ssztruks
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corduroy / cord
nerkowiec
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cashew
ciecierzyca, cieciorka, groch włoski
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chickpea
poufna informacja, cynk
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tip-off
dawać komuś cynk (informować kogoś o czymś), ostrzegać kogoś
A co jeśli pójdę do gliniarzy i dam im cynk?
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tip somebody off
What if I get along to the cops and tip them off?
dużo znaczeń, między innymi: 1) nakaz sądowy 2) poręka, rękojmia, zabezpieczenie
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warrant
wymanewrować, przechytrzyć / to cleverly get an advantage over someone, especially a competitor SYN: outsmart
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outmanoeuvre
In the negotiations, he outmanoeuvred his rivals by offering a higher price.
nie do utrzymania, nie do obrony (np. stanowisko, opinia) 1) An x situation cannot continue as it is 2) not able to be supported or defended against criticism, or no longer able to continue
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untenable
If three people in four no longer support the government, isn't this an untenable situation? The position of the players’ union has become untenable.
(literary) dzierżyć (np. miecz, topór), władać (bronią) / to hold a weapon or tool and look as if you are going to use it
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wield
She was confronted by a man wielding a knife.
dzierżyć władzę / to have or use power, authority, or influence, or to hold and use a weapon
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wield
Under the new city charter, the mayor wields most of the power. Wielding moral authority
niszczyć, niweczyć, przekreślić (np. szanse) / to spoil something
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blight
A broken leg blighted her chances of winning the championship.
rdza, śniedź, zaraza / a disease that damages and kills plants
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blight
plaga, nękające problemy / something that spoils or has a very bad effect on something, often for a long time
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blight
His arrival cast a blight on the wedding day.
something that spoils or destroys or causes damage
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blight
The city stopped urban blight by rebuilding neighborhoods.
marudny, zrzędliwy
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stroppy
a stroppy teenager / It's no use getting stroppy - I said no and I meant it!
zdumiewający, szokujący, oszałamiający / very shocking and surprising
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staggering
It costs a staggering $50,000 per week to keep the museum open to the public
wyrzucać, pozbywać się
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discard
Discarded food containers and bottles littered the streets.
interesujący, przykuwający uwagę / very exciting and interesting and making you want to watch or listen
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compelling
I found the whole film very compelling. a compelling story
przekonujący
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compelling
compelling evidence / It's a fairly compelling argument for going.
przygotowywać się / to prepare yourself physically or mentally for something unpleasant
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brace
Britons brace for the end of heatwave as UK battered by cold Arctic front. The weather forecasters told us to brace ourselves for a heavy storm.
zbić, walić, tłuc, uderzać
On tłukł worek treningowy przez godzinę.
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batter
He battered the punching bag for an hour.
uderzyć, doświadczyć, poszkodować (np. przez silny wiatr)
Miasto zostało poszkodowane przez Huragan Irma.
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batter
The city was battered by Hurricane Irma.
rzadkie ciasto (np. na naleśniki)
Przygotowałem rzadkie ciasto na naleśniki na śniadanie.
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batter
I've prepared pancake batter for breakfast.
panierka
Uwielbiam kiedy smażona ryba ma chrupiącą panierkę.
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batter
I love when my deep fried fish has a crispy batter.
zaczerwieniony, piekący (np. o zadrapanej skórze)
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raw
Her face was raw from the fusion of tears and acrylic.
płytkość (wypowiedzi), banał, frazes synonim: truism / a remark or statement that may be true but is boring and has no meaning because it has been said so many times before
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platitude
He doesn't mouth platitudes about it not mattering who scores as long as the team wins.
marnować, trwonić (pieniądze)
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squander
the amount of possibilities she had squandered
przeszukiwać, szperać, szukać
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rummage
She quickly rummaged for the paper tissue that was stuffed up the inside sleeve of her polo neck.
seria, łańcuch
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train
She returned to her train of thought.
bomba (coś wyjątkowo interesującego, zabawnego) / British English spoken / (British English, informal) something that you think is very good, funny, etc.
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cracker
This is crackers. It was a cracker of a goal. I've got a joke for you. It's a real cracker!
obcesowy, opryskliwy / quick and rude in manner or speech
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brusque
His secretary was a little brusque with me.
rześki, orzeźwiający
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crisp
uroczy, urokliwy, klimatyczny (o miejscu) / attractive because of being unusual and especially old-fashioned
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quaint
a quaint old cottage / quaint stone terraced houses
płowy (kolor) / synonim: fawn / of a light yellowish-brown colour, like that of a lion
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tawny
The two-way twit-twoo of tawny owls.
bojaźliwy, lękliwy
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apprehensive
an apprehensive smile
bardzo mało, prawie nic
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next to nothing
The rest was sold for next to nothing.
wielka wytwórnia płytowa (jedna z wytwórni wchodzących w skład Wielkiej Czwórki wiodącej na rynku muzycznym)
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major label
przedostatni / second from the last
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penultimate
It's the penultimate episode of the series tonight.
nienawidzić, nie cierpieć / to feel angry because you have been forced to accept someone or something that you do not like
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resent
She bitterly resented her father's new wife. [+ -ing verb ] He resents having to explain his work to other people.
spodnium (kostium damski składający się z żakietu i spodni)
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trouser suit / pantsuit
(slang) naćpać się, nawalić się
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get stoned
1) spiżarnia 2) pokój kredensowy
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pantry
kredens
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pantry cabinet
naparstek (ochrona na palca)
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thimble
to throw a thimble of water on a bonfire
porost
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lichen
marzłoć, wieczna zmarzlina
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permafrost
wynurzać się
Wynurzyła się z wody, wyglądając jak syrenka.
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surface
She surfaced out of water looking like a mermaid.
lodowiec
Ten lodowiec zawsze jest w ruchu, więc musimy być ostrożni.
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glacier
This glacier's always moving, so we have to be careful.
czujący, odczuwający
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sentient
She imagined herself as just another brilliant freak of nature. Just another sentient animal, trying their best.
mechanika kwantowa
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quantum mechanics
nadciągający, bliski, nieuchronny
Firma ta jest w bliskim niebezpieczeństwie upadku.
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imminent
The company is in imminent danger of collapse.
bis (dodatkowy utwór grany na koniec koncertu)
Wygląda jak bis ostatniego występu.
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encore
Looks like an encore of the last performance.
niebezpieczny, ryzykowny, zagrażający
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precarious
The lorry was lodged in a very precarious way, with its front wheels hanging over the cliff. Many borrowers now find themselves caught in a precarious financial position.
bilety
Hej, Brian ma kilka dodatkowych biletów na mecz Lakersów. Chcesz iść?
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tix
Hey, Brian has some extra tix for the Lakers game. Fancy going?
przygnębiony, przybity, zdeprymowany, rozczarowany, niezadowolony, zawiedziony / unhappy, disappointed, or without hope
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dejected
She looked a bit dejected when they told her she didn't get the job.
zatrzymywać się (samochodem)
Zatrzymaliśmy się pod małą kawiarnią. Zatrzymaj się tutaj, chcę wysiąść z auta.
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pull up
We pulled up at a small café. Pull up here, I want to get out of the car.
plaster miodu
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honeycomb
chrzęst (dźwięk miażdżenia, np. szkła) / też czasownik
On usłyszał chrzęst w salonie.
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crunch
He heard a crunch in the living room. She crunched over the gravel towards fans.
niepijący, abstynencki
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teetotal / TT
nieskazitelny, nieskazitelnie czysty
Przenieśliśmy się do nieskazitelnie czystego, nowego biura.
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pristine
We moved into a pristine new office.
sądowy zakaz zbliżania się do kogoś
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restraining order
1) natręt (śledzący kogoś) 2 natręt, dewiant (osoba chodząca stale za kimś, w kim jest nieszczęśliwie zakochana)
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stalker
zejść na złą drogę, zacząć wariować (źle się zachowywać), zachowywać się w niekontrolowany i zwariowany sposób
to start behaving in a way that is not generally acceptable, especially dishonestly or illegally
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go / run off the rails
He went off the rails in his first year at university.
wywrócić, wywrócić się
Wazon się wywrócił i na stół wypadły kwiaty. Zawsze wywracam ten stojak na parasole.
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tip over
The vase tipped over and the flowers fell out to the table. I always tip over the umbrella stand.
niebezpieczeństwo, zagrożenie
Jego życie było w niebezpieczeństwie, więc musiałam działać.
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jeopardy
His life was in jeopardy, so I had to act.
1) ustępować (o bólu), opadać (o emocjach) 2) uspokajać się (o burzy), słabnąć (o wietrze) / If a condition x-s, it becomes less strong or extreme
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subside
The police are hoping that the violence will soon subside. As the pain in my foot subsided, I was able to walk the short distance to the car.
smycz (wieszana na szyi, np. do kluczy)
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lanyard
nietrzeźwy
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inebriated
By the time her stoned and heavily inebriated older brother realised what she was doing, it was too late. The swim was under the way.
równo oddalony, znajdujący się w jednakowej odległości / equally far or close
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equidistant
Australia is roughly equidistant from Africa and South America.
lekko drwiący, kpiący / showing that you find a bad or difficult situation slightly funny
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wry
a wry smile/comment
Rich, tracimy Ciebie (podczas rozmowy na Teamsie, gdy urywa się połączenie)
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Rich, we’re loosing you.
w nieładzie, w opłakanym stanie, zszargany
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bedraggled
She looked terrible after sleeping on the carpet in a baggy T shirt. She felt her face and it was creased from where she had been lying and her hair felt dirty and bedraggled.
zagubiony, skołowany / syn: confused and nervous
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flustered
She seemed a little flustered. If I look flustered it's because I'm trying to do so many things at once.
nieudany, spartaczony / used to describe something, usually a job, that is done badly
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botched
Scotland's first minister has apologised for the botched introduction of the country's vaccine passport app. Our landlord redecorated the bedroom, but it was such a botched job that we decided to redo it.
plaga (np. szczurów), zmora (rzecz powodująca cierpienia, nieszczęścia) / utrapienie (o osobie)
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scourge
Malaria has been one of the biggest scourges on humanity for millennia and mostly kills babies and infants.
tokarka
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lathe
konar / a large branch of a tree
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bough
odwracać role / to change from being in a weaker position in relation to someone else to being in a stronger position
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turn the tables
The plaintiff’s lawyer turned the tables this morning by producing some strong new evidence.
podkreślać
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underscore
It shows assorted animals being pursued, including a representation of an ostrich above the southwest window with a horseshoe in its mouth. This was a convention sometimes used by artists at the time to ~ the tradition that ostriches could consume iron.
zaniedbany / untidy; not cared for
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unkempt
unkempt beard / an unkempt lawn
odcięty
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severed
severed head / The knife severed an artery and he bled to death. Her foot was severed from her leg in a car accident. Electricity cables have been severed by the storm.
very large rock / głaz
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boulder
przysłówrk: jeden za drugim, gęsiego / noun: a way of walking with one person behind another
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single file
The schoolchildren were told to walk in single file.
zbankrutować
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go bust
zatoczka (morska)
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cove
kaplica mariacka (w kościołach angielskich)
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Lady Chapel
nabrzeże, nadbrzeże, przystań
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wharf
głaz
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boulder
cypel, przylądek
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headland
Carrack Gladden (Cornish: Karrek Gladn, meaning rock on a bank) is a coastal headland in St Ives Bay at the eastern end of Carbis Bay beach between Hayle and St Ives in west Cornwall.
nieproszony, niezamawiany (np. towar) / given or done without being asked
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unsolicited
No unsolicited nude pictures.
naparstnica
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foxglove
zauroczyć (kogoś) / hipnotyzować (kogoś)
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mesmerise
I was completely mesmerised by the performance. Flowers mesmerised her with the most exquisite purple she had ever seen.
dawne dzieje, zeszłoroczny śnieg; coś, na co już nie mamy wpływu i jest mało istotne
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water under the bridge / dam
Yes, we did have our disagreements but that's water under the bridge now.
dęty (instrument)
On lubi instrumenty dęte.
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wind
He likes wind instruments.
ostrzał, bombardowanie
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shelling
namoczyć
Namocz ubrania w ciepłej wodzie, aby pozbyć się plam. Namocz fasolę przed ugotowaniem.
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soak
Soak the clothes in warm water to get rid of the stains. Soak the beans before cooking.
lancet, skalpel
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lancet
1) N: klej 2) ADJ: lepki, przyczepny (łatwo przyklejający się)
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adhesive
1) wacik, tampon (medyczny) 2) wymaz (pobierany do badań)
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swab
sitowie, pałka wodna
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bullrush
kos
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blackbird
wybierać coś, optować za czymś (po dłuższym zastanowieniu)
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plump for something
Will coffee drinkers plump for potato milk?
pobudzony, zabrudzony
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soiled
soiled cloth
cukierek mleczny, karmelek
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butterscotch
wchodzić dwoma schodkami na raz
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Agnes takes the stairs, two in a time.
odezwać się nie w porę, wyrwać się jak filip z konopi / to say something that you should not have said
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speak / talk out of turn
I'm sorry if I spoke out of turn, but I thought you already knew.
to be much less good than something
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not be a patch on something
This new washing machine isn't a patch on our old one. My new phone isn’t a patch on the old one. The camera is rubbish. My holiday at home wasn’t a patch on a trip abroad. Overseas travel is so much more fun.
cytuję, ..., koniec cytatu
We’re talking about the phrase ‘quote... unquote’ which people say when they are repeating something someone has said, often when they don’t agree with it. So, have you got it, Neil?
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quote, ..., unquote
You told me, quote “this car will last you a lifetime” unquote, but after a few months, it’s already broken down! The company said, quote “staff will get a pay rise in August” unquote – but it’s September and we’re still waiting.
jarzębina
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rowan/ rowan berry
dokuczliwy, kłopotliwy, dolegliwy
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bothersome
a bothersome fly
Pestka, na przykład jabłka, pomarańczy
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pip
pokryty żłobieniami / having long, thin lines, marks, or strips of colour
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striated
The canyon walls were striated with colour. striated muscle fibre, striated rock
apaszka
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neckerchief
koci 1) belonging or relating to the cat family 2) belonging or relating to the cat family
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feline
1) feline leukaemia 2) She had pretty, almost feline features. She walks with feline grace.
stawić czoła czemuś / to face a difficult situation and deal with it in a determined way
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square up to something
I thought she squared up to the situation admirably.
puch z ostu
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thistledown
jęczmień
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barley
mu, szlam, osad na dnie rzeki
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silt
The wreck was covered in a fine layer of silt. The tunnel had been blocked with silt.
szpakowaty, siwy o osobie / having hair that is grey or becoming grey:
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grizzled
Grizzled veterans in uniform gathered at the war monument.
peklowane mięso, wędlina
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cured meat
pokryte pleśnią, zapleśniały, spleśniały
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mildewed
mildew-spotted windows
pleśń, pleśnieć, pleśniowy
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mildew
mildew-spotted windows
knot, świeczki, lampy naftowej
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wick
a piece of string in the centre of a candle, or a similar part of a light, that supplies fuel to a flame
rozrzarzony węgielek
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ember
She seizes the cool waxy column of a candle and holds its wick to an ember. The candlewick catches, the flame guttering, nearly vanishing, then gathering strength.
owoc dzikiej róży
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(rose) hip
gryźć, obgryzać, wygryzać
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gnaw
She looms at the nails she cannot stop herself gnawing the minute they emerge.
koło zębate
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cogwheel
rozwijana lista
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dropdown list
11 listopada, rocznica zakończenia pierwszej wojny światowej (w państwach alianckich oprócz Włoch)
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Armistice Day
rozejm, zawieszenie broni
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armistice / syn truce
A two-week armistice has been declared between the rival factions.
aksamitka
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marigold
He'd been planting marigolds in the border opposite. Another option is the slightly lurid marigold, which flowers generously once you dead-head it.
słodownia
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malt house
dzika róża
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dog rose
prostoduszny, prostolinijny, szczery / honest, not able to deceive
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guileless
She regarded him with wide, guileless blue eyes. guileless gaze
działać komuś na nerwy / If something, especially a noise, sets your teeth on edge, it annoys you very much.
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set somebody's teeth on edge
That DJ's voice really sets my teeth on edge.
półgłówek, głupek / a stupid person
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half-wit
dręczyć, nękać (np. o wyrzutach sumienia) / to make you feel worried or uncomfortable
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gnaw
I've been gnawed by guilt about not replying to her letter yet. The feeling that I've forgotten something has been gnawing at me all day.
łaciaty, pstry, srokaty (o koniu)
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piebald
czarnoksiężnik, czarodziej / in stories, a man who has magical powers and who uses them to harm other people
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sorcerer
He was suspected of misusing his magical powers as a sorcerer.
osoba na której nie można polegać
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will o' the wisp
pierwszy, najwcześniejszy, dziewiczy (np. o pierwszym rejsie statku)
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maiden
We hope you enjoy reading this maiden issue of Connect News!
nieprzewidywalny, zwariowany, postrzelony / (informal, sometimes offensive) behaving in a way that is strange, not responsible or not expected
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flaky
Teams seems very flaky for me too this morning! The central character of the play is a flaky neurotic.
lamówka, obwódka, obszycie
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piping
Choose your favourite model: oversized cardigan or asymmetric pullover with rubber piping.
słaby, marny, słaby (o argumentacji, wyjaśnieniu, wymówce) / A x argument, excuse, etc. is weak and difficult to believe
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flimsy
flimsy vaccination / When I asked him why he was late, he gave me some flimsy excuse about having car trouble.
podburzać, podżegać, jątrzyć, namawiać, judzić, zachęcać, agitować, pobudzać (np. do buntu) / to encourage someone to do or feel something unpleasant or violent
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incite
She was expelled for inciting her classmates to rebel against their teachers. They denied inciting the crowd to violence. She incited racial hatred by distributing anti-Semitic leaflets.
popierać, poprzeć
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second
I second/third/fourth the recording, thanks
płatkowaty, łuskowaty, łuszczący się, odpadający płatami / coming off easily in small, flat, thin pieces
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flaky
dry, flaky skin / a flaky scalp
ostro krytykować
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slam
szturm, atak, najazd
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onslaught
naczynia stołowe
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crockery
dachówka, płytka łupkowa
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slate
hamować, powstrzymywać, utruniać, np rozwój, proces / to prevent someone from doing something by making them feel nervous or embarrassed
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inhibit
Some workers were inhibited (from speaking) by the presence of their managers.
kraciasta bawełna / a gingham dress/tablecloth
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gingham
a gingham dress/tablecloth
śnieżyca, zamieć
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whiteout

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