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question		réponse
układ hormonalny commencer à apprendre		encocrine system a system of glands that produces hormones
gruczoły commencer à apprendre		Glands an organs that produce chemicals
Hormony commencer à apprendre		Hormones a chemicals that control body functions
Neuroprzekaźniki commencer à apprendre		Neurotransmitters transmit signals from neurons to other cells
endorfina commencer à apprendre		endorphin It is produced during sensations of pleasure and pain
Insulina commencer à apprendre		Insulin a hormone that regulates sugar blood level
Noradrenalina commencer à apprendre		Norepinephrine It regulates the functions of certain bodily organs
Neuromodulatory commencer à apprendre		Neuromodulators groups of neurotransmitters
Acetylocholina commencer à apprendre		Acetylcholine controls muscle movement
regulować commencer à apprendre		regulate to control level of something
próg bezwzględny commencer à apprendre		absolute threshold
próg bezwzględny commencer à apprendre		absolute threshold the smallest amount of a stimulus that a person can perceive
próg różnicowy commencer à apprendre		difference threshold the smallest change in a stimulus that a person can perceive
adaptacja sensoryczna commencer à apprendre		sensory adaptation the decline of a sensory response as a result of unchanging stimuli
Deprywacja sensoryczna commencer à apprendre		sensory deprivation the lack of a normal amount of sensory information
selektywna uwaga commencer à apprendre		selective attention the ability to focus on only a small part of the environment
zmysły commencer à apprendre		senses the ways our body gets information from the world
psychofizyka commencer à apprendre		psychophysics the branch of psychology that studies perception and the senses
postrzeganie commencer à apprendre		perception how the brain understands and gives meaning to what we see
transdukcja commencer à apprendre		transduction the process of changing information from the senses into signals that the brain can understand
odczucia commencer à apprendre		sensations the basic feelings or information that our senses receive
Fale alfa commencer à apprendre		Alpha waves the brainwaves that occur when a person is relaxed but awake
Fale delta commencer à apprendre		Delta waves the brainwaves that occur when a person is in deep sleep
melatonina commencer à apprendre		melatonin a hormone that helps regulate circadian rhythms
rytm dobowy commencer à apprendre		circadian rhythm the body’s natural 24-hour clock that controls sleep and wake time
wewnętrzna desynchronizacja commencer à apprendre		internal desynchronization when the body’s internal clocks are not working together properly.
rytmy biologiczne commencer à apprendre		biological rhythms natural cycles in the body, like sleeping, eating, or hormone changes
rytmy ultradianowe commencer à apprendre		ultradian rhythms a biological rhythm that occurs more than once per day
fazy snu commencer à apprendre		sleep stages the different parts of sleep that your body goes through during the night
rytmy infra chuj wie jakie commencer à apprendre		infradian rhythms biological rhythm that occurs less than once per day
sen w fazie REM commencer à apprendre		REM sleep the period of sleep when dreams occur
świadomy commencer à apprendre		aware knowing what is happening
pobudzony commencer à apprendre		Aroused awake
Zmieniony stan commencer à apprendre		Altered state different state of mind than normal
automatyczne zachowania commencer à apprendre		automatic behaviors actions you do without thinking
przedświadomość commencer à apprendre		preconscious
nieświadomość commencer à apprendre		unconscious
podświadomość commencer à apprendre		subconscious
stan commencer à apprendre		State a condition or way of being
Zmiana commencer à apprendre		Shift a change from one state or condition to another
Pamięć commencer à apprendre		Memory the ability to store and recall information
Powtarzanie commencer à apprendre		Rehearsal repeating information
przypominanie sobie commencer à apprendre		Retrieval getting information back from memory
Pamięć długoterminowa commencer à apprendre		Long-term memory memory that stores information for a long time, even years
Pamięć krótkotrwała commencer à apprendre		Short-term memory memory that keeps information for a short time
Pamięć sensoryczna commencer à apprendre		Sensory memory very short memory of what you see, hear, or feel
Przetwarzanie informacji commencer à apprendre		Information processing how the brain takes in, stores, and uses information
Przysadka mózgowa commencer à apprendre		Pituitary gland
Szyszynka commencer à apprendre		Pineal gland
Tarczyca i przytarczyce commencer à apprendre		Thyroid and parathyroid glands
Trzustka commencer à apprendre		Pancreas
Jajnik commencer à apprendre		Ovary
Nadnercza commencer à apprendre		Adrenal glands
Jądro commencer à apprendre		Testicle
Łożysko commencer à apprendre		Placenta
Grasica commencer à apprendre		Thymus

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