→ Legal → Start Learning / Flashcards Téléchargement MP3

question		réponse
Acquisition commencer à apprendre		A process of buying one company by another.
Adjustment commencer à apprendre		to change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable
Administration order commencer à apprendre		A decision of the court of justice that formally opens an administration process of an insolvent company.
Asset commencer à apprendre		Something valuable that can be used to pay for the debts.
Audit commencer à apprendre		an official inspection of the company's accounts
Auditor commencer à apprendre		someone whose job is to carry out an official examination of the accounts of a business and to produce a report
Bail commencer à apprendre		money paid for releasing someone from prison
Bail out commencer à apprendre		help somebody with problems especially financial
Balance sheet commencer à apprendre		a statement that shows the value of a company's assets and its debts
Bankruptcy code commencer à apprendre		american set of rules for dealing with bankruptcy
Bankruptcy court commencer à apprendre		a special court that deals with situations in which a business or a person becomes unable to pay their debts, and is officially bankrupt
Board of directors commencer à apprendre		group of people elected for governing a company or organization
Capital reserve commencer à apprendre		an amount of money that a company or organization keeps in a special account for future needs
Catch someone unawares commencer à apprendre		to surprise someone
Chairman commencer à apprendre		person in charge of a meeting of the board
Collapse commencer à apprendre		to fall down suddenly because of pressure or having no strength or support
Collateral commencer à apprendre		An item of value that is pledged to guarantee repayment of a loan
Commencement commencer à apprendre		Synonym – beginning, start
Compensation commencer à apprendre		Money given to someone in order to make up for a loss, a damage etc...
Consumer price index commencer à apprendre		A list of the prices of some ordinary goods and services which shows how much these prices change each month
Credit rating commencer à apprendre		A tool that banks and financial service providers use to assess how likely you are to be able to honour your debt
Creditor commencer à apprendre		it is a person or a company to whom money is owed to
Debt relief commencer à apprendre		when bank or a government tells a person, a company, or a government that they do not have to pay back the money they owe
Debtor commencer à apprendre		Someone who owes money; sometimes called "borrower".
Deduction commencer à apprendre		It is an amount of money calculated and subtracted from a total.
Default on payment commencer à apprendre		Failure to make a loan payment or other monetary obligation at a proper time.
Deterioration commencer à apprendre		It is a constant process of becoming worse
Dissolution commencer à apprendre		the last stage of liquidation, the process by which a company (or part of a company) is brought to and end.
Dissolve commencer à apprendre		to end an official organization or a legal arrangement
Distraint commencer à apprendre		to take and sell property from someone who owes you money in order to pay back their debt
Downturn commencer à apprendre		a decline in economic or business activity
Draw on commencer à apprendre		start using a supply of something
Due diligence commencer à apprendre		Action which is reasonable to be taken in order to secure their property or any other asset.
Expenditure commencer à apprendre		the amount of money spent
foreclosure commencer à apprendre		is a legal process in which a lender takes back property that was bought with borrowed money because the money was not being paid back as agreed
Go under commencer à apprendre		fail financially and stop operating
Going into administration commencer à apprendre		process, in which your company is being taken under the management of a court appointed
administrator commencer à apprendre		who must be a licensed insolvency practitioner
Invoice finance commencer à apprendre		general term used to describe the process of selling invoices for a percentage of their value.
inheritable commencer à apprendre		capable of being transmitted by heredity from one generation to a later one
Insolvency commencer à apprendre		dition in which a company doesn't have enough money to pay debts, buy goods etc.
Insurance commencer à apprendre		It is an agreement with a company to provide compensation for specified loss.
Intangible assets commencer à apprendre		something valuable that a company has that is not material, such as a good reputation
Knock-down price commencer à apprendre		A price that is very low; very cheap.
Lease commencer à apprendre		To make a legal agreement by which money is paid for using a building, a vehicle, land, or a piece of equipment for a stated period of time.
Lender commencer à apprendre		institution or a person that lends money
Lessee commencer à apprendre		person who pays to use property owned by someone else
Liability commencer à apprendre		something that you owe to somebody, i.e. a mortgage, loan payment credit/store cards.
Liquidation commencer à apprendre		the process of closing a business, so that its assets can be sold to pay its debts
Liquidator commencer à apprendre		A person in charge of closing a company.
loophole commencer à apprendre		It is a small mistake in legal system or in an agreement. People exploit loopholes in order to do something that would be otherwise illegal.
Management commencer à apprendre		Managpeople who are in control of a company or an organizationement
Moratorium commencer à apprendre		legally authorized period of delay in the performance of a legal obligation or the payment of a debt
Non-core activities commencer à apprendre		activity which is not the main revenue source of the business
Outstanding debt commencer à apprendre		a debt that has not yet been repaid in full
over-reliance commencer à apprendre		too much dependence on something
Overwhelmingly commencer à apprendre		absolutely, definitely or extraordinarily
Payable commencer à apprendre		required or able to be paid.
Petition commencer à apprendre		to make an appeal to an authority
Preferential creditor commencer à apprendre		Is an individual or organization that has priority in being paid the money it is owed if the debtor declares bankruptcy
Principle commencer à apprendre		An idea which is used as a basis for a system of belief.
Proceeds commencer à apprendre		Cash received from a sale or a particular activity, after all expenses and taxes are deducted.
Reassemble commencer à apprendre		to rebuild something; to bring something together by joining its parts
Reliance commencer à apprendre		it means trust or dependence.
Repayment commencer à apprendre		the act of repaying someone or something
Reservations commencer à apprendre		Having second thoughts. Having doubts
Residual assets commencer à apprendre		assets after all secured obligations have been paid. (assets that remain after sufficient assets are dedicated to meet all senior debt holders' claims in full).
Restructure commencer à apprendre		to change the organisation of something
Risk management commencer à apprendre		process of identifying threats and taking actions to counter those threats
ruling commencer à apprendre		It is an official decision or statement made by a judge or court
Scope commencer à apprendre		the relevant area of something
Secured creditor commencer à apprendre		an organization that has lent money under an agreement that they can take particular assets from the borrower if the money is not paid back
Severance commencer à apprendre		Money paid for the last time by employer to an employee whose job is going to an end.; a termination of something, for example dissolution of an employment contract.
Statutory accounts commencer à apprendre		set of financial reports prepared at the end of each financial year
Strike off commencer à apprendre		is a process by which a company is removed from the register and dissolved
Student loan commencer à apprendre		Special type of loan, which helps students with paying up for their tuition, books and supplies, and living expenses and other fees.
Subsidiary commencer à apprendre		a company that is owned by a larger company
surplus commencer à apprendre		It is an amount that is more than is needed
Takeover commencer à apprendre		term used to define taking control by using force
Timber commencer à apprendre		trees that are grown so that the wood from them can be used for building
to assess commencer à apprendre		-to judge something based on a certain set of information; to estimate
to go under commencer à apprendre		to go into liquidation; to stop operating (as a company);
To sell off commencer à apprendre		a sale of a business, particular assets, etc. at a low price to encourage someone to buy it; or a sale of an investment, such as shares in a company, that causes its value to fall
Trademark commencer à apprendre		symbol placed by a producer on the goods made by it, referring to the producer, composed of words, drawings or numbers, etc.
Trustee commencer à apprendre		is a person appointed to represent the debtor's estate in a bankruptcy proceeding.
Unawares commencer à apprendre		suddenly and unexpectedly without any warning
Venture commencer à apprendre		a new activity, usually in business, that involves risk or uncertainty
Ward off commencer à apprendre		to prevent someone or something from happening or affecting someone
Warehouse commencer à apprendre		commercial building of company used for storing things before they are sold or used
Winding- up commencer à apprendre		Closing a business, investment. Liquidation of a company
Withhold commencer à apprendre		to keep something back, suppress or hide
Working capital commencer à apprendre		The money needed to run a business from day to day
Write off commencer à apprendre		To officially say, that someone doesn't have to pay an amount of money they owe

Legal

Vous devez vous connecter pour poster un commentaire.