Czasowniki frazowe

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question réponse
psuć się
commencer à apprendre
break down
My car broke down in the middle of nowhere.
wybuchać (np. o wojnie, pożarze)
commencer à apprendre
break out
He was living in London when the war broke out.
kontynuować
commencer à apprendre
carry on
Carry on, please. I'm listening.
odzyskać przytomność
commencer à apprendre
come round
Her mother lost consciousness and hasn't come round yet.
przychodzić (w odwiedziny)
commencer à apprendre
come round
Paul is coming round to my house for tea.
wymrzeć
commencer à apprendre
die out
Some species will die out due to climate change.
przetrwać
commencer à apprendre
get by
He only earns just enough to get by.
poddawać się
commencer à apprendre
give in
Jim was doing his best to make his colleagues like him but after a few weeks he gave in.
spadać
commencer à apprendre
go down
The number of people getting married is going down.
włączyć się
commencer à apprendre
go off
The fire alarm went off during my History class.
gasnąć
commencer à apprendre
go out
All the lights went out.
wzrastać
commencer à apprendre
go up
The prices of food are going up.
dorastać
commencer à apprendre
grow up
Stop behaving like a child! When will you finally grow up?
czekać
commencer à apprendre
hold on
Yeah, hold on, Mike is right here.
kłaść się
commencer à apprendre
lie down
I feel dizzy- I must lie down.
uciekać
commencer à apprendre
make off
The burglars made off with goods worth £10,000.
przysypiać
commencer à apprendre
nod off
The lecture was so boring that several students nodded off.
umrzeć
commencer à apprendre
pass away
David was in shock when his mother passed away.
zemdleć
commencer à apprendre
pass out
Jenny suddenly feel dizzy and passed out.
wyruszać
commencer à apprendre
set off
We'd better set off now before it gets dark.
rozstać się
commencer à apprendre
split up
After 30 years together my parents decided to split up.
wyróżniać się
commencer à apprendre
stand out
Morris stands out as the most experienced candidate.
zostawać w domu
commencer à apprendre
stay in
Monica wants to stay in and relax on the sofa.
ustępować ze stanowiska
commencer à apprendre
step down
After the protest the mayor decided to step down.
startować (o samolocie)
commencer à apprendre
take off
My plane is supposed to take off in 45 minutes.
okazać się
commencer à apprendre
turn out
It turned out that we had missed the train.
pojawiać się
commencer à apprendre
turn up
Danny turned up late as usual.
wysadzać
commencer à apprendre
blow (sth) up
The terrorists wanted to blow up the hotel. The terrorists wanted to blow the hotel up.
powodować
commencer à apprendre
bring (sth) about
What you did can bring about serious consequences. What you did can bring serious consequences about.
wychowywać
commencer à apprendre
bring (sb) up
Monica brings up her children alone. Monica brings her children up alone.
odwoływać
commencer à apprendre
call (sth) off
It was raining so they called off the match. It was raining so they called the match off.
przeprowadzać, wykonywać
commencer à apprendre
carry (sth) out
Doctor Jones is carrying out the operation. Doctor Jones is carrying the operation out.
ukryć, zatuszować
commencer à apprendre
cover (sth) up
The White House wanted to cover up the scandal. The White House wanted to cover the scandal up.
zrozumieć
commencer à apprendre
figure (sth) out
I can't figure out the rules of this game. I can't figure the rules of this game out.
przekazać, wytłumaczyć
commencer à apprendre
get (sth) across
They found it difficult to get across the message. They found it difficult to get the message across.
rozdawać
commencer à apprendre
give (sth) away
Jim will probably give away his old furniture. Jim will probably give his old furniture away.
zdradzić (np. sekret)
commencer à apprendre
give (sth) away
My best friend gave away all my secrets. My best friend gave all my secrets away.
rzucić coś, zaprzestać coś robić
commencer à apprendre
give (sth) up
She gave up her job because she couldn't stand her boss. She gave her job up because she couldn't stand her boss.
wręczyć
commencer à apprendre
hand (sth) in
Ralph has just decided to hand in his resignation. Ralph has just decided to hand his resignation in.
przekazywać
commencer à apprendre
hand (sth) over
Tiffany handed over the phone to me. Tiffany handed the phone over to me.
powstrzymywać
commencer à apprendre
hold (sth) back
She just couldn't hold back her tears. She just couldn't hold her tears back.
zwolnić (z pracy)
commencer à apprendre
lay (sb) off
Our boss was forced to lay off some employees. Our boss was forced to lay some employees off.
zawodzić
commencer à apprendre
let (sb) down
Mike let down his parents as he didn't go to university. Mike let his parents down as he didn't go to university.
sprawdzać
commencer à apprendre
look (sth) up
Juan usually looks up new English words in a dictionary. Juan usually looks new English words up in a dictionary.
psuć
commencer à apprendre
mess (sth) up
Please don't mess up my plans! Please don't mess my plans up!
spłacać
commencer à apprendre
pay (sth) off
We are still paying off the loan. We are still paying the loan off.
odbierać (ze stacji, szkoły itp.)
commencer à apprendre
pick (sb) up
What time do you want me to pick up Anna from the airport? What time do you want me to pick Anna up from the airport?
odkładać pieniądze (na jakiś cel)
commencer à apprendre
put (sth) aside
I put aside $10 for a new bike every month. I put $10 aside for a new bike every month.
proponować
commencer à apprendre
put (sth) forward
Roger is going to put forward his plan during the meeting. Roger is going to put his plan forward during the meeting.
odkładać cos w czasie
commencer à apprendre
put (sth) off
They've put off the meeting until tomorrow. They've put the meeting off until tomorrow.
zakładać
commencer à apprendre
put (sth) on
When I come back from work, I always put on my tracksuit. When I come back from work, I always put my tracksuit on.
złożyć, zmontować
commencer à apprendre
put (sth) together
I'm trying to put together my computer after I took it apart. I'm trying to put my computer together after I took it apart.
odprowadzać
commencer à apprendre
see (sb) off
Liz went to the railway station to see off her boyfriend. Liz went to the railway station to see her boyfriend off.
zakładać (np. biznes)
commencer à apprendre
set (sth) up
In 1976 he set up his own company. In 1976 he set his own company up.
rozwiązać (np. problem)
commencer à apprendre
sort (sth) out
It won't be easy to sort out all my problems. It won't be easy to sort all my problems out.
wyłączać
commencer à apprendre
switch/turn (sth) off
Can you switch/turn off your mobile phone, please? Can you switch/turn your mobile phone off, please?
włączać
commencer à apprendre
switch/turn (sth) on
Luke switched/turned on his computer and checked his mailbox. Luke switched/turned his computer on and checked his mailbox.
rozłożyć, rozebrać na części
commencer à apprendre
take (sth) apart
Can you take apart this gadget? Can you take this gadget apart?
pojąć, przyswajać
commencer à apprendre
take (sth) in
It is difficult to take in all this information? It is difficult to take all this information in?
zdejmować
commencer à apprendre
take (sth) off
You should take off your coat- it's hot. You should take your cout off- it's hot.
zatrudniać
commencer à apprendre
take (sb) on
They are going to take on new staff. They are going to take new staff on.
przejmować
commencer à apprendre
take (sth) over
My boss's son is going to take over the company next year. My boss's son is going to take the company over next year.
zająć się czymś, zainteresować się czymś
commencer à apprendre
take (sth) up
I've decided to take up yoga. I've decided to take yoga up.
przymierzać
commencer à apprendre
try (sth) on
Can I try on this jacket? Can I try this jacket on?
odrzucać
commencer à apprendre
turn (sb/sth) down
John turned down our invitation. John turned our invitation down.
obmyślać, opracowywać
commencer à apprendre
work (sth) out
I haven't worked out the plan yet. I haven't worked the plan out yet.
włamać się
commencer à apprendre
break into sth
Someone broke into our neighbours' car last night.
wpaść na kogoś, spotkać przypadkiem
commencer à apprendre
bump into sb
I bumped into my old school friend in the shopping mall last week.
prosić o coś, domagać się
commencer à apprendre
call for sth
Some environmental groups call for a ban on genetically- modified products.
natknąć się na
commencer à apprendre
come across sth
I came across an old comic book while I was cleaning the attic.
dostać w spadku
commencer à apprendre
come into sth
I came into some money when my grandfather died.
zajmować się
commencer à apprendre
deal with sth
You must deal with your problems on your own.
odbywać się (bez czegoś)
commencer à apprendre
do without sth
We couldn't do without a car.
zakochać się w kimś
commencer à apprendre
fall for sb
Jane has fallen for Michael. She cannot stop thinking about him.
dowiadywać się czegoś
commencer à apprendre
find out sth (about sth/sb)
I haven't found out anything new about the accident yet.
napadać
commencer à apprendre
hold up sth
He held up a Royal Mail train.
żyć z czegoś
commencer à apprendre
live off sth
I live of the interest on my savings.
opiekować się
commencer à apprendre
look after sb/sth
We look after Rodney's kids after school.
szukać
commencer à apprendre
look for sb/sth
I am looking for my car keys.
badać coś
commencer à apprendre
look into sth
The police are looking into the bank robbery.
czepiać się
commencer à apprendre
pick on sb
I don't know why my Geography teacher always picks on me.
spotkać (przypadkiem)
commencer à apprendre
run into sb
George run into his ex- girlfriend last night.
dopilnować
commencer à apprendre
see to sth
You can go now. I will see to the rest of preparations.
być podobnym do
commencer à apprendre
take after sb
Jenny takes after her dad.
polubić
commencer à apprendre
take to sb/sth
Alex took to Alice straightway and they are still friends now.
uciec (z więzienia)
commencer à apprendre
break out of sth
He broke out of prison last night.
nadrabiać zaległości w
commencer à apprendre
catch up on sth
What do you think is an effective method of catching up on school after you've been ill?
zachorować na
commencer à apprendre
come down with sth
Ron's come down with flu.
spotkać się (np. z krytyką)
commencer à apprendre
come in for sth
The government came in for lots of criticism.
wymyślić, znaleźć
commencer à apprendre
come up with sth
They still haven't come up with a name for the baby.
ograniczyć
commencer à apprendre
cut down on sth
Cut down on fatty food if you want to loose weight.
rzucić (np. szkołę)
commencer à apprendre
drop out of sth
Do you know anyone who has dropped out of school?
mieć zaległości w
commencer à apprendre
fall behind with sth
Do you feel stressed when you fall behind with school work?
pokłócić się z kimś
commencer à apprendre
fall out with sb
I hate falling out with my husband.
dogadywać się, mieć dobre stosunki
commencer à apprendre
get along/on with sb
Ralph gets along/on with all his colleagues.
uchodzić na sucho
commencer à apprendre
get away with sth
Matt broke a window in his classroom, but he somehow got away with it.
zabrać się do
commencer à apprendre
get down to sth
We should definitely get down to work.
kontynuować
commencer à apprendre
get on with sth
Stop talking and get on with your work.
zabierać się do
commencer à apprendre
get round to sth
I've been meaning to clear up that mess all day but I haven't got round to it yet.
trzymać się z daleka od
commencer à apprendre
keep away from sb/sth
Try to keep away from the city centre- it's really crowded.
dotrzymywać kroku
commencer à apprendre
keep up with sb/sth
Mark couldn't keep up with the rest of the players.
wracać pamięcią do
commencer à apprendre
look back on sth
She sometimes looks back on the relationship she's had.
patrzeć na kogoś z góry
commencer à apprendre
look down on sb
Juliet looks down on people who don't have university education.
oczekiwać z niecierpliwością
commencer à apprendre
look forward to sth
I'm really looking forward to going to Japan.
podziwiać
commencer à apprendre
look up to sb
Kate has always looked up to her mother.
kompensować, wynagradzać
commencer à apprendre
make up for sth
His sense of humour makes up for his stubbornness.
znosić
commencer à apprendre
put up with sb/sth
I can't put up with that noise any more.
zużyć, wyczerpać
commencer à apprendre
run out of sth
We've run out of sugar!
ujmować się za
commencer à apprendre
stand up for sth
Why didn't you stand up for me?

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