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question		réponse
election (elekcja) commencer à apprendre		a formal choice by vote of a person (for example President)
suit commencer à apprendre		a civil proceeding
commence (rozpocząć) commencer à apprendre		start/begin/open
disclose commencer à apprendre		reveal something (for such important facts)
terminate commencer à apprendre		end/finish/solve
inconvience commencer à apprendre		trouble/ discomfort
prior commencer à apprendre		previous/earlier
seek commencer à apprendre		look for
paralegal commencer à apprendre		a person trained to untertake legal work (Rachel Zane with Suit)
public law commencer à apprendre		the area of law regulation the relationship between legal person and a government
amendment commencer à apprendre		a minor change or addition, piece of legislation
legislative power commencer à apprendre		is exercised by the parliament (the Sejm and the Senat)
executive power commencer à apprendre		is exercised by the President and the Council of Ministers
judicial power commencer à apprendre		is exercised by the courts and Tribunals
bill commencer à apprendre		draft law
legislation commencer à apprendre		ustawodawstwo - the process of making or enacting law
legislature commencer à apprendre		legislatura - the legislative body of a country or state
legislator commencer à apprendre		a person who makes law
term commencer à apprendre		time / the term of the Sejm lasts four years
nullify commencer à apprendre		annul/void
litigant commencer à apprendre		[strona sporu] a person involved in a lawsuit
plaintiff / claimant commencer à apprendre		a person who brings a case against another
defendant commencer à apprendre		a person against plaintiff
vote of confidence commencer à apprendre		a vote showing support for someone e.x. minister
recall a minister commencer à apprendre		cancel minister
common courts commencer à apprendre		the common courts are district courts, regional courts and the courts of appeal
special courts commencer à apprendre		are military and administrative courts
Constitutional tribunal commencer à apprendre		deciding upon the combatibility of status and other normative acts
Tribunal of State commencer à apprendre		separate organ of the judiciary. Adjudicates upon the constitutional accountability
accountability commencer à apprendre		responsibility. Tribunal of State adjudicates upon the constitutional accountability
indictment commencer à apprendre		a formal charge of a serious crime. The public prosecutor is preparing
discretion commencer à apprendre		freedom to act or judge on one's own
ultimately commencer à apprendre		finally, basically
renounce commencer à apprendre		reject
power of pardon commencer à apprendre		prerogative of the president [article 139]. remission of the punishment
regulation commencer à apprendre		normative act issued for example by the president
ordinance commencer à apprendre		a law or rule made by a government
consent commencer à apprendre		approval or agreement
grievance commencer à apprendre		accusation, complaint
infringe commencer à apprendre		break a law or agreement
redress commencer à apprendre		compensation for wrong or loss
seizure [konfiskata] commencer à apprendre		taking somebody's property
warrant commencer à apprendre		a document giving authority to do something
to prescribe commencer à apprendre		(nakaz) order, warrant something that gives authority
assent commencer à apprendre		the expression of approval
to be entitled commencer à apprendre		can legally do something
eligible commencer à apprendre		having the right to do or obtain something
the judiciary commencer à apprendre		the judiciary embraces courts and Tribunals
constituency commencer à apprendre		an area whose voters elect to representatives to a legislative power
to cast a vote commencer à apprendre		oddać głos
to comply with the law commencer à apprendre		stosować się do prawa
election to something commencer à apprendre		wybory do czegoś
to be binding on commencer à apprendre		być wiążący dla kogos
conform with commencer à apprendre		zgadzać się z czymś (np. konstytucją)
in accordance with commencer à apprendre		zgodnie z
a party to sth commencer à apprendre		strony umowy
adjudicate upon sth commencer à apprendre		orzekać o czymś
to be vested in commencer à apprendre		spoczywać na/należeć do
at one's discretion commencer à apprendre		według własnego uznania

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