Biznes (w4) na 25.04

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social impact
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wpływ społeczny
enviromental impact
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wpływ na środowisko
real economy
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realna, prawdziwa ekonomia
tripple bottom line
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potrójna linia przewodnia (analiza wyników firmy pod trzema względami: ekonomicznym, ekologicznym i społecznym)
sustainable bank
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zrównoważony bank
investment banking
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bankowość inwestycyjna
commercial banking
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bankowość komercyjna
bad debt
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nieściągalny dług
national debt
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dług publiczny
external debt
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dług zewnętrzny
debt funding
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finansowanie dłużne
public funding
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Fundusz publiczny
crisis funding
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finansowanie kryzysowe
interest-free loan
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pożyczka nieoprocentowana
short-term loan
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pożyczka krótkoterminowa
bridging loan
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Pożyczka pomostowa
booming economy
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Ekonomia nagłego wzrostu
black economy
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czarna gospodarka
fair trade
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sprawiedliwy handel
free trade
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wolny handel
overseas trade
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zagraniczny handel
investing
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inwestowanie
investors
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inwestorzy
blue-chip
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wartościowy
expose
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odsłaniać, odkrywać
exposure
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narażenie / ekspozycja
finiancial exposure
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ekspozycja finansowa
bookkeeping
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writing down the details of transactions (debits and credits)
accounting
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keeping financial records, recording income
managerial accounting
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preparing budgets and other financial reports necessary for managment
cost accounting
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working out the unit costs of products, including materials, labour and all other expenses
tax accounting
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calculating an individual's or a company's liability for tax
auditing
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inspection and evaluation of accounts by a second set of accounts
creative accounting
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using all available accounting procedures and tricks to disguise the true financial position of a company
cash card
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karta do bankomatu
cash dispenser / Automatic Teller Machine (ATM)
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bankomat
credit card
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karta kredytowa
home banking
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doing banking transactions by telephone or from one's own personal computer
loan
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pożyczka
mortage
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hipoteka
overdraft
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an arragment by which a customer can withdraw more from a bank account than has been deposited in it, up to an greed limit; interest on the debt is caluculated daily
standing order
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zlecenie stałe
current account/checking account
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rachunek bieżący / rachunek bieżący
deposit account (Br. Eng.) / time or notice account (Am. Eng.)
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rachunek depozytowy (Br. inż.) / rachunek czasu lub zawiadomienia (Popr. inż.)
assets
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anything owned by a business that can be used to produce goods or pay liabilities
liabilities
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all the money that a company will have to pay to someone else in the future, including taxes, debts, and interst and mortage payments
turnover
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obrót
depreciation
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the reduction in value of a fixed asset during the years it is in use
debtors (GB) / accounts receivable (US)
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sums of money owed by customers for goods or services purchased on credit
overheads
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koszty ogólne
earnings
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zarobek
shareholders (GB), stockholders (US)
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a company's owners
stock
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raw materials, work in progress, and finished products stored ready for sale
issuing bonds
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default
principal
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the amount of a loan
maurity
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date at which the money will be returned
pension funds
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retirement money
buy-and-hold investors
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keep their bonds till maturity
non-payment
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borrowing money
price appreciation
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rise in interest rates
price depreciation
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fall in interest rates
capital gains
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profits on the sale of asstets
revive
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odnowić, odżyć
recession
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negative growth
forecasting
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predicting
loan
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credit
held up
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delay
in a state of extreme danger
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crisis
one immediately following the other
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consecutive
the people it owes money to
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creditors
an important part
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a key component
whereas it was
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compared to/with
agree on terms
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uzgodnić warunki
to reach the target
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osiągnąć cel
granted
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Zgoda
to meet the conditions
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spełnić warunki
resentful
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obrażony, dotknięty
arbitrary
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randomly
cronyism
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employing someone you know (someone form your family), not looking at their skills/experience
interim
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tymczasowy
retain and nurture
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zachować i pielęgnować
Top-down employee performance evaluations
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A top-down review involves a supervisor formally meeting with the supervisee to discuss mistakes and insights and provide constructive feedback.
Peer-to-peer employee performance evaluation
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The peer-to-peer performance review process allows employee assessments to be conducted in a more objective manner, allowing a deeper look into the employee's strengths, weaknesses, and capabilities.
360-degree performance reviews
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A 360 performance review is a method for measuring employee performance. It uses feedback, including an employee self-evaluation, to provide a comprehensive look at an employee's efficiency, productivity, contributions and work behavior.

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